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相关论文: A social license for nuclear technologies

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In this paper, we investigate the energy system design problems with the multi-generation technologies, i.e., simultaneous generation of multiple types of energy. We propose a long-term planning model which integrates macro-level strategic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-07 Qiao-Chu He , Tao Hong

[...] This paper explores how spectrum policy and spectrum technologies can evolve to enable sharing among different stakeholders in the above 100 GHz spectrum, without introducing harmful interference or disrupting either security…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Michele Polese , Xavier Cantos-Roman , Arjun Singh , Michael J. Marcus , Thomas J. Maccarone , Tommaso Melodia , Josep M. Jornet

In this position paper we address the Software Sustainability from the IN perspective, so that the Software Engineering (SE) community is aware of the need to contribute towards sustainable software companies, which need to adopt a holistic…

Language technologies have made enormous progress, especially with the introduction of large language models (LLMs). On traditional tasks such as machine translation and sentiment analysis, these models perform at near-human level. These…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Diyi Yang , Dirk Hovy , David Jurgens , Barbara Plank

There is widespread agreement that cloud computing have proven cost cutting and agility benefits. However, security and regulatory compliance issues are continuing to challenge the wide acceptance of such technology both from social and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-11-14 Hanene Boussi Rahmouni , Kamran Munir , Mohammed Odeh , Richard McClatchey

Climate change has been identified as one of the greatest challenges facing nations, governments, businesses and citizens of the globe. The threats of climate change demand an increase in the share of renewable energy from the total of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-20 Mohamed Kareem Abdel Rahman AlAshery

As computer systems become more and more complex, software and tools lag more and more behind. This is especially true for scientific software that often demands high performance, and thus needs to take advantage of parallelisms, memory…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2013-09-11 Anne C. Elster

With the rise of foundation models, there is growing concern about their potential social impacts. Social science has a long history of studying the social impacts of transformative technologies in terms of pre-existing systems of power and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Adam Davies , Elisa Nguyen , Michael Simeone , Erik Johnston , Martin Gubri

Future advanced nuclear rocket propulsion, and the availability of new nuclear power cycle designs, will benefit substantially from the large current investment in alternative nuclear energy that is underway today. We propose a new nuclear…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-03-25 R. V. Duncan , Cuikun Lin , Andrew K. Gillespie , John Gahl

Engineering sciences, such as energy system research, play an important role in developing solutions to technical, environmental, economic, and social challenges of our modern society. In this context, the transformation of energy systems…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Oliver Karras , Jan Göpfert , Patrick Kuckertz , Tristan Pelser , Sören Auer

Due to its significant and growing environmental harms, both directly through its materiality and indirectly through its pervasive integration into unsustainable economic systems, ICT will need to be radically redirected to align with…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Martin Deron

The transition of second-generation quantum technologies from a research topic to a topic of industrial relevance has led to a growing number of quantum companies and companies that are exploring quantum technologies. Examples would include…

Consent dialogues are a source of annoyance, malicious intent, dark patterns, illegal practices and a plethora of other issues. This work presents known problems based on GDPR requirements grouped into two categories: (i) UI/UX for…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-08-12 Harshvardhan J. Pandit

The principle that research output should be open has, in recent years, been in-creasingly applied to data and software. Licensing is a key aspect to openness. Navi-gating the landscape of open source licenses can lead to complex…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-12-25 Y. G. Grange , T. Jürges , J. Schnabel , N. P. F. Lorente , M. Füßling

Progress in many domains increasingly benefits from our ability to view the systems through a computational lens, i.e., using computational abstractions of the domains; and our ability to acquire, share, integrate, and analyze disparate…

Cloud computing represents a major shift in information systems architecture, combining both new deployment models and new business models. Rapid provisioning, elastic scaling, and metered usage are essential characteristics of cloud…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2014-01-22 Malcolm McRoberts

Green technology is viewed as a means of creating a sustainable society and a catalyst for sustainable development by the global community. It is responsible for both the potential reduction of production waste and the reduction of carbon…

The demand for clean energy is ever increasing, with new nuclear technologies presenting a complementary solution to renewable energies. However, designing and operating these systems is exceptionally difficult, given the complexity of the…

Software citation contributes to achieving software sustainability in two ways: It provides an impact metric to incentivize stakeholders to make software sustainable. It also provides references to software used in research, which can be…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Stephan Druskat , Daniel S. Katz , Ilian T. Todorov

Software and information technologies are becoming increasingly integrated and pervasive in human society and range from automated decision making and social media and entertainment, to running critical social and physical infrastructures…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Renato Cortinovis , Devender Goyal , Luiz Fernando Capretz