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Starting from the purely microscopic model, we go beyond conventional mean-field theory and develop a self-consistent microscopic thermodynamic framework for disordered 2D superconductors. It incorporates the fermionic Bogoliubov…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-06 F. Yang , L. Q. Chen

A general theory is developed to describe graphene with arbitrary number of isolated impurities. The theory provides a basis for an efficient numerical analysis of the charge transport and is applied to calculate the minimal conductivity of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-28 P. M. Ostrovsky , M. Titov , S. Bera , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin

The Landauer scattering approach to 4-probe resistance is revisited for the case of a d-dimensional disordered resistor in the presence of decoherence. Our treatment is based on an invariant-embedding equation for the evolution of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dibyendu Roy , N. Kumar

Two-dimensional semiconductor-superconductor heterostructures form the foundation of numerous nanoscale physical systems. However, measuring the properties of such heterostructures, and characterizing the semiconductor in-situ is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Serafim S. Babkin , Andrew P. Higginbotham , Maksym Serbyn

We present a systematic investigation of the effects of "nonmagnetic" impurities on the $s$-wave BCS-BEC crossover in atomic Fermi gases within a pairing fluctuation theory. Both pairing and impurity scattering $T$-matrices are treated…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Yanming Che , Qijin Chen

As a signature of competing correlations, stripes occur in a variety of strongly correlated systems, such as high temperature superconductors (SCs) and quantum Hall effect. We study a double layer SC in the presence of a parallel magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Uddalok Nag , Jonathan Schirmer , Enrico Rossi , C. -X. Liu , J. K. Jain

Interstitials and vacancies in the Abrikosov phase of clean Type II superconductors are line imperfections, which cannot extend across macroscopic equilibrated samples at low temperatures. We argue that the entropy associated with line…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Erwin Frey , David R. Nelson , Daniel S. Fisher

We solve the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations self-consistently for d-wave superconductors with [110] surfaces. We find spontaneous breaking of time-reversal symmetry (TRS) caused by the spontaneous occurrence of a complex order parameter…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Yuki Nagai , Yukihiro Ota , K. Tanaka

We drive a quantum kinetic equation under discrete impurities for the Wigner function from the quantum Liouville equation. To attain this goal, the electrostatic Coulomb potential is separated into the long- and short-range parts, and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Nobuyuki Sano

Nonlinear optical response is a sensitive probe of the geometry and symmetry of electronic Bloch states in solids. Here, we extend this notion to the Bogoliubiov-de-Gennes (BdG) quasiparticles in superconductors. We present a theory of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Daniel Kaplan , Kevin P. Lucht , Pavel A. Volkov , J. H. Pixley

A magnetic impurity on a superconducting substrate induces in-gap Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) bound states, whose intricate spatial structure crucially influences the possibilities of engineering collective impurity states. By means of a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Mateo Uldemolins , Andrej Mesaros , Pascal Simon

We study the polarization-dependent electronic Raman response of untwinned YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ superconductors employing a tight-binding band structure with anisotropic hopping matrix parameters and a superconducting gap with a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-06-11 Andreas P. Schnyder , Christopher Mudry , Dirk Manske

We investigate the scattering matrix in mass-deformed N>=4 Chern-Simons models including as special cases the BLG and ABJM theories of multiple M2 branes. Curiously the structure of this scattering matrix in three spacetime dimensions is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-19 Abhishek Agarwal , Niklas Beisert , Tristan McLoughlin

Applying the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations with density-functional theory, it is possible to formulate first-principles description of current-phase relationships in superconducting/normal (magnetic)/superconducting trilayers. Such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-31 H. Ness , M. van Schilfgaarde

The two-gap model for superconductivity in MgB2 predicts that interband impurity scattering should be pair breaking, reducing the critical temperature. This is perhaps the only prediction of the model that has not been confirmed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Steven C. Erwin , I. I. Mazin

We present the equation of state of infinite neutron matter as obtained from highly-realistic Hamiltonians that include nucleon-nucleon and three-nucleon coordinate-space potentials. We benchmark three independent many-body methods:…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-06-08 A. Lovato , I. Bombaci , D. Logoteta , M. Piarulli , R. B. Wiringa

The superconducting gap modulation is investigated in the presence of a weak stripe structure, using the Bogoliubov-de Gennes theory on the two-dimensional Hubbard model with nearest-neighbor site pairing interaction. We calculate the local…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masanori Ichioka , Kazushige Machida

We establish the exact solution of the nonlinear Schrodinger equation with a delta-function impurity, representing a point-like defect which reflects and transmits. We solve the problem both at the classical and the second quantized levels.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 V. Caudrelier , M. Mintchev , E. Ragoucy

A characteristic feature of the BCS theory of superconductivity is the quantum-mechanical coherence of particle and hole states. Direct observation of particle-hole coherence in unusual superconducting materials is a strong indication of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-11-16 D. Rainer , H. Burkhardt , M. Fogelstrom , J. A. Sauls

By solving the Bogoliubov - de Gennes equation self-consistently in the presence of a non-equilibrium quasi-particle distribution, we compute the current-voltage characteristic of a phase coherent superconducting island with a tunnel…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A Martin , CJ Lambert