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Wall turbulence is a ubiquitous phenomenon in nature and engineering application, yet predicting such turbulence is difficult due to its complexity. High-Reynolds-number turbulence, which includes most practical flows, is particularly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Jinyul Hwang , Hyung Jin Sung

For wall-bounded turbulent flows, Townsend's attached eddy hypothesis proposes that the logarithmic layer is populated by a set of energetic and geometrically self-similar eddies. These eddies scale with a single length scale, their…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Leo Hellström , Tyler Van Buren , John Vaccaro , Alexander J. Smits

Considering structure functions of the streamwise velocity component in a framework akin to the extended self-similarity hypothesis (ESS), de Silva \textit{et al.} (\textit{J. Fluid Mech.}, vol. 823,2017, pp. 498-510) observed that…

Recent works on wall-bounded flows have corroborated the coexistence of wall-attached eddies, whose statistical features are predicted through Townsend's attached eddy hypothesis (AEH), and very-large-scale motions (VLSMs), which are not…

Statistical descriptions of coherent flow motions in the atmospheric boundary layer have many applications in the wind engineering community. For instance, the dynamical characteristics of large-scale motions in wall-turbulence play an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Dominik Krug , Woutijn J. Baars , Nicholas Hutchins , Ivan Marusic

In wall-bounded turbulence, a multitude of coexisting turbulence structures form the streamwise velocity energy spectrum from the viscosity- to the inertia-dominated range of scales. Definite scaling-trends for streamwise spectra have…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Woutijn J. Baars , Ivan Marusic

Townsend (1976) proposed a structural model for the logarithmic layer (log-layer) of wall turbulence at high Reynolds numbers, where the dominant momentum-carrying motions are organised into a multi-scale population of eddies attached to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Adrián Lozano-Durán , Hyunji Jane Bae

This article discusses the description of wall-bounded turbulence as a deterministic high-dimensional dynamical system of interacting coherent structures, defined as eddies with enough internal dynamics to behave relatively autonomously…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Javier Jimenez

On the basis of (i) Particle Image Velocimetry data of a Turbulent Boundary Layer with large field of view and good spatial resolution and (ii) a mathematical relation between the energy spectrum and specifically modeled flow structures, we…

Self-similarity of wall-attached coherent structures in a turbulent channel at $Re_\tau=543$ is explored by means of resolvent analysis. In this modelling framework, coherent structures are understood to arise as a response of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-04 U. Karban , E. Martini , A. V. G. Cavalieri , L. Lesshafft , P. Jordan

The variance and spectra of wall-normal velocities are investigated for direct numerical simulations of turbulent flow in a channel, pipe, and zero-pressure-gradient boundary layer across a decade of friction Reynolds numbers. Spectra along…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Michael Heisel , Rahul Deshpande , Gabriel G. Katul

A large-scale spanwise and wall-normal array of sonic anemometers in the atmospheric surface layer is used to acquire all three components of instantaneous fluctuating velocity as well as temperature in a range of stability conditions.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Xuebo Li , Nicholas Hutchins , Xiaojing Zheng , Ivan Marusic , Woutijn J. Baars

Wall-bounded turbulence is characterized by coherent, worm-like structures such as hairpin vortices. The attached-eddy model provides a successful statistical framework for the log-law region, yet the complex geometry and multiscale nature…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Weiyu Shen , Yuchen Ge , Zishuo Han , Yaomin Zhao , Yue Yang

Two-dimensional (2-D) spectra of the streamwise velocity component, measured at friction Reynolds numbers ranging from 2400 to 26000, are used to refine a model for the logarithmic region of turbulent boundary layers. Here, we focus on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 D. Chandran , J. P. Monty , I. Marusic

Scalings of the streamwise velocity energy spectra in turbulent boundary layers were considered in Part 1. A spectral decomposition analysis provided a means to separate out attached and non-attached eddy contributions and was used to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Woutijn J. Baars , Ivan Marusic

Very recently, a defect model which depicts the growth tendency of the near-wall peak of the streamwise turbulence intensity has been developed (Chen $\&$ Sreenivasan, J. Fluid Mech. (2021), vol.908, R3). Based on the finiteness of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Cheng Cheng , Lin Fu

The attached-eddy model (AEM) predicts mean velocity and streamwise velocity variance profiles that follow a logarithmic shape in the overlap region of high Reynolds number wall-bounded turbulent flows. Moreover, the AEM coefficients are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Yue Qin , Gabriel G. Katul , Heping Liu , Dan Li

Predictions of the spatial representation of instantaneous wall-bounded flows, via coherent structure-based models, are highly sensitive to the geometry of the representative structures employed by them. In this study, we propose a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Rahul Deshpande , Charitha M. de Silva , Myoungkyu Lee , Jason P. Monty , Ivan Marusic

We present experimental evidence that the superstructures in turbulent boundary layers comprise of smaller, geometrically self-similar coherent motions. The evidence comes from identifying and analyzing instantaneous superstructures from…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Rahul Deshpande , Charitha M. de Silva , Ivan Marusic

Motivated by the need to characterize the spatio-temporal structure of turbulence in wall-bounded flows, we study wavenumber-frequency spectra of the streamwise velocity component based on large-eddy simulation (LES) data. The LES data are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Michael Wilczek , Richard J. A. M. Stevens , Charles Meneveau
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