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We investigate the performance of Apache Spark, a cluster computing framework, for analyzing data from future LSST-like galaxy surveys. Apache Spark attempts to address big data problems have hitherto proved successful in the industry, but…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Julien Peloton , Christian Arnault , Stéphane Plaszczynski

Modern distributed systems demand low-latency, fault-tolerant event processing that exceeds traditional messaging architecture limits. While frameworks including Apache Kafka, RabbitMQ, Apache Pulsar, NATS JetStream, and serverless event…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Jahidul Arafat , Fariha Tasmin , Sanjaya Poudel

Network complexity is increasing, making network control and orchestration a challenging task. The proliferation of network information and tools for data analytics can provide an important insight into resource provisioning and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-10-06 Kyriakos Sideris , Reza Nejabati , Dimitra Simeonidou

Personalized search demands the ability to model users' evolving, multi-dimensional information needs; a challenge for systems constrained by static profiles or monolithic retrieval pipelines. We present SPARK (Search Personalization via…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Gaurab Chhetri , Subasish Das , Tausif Islam Chowdhury

The internet has caused tremendous changes since its appearance in the 1980s, and now, the Internet of Things (IoT) seems to be doing the same. The potential of IoT has made it the center of attention for many people, but, where some see an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Mohamed Abushwereb , Mouhammd Alkasassbeh , Mohammad Almseidin , Muhannad Mustafa

In recent years, Web services are becoming more and more intelligent (e.g., in understanding user preferences) thanks to the integration of components that rely on Machine Learning (ML). Before users can interact (inference phase) with an…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Luciano Baresi , Giovanni Quattrocchi

In the age of digital finance, detecting fraudulent transactions and money laundering is critical for financial institutions. This paper presents a scalable and efficient solution using Big Data tools and machine learning models. We utilize…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Chen Liu , Hengyu Tang , Zhixiao Yang , Ke Zhou , Sangwhan Cha

The plethora of complex artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms and available high performance computing (HPC) power stimulates the expeditious development of AI components with heterogeneous designs. Consequently, the need for cross-stack…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Zhixiang Ren , Yongheng Liu , Tianhui Shi , Lei Xie , Yue Zhou , Jidong Zhai , Youhui Zhang , Yunquan Zhang , Wenguang Chen

Distributed dataflow systems like Spark and Flink enable data-parallel processing of large datasets on clusters. Yet, selecting appropriate computational resources for dataflow jobs is often challenging. For efficient execution, individual…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Jonathan Will , Nico Treide , Lauritz Thamsen , Odej Kao

Agentic workflows in large language model systems integrate retrieval, reasoning, and memory, but existing frameworks suffer from scalability and reproducibility limitations due to fragmented data orchestration, serialization overhead, and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Arup Kumar Sarker , Mills Staylor , Aymen Alsaadi , Gregor von Laszewski , Shantenu Jha , Geoffrey Fox

SMART is an open source web application designed to help data scientists and research teams efficiently build labeled training data sets for supervised machine learning tasks. SMART provides users with an intuitive interface for creating…

In recent years, with the rapid development of sensing technology and the Internet of Things (IoT), sensors play increasingly important roles in traffic control, medical monitoring, industrial production and etc. They generated high volume…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Hang Zhao , Jie Tang

In the era of big data, many big organizations are integrating machine learning into their work pipelines to facilitate data analysis. However, the performance of their trained models is often restricted by limited and imbalanced data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Cheng Chen , Jiaying Zhou , Jie Ding , Yi Zhou

Machine learning (ML) has proven itself in high-value web applications such as search ranking and is emerging as a powerful tool in a much broader range of enterprise scenarios including voice recognition and conversational understanding…

Industrial Information Technology (IT) infrastructures are often vulnerable to cyberattacks. To ensure security to the computer systems in an industrial environment, it is required to build effective intrusion detection systems to monitor…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Md Tahmid Rahman Laskar , Jimmy Huang , Vladan Smetana , Chris Stewart , Kees Pouw , Aijun An , Stephen Chan , Lei Liu

Stream processing is usually done either on a tuple-by-tuple basis or in micro-batches. There are many applications where tuples over a predefined duration/window must be processed within certain deadlines. Processing such queries using…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Saranya Chandrasekaran , S. Sudarshan

While microservices are revolutionizing cloud computing by offering unparalleled scalability and independent deployment, their decentralized nature poses significant security and management challenges that can threaten system stability. We…

The advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) has significantly boosted performance in natural language processing (NLP) tasks. However, the deployment of high-performance LLMs incurs substantial costs, primarily due to the increased…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Saehan Jo , Immanuel Trummer

Distributed Stream Processing Systems (DSPS) like Apache Storm and Spark Streaming enable composition of continuous dataflows that execute persistently over data streams. They are used by Internet of Things (IoT) applications to analyze…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-10 Shilpa Chaturvedi , Sahil Tyagi , Yogesh Simmhan

Background. Life science is increasingly driven by Big Data analytics, and the MapReduce programming model has been proven successful for data-intensive analyses. However, current MapReduce frameworks offer poor support for reusing existing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-10 Marco Capuccini , Martin Dahlö , Salman Toor , Ola Spjuth