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As sounds carry rich information, environmental sound classification (ESC) is crucial for numerous applications such as rare wild animals detection. However, our world constantly changes, asking ESC models to adapt to new sounds…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-22 Xinyi Chen , Xi Chen , Zhenyu Weng , Yang Xiao

For single-carrier systems with frequency domain equalization, decision feedback equalization (DFE) performs better than linear equalization and has much lower computational complexity than sequence maximum likelihood detection. The main…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-27 Jovana Ilic , Thomas Strohmer

We address performance fairness for speaker verification using the adversarial reweighting (ARW) method. ARW is reformulated for speaker verification with metric learning, and shown to improve results across different subgroups of gender…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-09 Minho Jin , Chelsea J. -T. Ju , Zeya Chen , Yi-Chieh Liu , Jasha Droppo , Andreas Stolcke

Advances in automatic speaker verification (ASV) promote research into the formulation of spoofing detection systems for real-world applications. The performance of ASV systems can be degraded severely by multiple types of spoofing attacks,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Zhenyu Wang , John H. L. Hansen

From the existing research it has been observed that many techniques and methodologies are available for performing every step of Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) system, but the performance (Minimization of Word Error Recognition-WER and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2013-03-25 Urmila Shrawankar , Vilas Thakare

The objective of automatic speaker verification (ASV) systems is to determine whether a given test speech utterance corresponds to a claimed enrolled speaker. These systems have a wide range of applications, and ensuring their reliability…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-27 Amro Asali , Yehuda Ben-Shimol , Itshak Lapidot

Automatic speaker verification (ASV) systems are vulnerable to spoofing attacks. We propose a spoofing-robust ASV system optimized directly for the recently introduced architecture-agnostic detection cost function (a-DCF), which allows…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-04 Oğuzhan Kurnaz , Jagabandhu Mishra , Tomi H. Kinnunen , Cemal Hanilçi

Anomalous pattern detection aims to identify instances where deviation from normalcy is evident, and is widely applicable across domains. Multiple anomalous detection techniques have been proposed in the state of the art. However, there is…

Many data-driven approaches exist to extract neural representations of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data, but most of them lack a proper probabilistic formulation. We propose a group level scalable probabilistic sparse…

Polar codes can be decoded with the low-complexity successive-cancellation flip (SCF) algorithm. To improve error-correction performance, the dynamic successive-cancellation flip (DSCF) variant was proposed, where the resulting…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-13 Ilshat Sagitov , Pascal Giard

Audio compression has become one of the basic multimedia technologies. Choosing an efficient compression scheme that is capable of preserving the signal quality while providing a high compression ratio is desirable in the different…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-03-13 Hossam M. Kasem , Maha El-Sabrouty

Sparse coding is an unsupervised learning algorithm that learns a succinct high-level representation of the inputs given only unlabeled data; it represents each input as a sparse linear combination of a set of basis functions. Originally…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-26 Roger Grosse , Rajat Raina , Helen Kwong , Andrew Y. Ng

The mismatch between the numerical and actual nonlinear models is a challenge to nonlinear acoustic echo cancellation (NAEC) when the nonlinear adaptive filter is utilized. To alleviate this problem, we combine a basis-generic expansion of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-07 Guoliang Cheng , Lele Liao , Hongsheng Chen , Jing Lu

Proportionate type algorithms were developed and excessively used in the echo cancellation problems due to sparse characteristics of the echo channels. In the past, most of the attention was paid to a particular type of proportionate…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-09 Murat Babek Salman , Tolga Ciloglu

Acoustic Echo Cancellation (AEC) whose aim is to suppress the echo originated from acoustic coupling between loudspeakers and microphones, plays a key role in voice interaction. Linear adaptive filter (AF) is always used for handling this…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Lu Ma , Song Yang , Yaguang Gong , Xintian Wang , Zhongqin Wu

Recently, speech recognition with ad-hoc microphone arrays has received much attention. It is known that channel selection is an important problem of ad-hoc microphone arrays, however, this topic seems far from explored in speech…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-15 Junqi Chen , Xiao-Lei Zhang

It is crucial for auditory attention decoding to classify matched and mismatched speech stimuli with corresponding EEG responses by exploring their relationship. However, existing methods often adopt two independent networks to encode…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-22 Shitong Fan , Wenbo Wang , Feiyang Xiao , Shiheng Zhang , Qiaoxi Zhu , Jian Guan

Acoustic echo cancellation (AEC) is designed to remove echoes, reverberation, and unwanted added sounds from the microphone signal while maintaining the quality of the near-end speaker's speech. This paper proposes adaptive speech quality…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Bozhong Liu , Xiaoxi Yu , Hantao Huang

This paper presents a supervised learning algorithm, namely, the Synaptic Efficacy Function with Meta-neuron based learning algorithm (SEF-M) for a spiking neural network with a time-varying weight model. For a given pattern, SEF-M uses the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-24 Abeegithan Jeyasothy , Savitha Ramasamy , Suresh Sundaram

Despite improvements in automatic speaker verification (ASV), vulnerability against spoofing attacks remains a major concern. In this study, we investigate the integration of ASV and countermeasure (CM) subsystems into a modular spoof-aware…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-17 Oguzhan Kurnaz , Tomi Kinnunen , Cemal Hanilci