中文
相关论文

相关论文: Reconfigurable Artificial Microswimmers with Inter…

200 篇论文

Self-diffusiophoretic particles exploit local concentration gradients of a solute species in order to self-propel at the micron scale. While an isolated chemically- and geometrically-isotropic particle cannot swim, we show that it can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Akhil Varma , Thomas D. Montenegro-Johnson , Sebastien Michelin

In the study of microscopic flows, self-propulsion has been particularly topical in recent years, with the rise of miniature artificial swimmers as a new tool for flow control, low Reynolds number mixing, micromanipulation or even drug…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Galien Grosjean , Maxime Hubert , Ylona Collard , Salvatore Pillitteri , Nicolas Vandewalle

Ciliated microswimmers and flagellated bacteria alter their swimming trajectories to follow the direction of an applied electric field exhibiting electrotaxis. Both for matters of application and physical modelling, it is instructive to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Carola M. Buness , Avi Rana , Corinna C. Maass , Ranabir Dey

Through billions of years of evolution, microorganisms mastered unique swimming behaviors to thrive in complex fluid environments. Limitations in nanofabrication have thus far hindered the ability to design and program synthetic swimmers…

Motility is a basic feature of living microorganisms, and how it works is often determined by environmental cues. Recent efforts have focused on develop- ing artificial systems that can mimic microorganisms, and in particular their…

Hydrodynamical interactions of active micro-particles are pervasive in our planet's fluid environments. Hence, understanding the interactions of these self-propelled particles is essential for science and engineering. In this paper the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Yonatan Ashenafi

Recent progress in colloidal science has led to elaborate self-assembled structures whose complexity raises hopes for elaborating new materials. However, the throughputs are extremely low and consequently, the chance to produce materials of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Bingqing Shen , Joshua Ricouvier , Mathilde Reyssat , Florent Malloggi , Patrick Tabeling

Many organisms leverage an interplay between shape and activity to generate motion and adapt to their environment. Embedding such feedback into synthetic microrobots could eliminate the need for sensors, software, and actuators, yet current…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Mengshi Wei , Daniela J. Kraft

Active particles such as swimming bacteria or self-propelled colloids are known to spontaneously organize into fascinating large-scale dynamic structures. The emergence of these collective states from the motility pattern of the individual…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Hamid Karan , Gerardo E. Pradillo , Petia M. Vlahovska

Hot microswimmers are self-propelled Brownian particles that exploit local heating for their directed self-thermophoretic motion. We provide a pedagogical overview of the key physical mechanisms underlying this promising new technology. It…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Klaus Kroy , Dipanjan Chakraborty , Frank Cichos

Collective states of inanimate particles self-assemble through physical interactions and thermal motion. Despite some phenomenological resemblance, including signatures of criticality, the autonomous dynamics that binds motile agents into…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Xiangzun Wang , Pin-Chuan Chen , Klaus Kroy , Viktor Holubec , Frank Cichos

Active matter comprises self-driven units, such as bacteria and synthetic microswimmers, that can spontaneously form complex patterns and assemble into functional microdevices. These processes are possible thanks to the out-of-equilibrium…

Self-propelled active particles exhibit delayed responses to environmental changes, modulating their propulsion speed through intrinsic sensing and feedback mechanisms. This adaptive behavior fundamentally determines their dynamics and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Viktor Holubec , Alexander Fischer , Giovanni Volpe , Frank Cichos

Self-propelled particles can exhibit surprising non-equilibrium behaviors, and how they interact with obstacles or boundaries remains an important open problem. Here we show that chemically propelled micro-rods can be captured, with little…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-21 Daisuke Takagi , Jeremie Palacci , Adam B. Braunschweig , Michael J. Shelley , Jun Zhang

External control of the swimming speed of `active particles' can be used to self assemble designer structures in situ on the micrometer to millimeter scale. We demonstrate such reconfigurable templated active self assembly in a fluid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-23 Jochen Arlt , Vincent A Martinez , Angela Dawson , Teuta Pilizota , Wilson C K Poon

Cluster formation of microscopic swimmers is key to the formation of biofilms and colonies, efficient motion and nutrient uptake, but, in the absence of other interactions, requires high swimmer concentrations to occur. Here we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Solenn Riedel , Ludwig A. Hoffmann , Luca Giomi , Daniela J. Kraft

Motile microorganisms, like bacteria and algae, unify abilities like self-propulsion, autonomous navigation, and decision-making on the micron scale. While recent breakthroughs have led to the creation of synthetic microswimmers and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Aritra K. Mukhopadhyay , Ran Niu , Linhui Fu , Kai Feng , Christopher Fujta , Qiang Zhao , Jinping Qu , Benno Liebchen

Differently from passive Brownian particles, active particles, also known as self-propelled Brownian particles or microswimmers and nanoswimmers, are capable of taking up energy from their environment and converting it into directed motion.…

Biological and synthetic microswimmers display a wide range of swimming trajectories depending on driving forces and torques. In this paper we consider a simple overdamped model of self-propelled particles with a constant self-propulsion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Kristian Stølevik Olsen

The self-propelled motion of microscopic bodies immersed in a fluid medium is studied using molecular dynamics simulation. The advantage of the atomistic approach is that the detailed level of description allows complete freedom in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-12-06 D. C. Rapaport