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We have seen significant leapfrog advancement in machine learning in recent decades. The central idea of machine learnability lies on constructing learning algorithms that learn from good data. The availability of more data being made…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Ng Hui Xian Lynnette , Henry Ng Siong Hock , Nguwi Yok Yen

This paper describes a method of online refinement of a scene recognition model for robot navigation considering traversable plants, flexible plant parts which a robot can push aside while moving. In scene recognition systems that consider…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Shigemichi Matsuzaki , Hiroaki Masuzawa , Jun Miura

OpenStreetMap (OSM) is a vital resource for investigative journalists doing geolocation verification. However, existing tools to query OSM data such as Overpass Turbo require familiarity with complex query languages, creating barriers for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Lynn Khellaf , Ipek Baris Schlicht , Tilman Mirass , Julia Bayer , Tilman Wagner , Ruben Bouwmeester

The crowd counting task aims at estimating the number of people located in an image or a frame from videos. Existing methods widely adopt density maps as the training targets to optimize the point-to-point loss. While in testing phase, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 Xiyang Liu , Jie Yang , Wenrui Ding

Deep learning-based approaches to delineating 3D structure depend on accurate annotations to train the networks. Yet, in practice, people, no matter how conscientious, have trouble precisely delineating in 3D and on a large scale, in part…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Doruk Oner , Leonardo Citraro , Mateusz Koziński , Pascal Fua

This chapter introduces OpenStreetMap - a crowd-sourced, worldwide mapping project and geospatial data repository - to illustrate its usefulness in quickly and easily analyzing and visualizing planning and design outcomes in the built…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-08-28 Geoff Boeing

Machine learning offers attractive solutions to challenging image processing tasks. Tedious development and parametrization of algorithmic solutions can be replaced by training a convolutional neural network or a random forest with a high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Katja Schladitz , Claudia Redenbach , Tin Barisin , Christian Jung , Natascha Jeziorski , Lovro Bosnar , Juraj Fulir , Petra Gospodnetić

Service robots operating in cluttered human environments such as homes, offices, and schools cannot rely on predefined object arrangements and must continuously update their semantic and spatial estimates while dealing with possible…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Nils Dengler , Jesper Mücke , Rohit Menon , Maren Bennewitz

The increase in data collection has made data annotation an interesting and valuable task in the contemporary world. This paper presents a new methodology for quickly annotating data using click-supervision and hierarchical object…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Adithya Subramanian , Anbumani Subramanian

With the deepening of research on the SLAM system, the possibility of cooperative SLAM with multi-robots has been proposed. This paper presents a map matching and localization approach considering the cooperative SLAM of an aerial-ground…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-07 Xuecheng Xu , Zexi Chen , Jiaxin Guo , Yue Wang , Yunkai Wang , Rong Xiong

Novel methods of analysis are needed to help advance our understanding of the intricate interplay between landscape changes, population dynamics, and sustainable development. Self organized machine learning has been highly successful in the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-17 John M. Wandeto , Birgitta Dresp-Langley

Recent advances in data-centric artificial intelligence highlight inherent limitations in object recognition datasets. One of the primary issues stems from the semantic gap problem, which results in complex many-to-many mappings between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Xiaolei Diao , Fausto Giunchiglia

Crowd density estimation is a well-known computer vision task aimed at estimating the density distribution of people in an image. The main challenge in this domain is the reliance on fine-grained location-level annotations, (i.e. points…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Mattia Litrico , Feng Chen , Michael Pound , Sotirios A Tsaftaris , Sebastiano Battiato , Mario Valerio Giuffrida

Active learning can play an important role in low-resource settings (i.e., where annotated data is scarce), by selecting which instances may be more worthy to annotate. Most active learning approaches for Machine Translation assume the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Vânia Mendonça , Ricardo Rei , Luisa Coheur , Alberto Sardinha

Trees inside cities are important for the urban microclimate, contributing positively to the physical and mental health of the urban dwellers. Despite their importance, often only limited information about city trees is available. Therefore…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Hui Zhang , Ankit Kariryaa , Venkanna Babu Guthula , Christian Igel , Stefan Oehmcke

The UN-Habitat estimates that over one billion people live in slums around the world. However, state-of-the-art techniques to detect the location of slum areas employ high-resolution satellite imagery, which is costly to obtain and process.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Agatha C. H. de Mattos , Gavin McArdle , Michela Bertolotto

The recent development of online static map element (a.k.a. HD Map) construction algorithms has raised a vast demand for data with ground truth annotations. However, available public datasets currently cannot provide high-quality training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Jiaxin Zhang , Shiyuan Chen , Haoran Yin , Ruohong Mei , Xuan Liu , Cong Yang , Qian Zhang , Wei Sui

Geographical location is a crucial element of humanitarian response, outlining vulnerable populations, ongoing events, and available resources. Latest developments in Natural Language Processing may help in extracting vital information from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Enrico M. Belliardo , Kyriaki Kalimeri , Yelena Mejova

Assessing dietary intake accurately remains an open and challenging research problem. In recent years, image-based approaches have been developed to automatically estimate food intake by capturing eat occasions with mobile devices and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Zeman Shao , Runyu Mao , Fengqing Zhu

The increasing demand for efficient last-mile delivery in smart logistics underscores the role of autonomous robots in enhancing operational efficiency and reducing costs. Traditional navigation methods, which depend on high-precision maps,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Junhui Wang , Dongjie Huo , Zehui Xu , Yongliang Shi , Yimin Yan , Yuanxin Wang , Chao Gao , Yan Qiao , Guyue Zhou