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This paper is concerned with the modeling errors appeared in the numerical methods of inverse medium scattering problems (IMSP). Optimization based iterative methods are wildly employed to solve IMSP, which are computationally intensive due…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-23 Junxiong Jia , Bangyu Wu , Jigen Peng , Jinghuai Gao

Clustering a graph means identifying internally dense subgraphs which are only sparsely interconnected. Formalizations of this notion lead to measures that quantify the quality of a clustering and to algorithms that actually find…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-12-12 Robert Görke , Andrea Schumm , Dorothea Wagner

Decentralized optimization is well studied for smooth unconstrained problems. However, constrained problems or problems with composite terms are an open direction for research. We study structured (or composite) optimization problems, where…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-10 Alexander Rogozin , Anton Novitskii , Alexander Gasnikov

In this paper, we design a novel distributed learning algorithm using stochastic compressed communications. In detail, we pursue a modular approach, merging ADMM and a gradient-based approach, benefiting from the robustness of the former…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-01 Guido Carnevale , Nicola Bastianello

In the Cognitive Compressive Sensing (CCS) problem, a Cognitive Receiver (CR) seeks to optimize the reward obtained by sensing an underlying $N$ dimensional random vector, by collecting at most $K$ arbitrary projections of it. The $N$…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-27 Saeed Bagheri , Anna Scaglione

Learning representations of stochastic processes is an emerging problem in machine learning with applications from meta-learning to physical object models to time series. Typical methods rely on exact reconstruction of observations, but…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-01 Emile Mathieu , Adam Foster , Yee Whye Teh

This paper concerns a fundamental class of convex matrix optimization problems. It presents the first algorithm that uses optimal storage and provably computes a low-rank approximation of a solution. In particular, when all solutions have…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-02-23 Alp Yurtsever , Madeleine Udell , Joel A. Tropp , Volkan Cevher

Hidden Markov models (HMMs) and partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs) form a useful tool for modeling dynamical systems. They are particularly useful for representing environments such as road networks and office…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-30 Hagit Shatkay

Distribution learning focuses on learning the probability density function from a set of data samples. In contrast, clustering aims to group similar objects together in an unsupervised manner. Usually, these two tasks are considered…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Guanfang Dong , Chenqiu Zhao , Anup Basu

Combinatorial optimization problems arise in a wide range of applications from diverse domains. Many of these problems are NP-hard and designing efficient heuristics for them requires considerable time and experimentation. On the other…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Juho Lauri , Sourav Dutta , Marco Grassia , Deepak Ajwani

Communication is a key bottleneck in distributed training. Recently, an \emph{error-compensated} compression technology was particularly designed for the \emph{centralized} learning and receives huge successes, by showing significant…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Hanlin Tang , Xiangru Lian , Shuang Qiu , Lei Yuan , Ce Zhang , Tong Zhang , Ji Liu

In multi-task learning several related tasks are considered simultaneously, with the hope that by an appropriate sharing of information across tasks, each task may benefit from the others. In the context of learning linear functions for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2008-09-12 Laurent Jacob , Francis Bach , Jean-Philippe Vert

Optimization problems with convex quadratic cost and polyhedral constraints are ubiquitous in signal processing, automatic control and decision-making. We consider here an enlarged problem class that allows to encode logical conditions and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-09 Alberto De Marchi

We study the problem of learning a distribution from samples, when the underlying distribution is a mixture of product distributions over discrete domains. This problem is motivated by several practical applications such as crowd-sourcing,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-05-20 Prateek Jain , Sewoong Oh

In the problem of learning mixtures of linear regressions, the goal is to learn a collection of signal vectors from a sequence of (possibly noisy) linear measurements, where each measurement is evaluated on an unknown signal drawn uniformly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Akshay Krishnamurthy , Arya Mazumdar , Andrew McGregor , Soumyabrata Pal

In this work, we consider constrained stochastic optimization problems under hidden convexity, i.e., those that admit a convex reformulation via non-linear (but invertible) map $c(\cdot)$. A number of non-convex problems ranging from…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-12 Ilyas Fatkhullin , Niao He , Yifan Hu

Despite the recent development in machine learning, most learning systems are still under the concept of "black box", where the performance cannot be understood and derived. With the rise of safety and privacy concerns in public, designing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Shuai Zhang

This paper presents a new deep learning-based framework for robust nonlinear estimation and control using the concept of a Neural Contraction Metric (NCM). The NCM uses a deep long short-term memory recurrent neural network for a global…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-20 Hiroyasu Tsukamoto , Soon-Jo Chung

Predictive state representations (PSRs) offer an expressive framework for modelling partially observable systems. By compactly representing systems as functions of observable quantities, the PSR learning approach avoids using local-minima…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-07-22 William L. Hamilton , Mahdi Milani Fard , Joelle Pineau

In recent years, as data and problem sizes have increased, distributed learning has become an essential tool for training high-performance models. However, the communication bottleneck, especially for high-dimensional data, is a challenge.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-28 Dmitry Bylinkin , Aleksandr Beznosikov