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This papers studies how competition affects machine learning (ML) predictors. As ML becomes more ubiquitous, it is often deployed by companies to compete over customers. For example, digital platforms like Yelp use ML to predict user…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Antonio Ginart , Eva Zhang , Yongchan Kwon , James Zou

The M5 competition uncertainty track aims for probabilistic forecasting of sales of thousands of Walmart retail goods. We show that the M5 competition data faces strong overdispersion and sporadic demand, especially zero demand. We discuss…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-11 Florian Ziel

We introduce MLE-bench, a benchmark for measuring how well AI agents perform at machine learning engineering. To this end, we curate 75 ML engineering-related competitions from Kaggle, creating a diverse set of challenging tasks that test…

Beginning with Witkowski et al. [2022], recent work on forecasting competitions has addressed incentive problems with the common winner-take-all mechanism. Frongillo et al. [2021] propose a competition mechanism based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Rafael Frongillo , Manuel Lladser , Anish Thilagar , Bo Waggoner

We participated in the M4 competition for time series forecasting and describe here our methods for forecasting daily time series. We used an ensemble of five statistical forecasting methods and a method that we refer to as the correlator.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Anti Ingel , Novin Shahroudi , Markus Kängsepp , Andre Tättar , Viacheslav Komisarenko , Meelis Kull

Forecasting competitions are the equivalent of laboratory experimentation widely used in physical and life sciences. They provide useful, objective information to improve the theory and practice of forecasting, advancing the field,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-05-20 Spyros Makridakis , Chris Fry , Fotios Petropoulos , Evangelos Spiliotis

Machine learning models play a key role for service providers looking to gain market share in consumer markets. However, traditional learning approaches do not take into account the existence of additional providers, who compete with each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Ohad Einav , Nir Rosenfeld

Software developers are increasingly required to understand fundamental Data science (DS) concepts. Recently, the presence of machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) has dramatically increased in the development of user applications,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 David Hin

The ecosystem of artificial intelligence competitions is a diverse and multifaceted landscape, encompassing a variety of platforms that each host numerous competitions annually, alongside a plethora of specialized websites dedicated to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Andrey Ustyuzhanin , Harald Carlens

Machine learning (ML) is increasingly used in the field of materials science, where statistical estimates of computed properties are employed to rapidly examine the chemical space for new compounds. However, a systematic comparison of…

In this paper, we propose AutoCompete, a highly automated machine learning framework for tackling machine learning competitions. This framework has been learned by us, validated and improved over a period of more than two years by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-07-09 Abhishek Thakur , Artus Krohn-Grimberghe

The rise of machine learning (ML) has created an explosion in the potential strategies for using data to make scientific predictions. For physical scientists wishing to apply ML strategies to a particular domain, it can be difficult to…

AI research agents are demonstrating great potential to accelerate scientific progress by automating the design, implementation, and training of machine learning models. We focus on methods for improving agents' performance on MLE-bench, a…

Knowledge graph embedding (KGE) models are often used to predict missing links for knowledge graphs (KGs). However, multiple KG embeddings can perform almost equally well for link prediction yet give conflicting predictions for unseen…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Yuqicheng Zhu , Nico Potyka , Mojtaba Nayyeri , Bo Xiong , Yunjie He , Evgeny Kharlamov , Steffen Staab

Data competitions rely on real-time leaderboards to rank competitor entries and stimulate algorithm improvement. While such competitions have become quite popular and prevalent, particularly in supervised learning formats, their…

As the scale of machine learning models increases, trends such as scaling laws anticipate consistent downstream improvements in predictive accuracy. However, these trends take the perspective of a single model-provider in isolation, while…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Meena Jagadeesan , Michael I. Jordan , Jacob Steinhardt , Nika Haghtalab

In most professional sports, the structure of the environment is kept neutral so that scoring imbalances may be attributed to differences in team skill. It thus remains unknown what impact structural heterogeneities can have on scoring…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-11-04 Sears Merritt , Aaron Clauset

Interpretability research aims to bridge the gap between empirical success and our scientific understanding of the inner workings of large language models (LLMs). However, most existing research focuses on analyzing a single mechanism, such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Francesco Ortu , Zhijing Jin , Diego Doimo , Mrinmaya Sachan , Alberto Cazzaniga , Bernhard Schölkopf

Energy forecasting has attracted enormous attention over the last few decades, with novel proposals related to the use of heterogeneous data sources, probabilistic forecasting, online learn-ing, etc. A key aspect that emerged is that…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-04-05 Pierre Pinson , Liyang Han , Jalal Kazempour

Recently, Automated Machine Learning (AutoML) has registered increasing success with respect to tabular data. However, the question arises whether AutoML can also be applied effectively to text classification tasks. This work compares four…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Matthias Blohm , Marc Hanussek , Maximilien Kintz