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3D-localization of gamma sources has the potential to improve the outcome of radio-guided surgery. The goal of this paper is to analyze the localization accuracy for point-like sources with a single coded aperture camera. We both simulated…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Tobias Meißner , Laura Antonia Cerbone , Paolo Russo , Werner Nahm , Jürgen Hesser

Using a series of detector measurements taken at different locations to localize a source of radiation is a well-studied problem. The source of radiation is sometimes constrained to a single point-like source, in which case the location of…

We present a parameter-decoupled superresolution framework for estimating sub-wavelength separations of passive two-point sources without requiring prior knowledge or control of the source. Our theoretical foundation circumvents the need to…

Sparse Blind Source Separation (sparse BSS) is a key method to analyze multichannel data in fields ranging from medical imaging to astrophysics. However, since it relies on seeking the solution of a non-convex penalized matrix factorization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Christophe Kervazo , Jerome Bobin , Cecile Chenot

Received signal strength (RSS) based source localization method is popular due to its simplicity and low cost. However, this method is highly dependent on the propagation model which is not easy to be captured in practice. Moreover, most…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-26 Kangyong You , Wenbin Guo , Tao Peng , Yueliang Liu , Peiliang Zuo , Wenbo Wang

Sparse Blind Source Separation (BSS) has become a well established tool for a wide range of applications - for instance, in astrophysics and remote sensing. Classical sparse BSS methods, such as the Proximal Alternating Linearized…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Mohammad Fahes , Christophe Kervazo , Jérôme Bobin , Florence Tupin

A novel formulation of the hyperspectral broadband phase retrieval is developed for the scenario where both object and modulation phase masks are spectrally varying. The proposed algorithm is based on a complex domain version of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-18 Vladimir Katkovnik , Igor Shevkunov , Karen Egiazarian

Strongly gravitational lensing systems (SGL) encodes cosmology information in source/lens distance ratios $\mathcal{D}_{\rm obs}=\mathcal{D}_{\rm ls}/\mathcal{D}_{\rm s}$, which can be used to precisely constrain cosmological parameters. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-05 Tonghua Liu , Shuo Cao , Jia Zhang , Shuaibo Geng , Yuting Liu , Xuan Ji , Zong-Hong Zhu

We apply a number of statistical and machine learning techniques to classify and rank gamma-ray sources from the Third Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) Source Catalog (3FGL), according to their likelihood of falling into the two major…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-23 P. M. Saz Parkinson , H. Xu , P. L. H. Yu , D. Salvetti , M. Marelli , A. D. Falcone

This work considers the problem of locating a single source from noisy range measurements to a set of nodes in a wireless sensor network. We propose two new techniques that we designate as Source Localization with Nuclear Norm (SLNN) and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-11-30 Pınar Oğuz-Ekim , João Gomes , João Xavier , Marko Stošić , Paulo Oliveira

A novel application of machine-learning (ML) based image processing algorithms is proposed to analyze an all-sky map (ASM) obtained using the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope. An attempt was made to simulate a one-year ASM from a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Shogo Sato , Jun Kataoka , Soichiro Ito , Jun'ichi Kotoku , Masato Taki , Asuka Oyama , Takaya Toyoda , Yuki Nakamura , Marino Yamamoto

Sparse signal recovery has been a cornerstone of advancements in data processing and imaging. Recently, the squared ratio of $\ell_1$ to $\ell_2$ norms, $(\ell_1/\ell_2)^2$, has been introduced as a sparsity-prompting function, showing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-11 Jianqing Jia , Ashley Prater-Bennette , Lixin Shen

Inferring the posterior distribution in SLAM is critical for evaluating the uncertainty in localization and mapping, as well as supporting subsequent planning tasks aiming to reduce uncertainty for safe navigation. However, real-time full…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Qiangqiang Huang , John J. Leonard

The multiscale variance stabilization Transform (MSVST) has recently been proposed for Poisson data denoising. This procedure, which is nonparametric, is based on thresholding wavelet coefficients. We present in this paper an extension of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. -L. Starck , J. M. Fadili , S. Digel , B. Zhang , J. Chiang

Compressive sensing has been used to demonstrate scene reconstruction and source localization in a wide variety of devices. To date, optical compressive sensors have not been able to achieve significant volume reduction relative to…

During its first 2 years of mission the Fermi-LAT instrument discovered more than 1,800 gamma-ray sources in the 100 MeV to 100 GeV range. Despite the application of advanced techniques to identify and associate the Fermi-LAT sources with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-02 David Salvetti

We describe the role of GeV gamma-ray observations with GLAST-LAT (Gamma-ray Large Area Space Telescope - Large Area Telescope) in identifying interaction sites of cosmic-ray proton (or hadrons) with interstellar medium (ISM). We expect to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiroyasu Tajima , Tuneyoshi Kamae , Stefano Finazzi , Johann Cohen-Tanugi , James Chiang

We present the Agile REconstruction Method (AREM) for gamma-ray (30 MeV - 50 GeV) direction reconstruction applicable to high-resolution Silicon Tracker detectors in space. It can be used in a "fast mode", independently of Kalman filters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Carlotta Pittori , Marco Tavani

This work has been submitted to the IEEE for possible publication. Copyright may be transferred without notice, after which this version may no longer be accessible. Numerous renowned algorithms for tackling the compressed sensing problem…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Xu Zhu , Yufei Ma , Xiaoguang Li , Tiejun Li

We describe a program to identify optical counterparts to radio sources from the VLA FIRST survey using the Cambridge APM scans of the POSS-I plates. We use radio observations covering 4150 square degrees of the north Galactic cap to a 20…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Richard G. McMahon , Richard L. White , David J. Helfand , Robert H. Becker
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