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Phase-transforming pyroelectric materials have emerged as promising candidates for low-grade thermal energy harvesting. However, whether first-order transformations with large pyroelectric coefficient or second-order transformations with…

Polaritons in polar biaxial crystals with extreme anisotropy offer a promising route to manipulate nanoscale light-matter interactions. The dynamical modulation of their dispersion is great significance for future integrated nano-optics but…

Oxide electronics relies on the availability of epitaxial oxide thin films. The extreme flexibility of the chemical composition of ABO3 perovskites and the broad spectrum of properties they cover, inspire the creativity of scientists and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-04-01 Florencio Sanchez , Carmen Ocal , Josep Fontcuberta

Utilizing continues-wave or pulsed laser to induce nano-structures on various material surfaces is one significant method in nano-fabrication technology. In this report, we investigate the formation of high spatial frequency periodic…

光学 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Chen Lai , Guocai Liao , Yunxia Wang , Qiang Li , Lijun Wu

Two-dimensional (2D) halide perovskites have emerged as semiconductor platforms for realizing efficient and durable optoelectronic devices. However, the reproducible synthesis of 2D perovskite crystals with desired layer thickness (or n…

The results of fabrication and characterization of atomic structure of nanocrystalline thin layers of Y2O3 in cubic and monoclinic phases is reported. Experimental data demonstrate crystalline ordering in nanocrystalline films with average…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-28 D. W. Boukhvalov , D. A. Zatsepin , Yu. A. Kuznetsova , N. V. Gavrilov , A. F. Zatsepin

SrTiO3 is a textbook quantum paraelectric, with ferroelectricity purportedly suppressed by quantum fluctuations of ionic positions down to the lowest temperatures. The precise real space structure of SrTiO3 at low temperature, however, has…

Using oxide substrates for functional ceramic thin film deposition beyond their usual application as chemical inert, lattice-matched support for the films represents a novel concept in ceramic thin film research. The substrates are applied…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. -U. Habermeier

We have observed nanopattern formation with robust and controllable spatial ordering by laser-induced dewetting in nanoscopic metal films. Pattern evolution in Co film of thickness 1\leq h\leq8 nm on SiO_{2} was achieved under multiple…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Christopher Favazza , Ramki Kalyanaraman , Radhakrishna Sureshkumar

Polar topological structures in ferroelectric thin films have recently drawn significant interest due to their fascinating physical behaviors and promising applications in high-density nonvolatile memories. However, most polar topological…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Bo Xu , Zhanpeng Gong , Jingran Liu , Yunfei Hong , Yang Yang , Lou Li , Yilun Liu , Junkai Deng , Jefferson Zhe Liu

Moire engineering as a configuration method to twist van der Waals materials has delivered a series of advances in electronics, magnetics and optics. Yet these advances stem from peculiar moire superlattices which form at small specific…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 M. Chen , X. Lin , T. Dinh , Z. Zheng , J. Shen , Q. Ma , H. Chen , P. Jarillo-Herrero , S. Dai

Molecular dynamics simulations show that coherent precipitates can significantly affect the properties of martensitic transformations in Ni$_{63}$Al$_{37}$ alloys. The precipitates, consisting of non-martensitic Ni$_{50}$Al$_{50}$, modify…

Controlling grain orientations within polycrystalline all-inorganic halide perovskite solar cells can help increase conversion efficiencies toward their thermodynamic limits, however the forces governing texture formation are ambiguous.…

Ferroelectric BaTiO3 films with large polarization have been integrated with Si(001) by pulsed laser deposition. High quality c-oriented epitaxial films are obtained in a substrate temperature range of about 300 deg C wide. The deposition…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-25 Jike Lyu , Ignasi Fina , Raul Solanas , Josep Fontcuberta , Florencio Sanchez

Ferroelectric BiFeO3 thin films and artificial superlattices of (BiFeO3)m(SrTiO3)m (m~ 1 to 10 unit cells) were fabricated on (001)-oriented SrTiO3 substrates by pulsed laser ablation. The variation of leakage current and macroscopic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Ranjith , U. Luders , W. Prellier , A. Da Costa , I. Dupont , R. Desfeux

Ferroelectric switching is unambigiously demonstrated for the first time in a III-V semiconductor based material: AlScN -- A discovery which could help to satisfy the urgent demand for thin film ferroelectrics with high performance and good…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Simon Fichtner , Niklas Wolff , Fabian Lofink , Lorenz Kienle , Bernhard Wagner

The carbon atom distribution in a tempered martensitic steel processed by cold drawing was investigated with a three-dimensional atom probe. Data clearly show that cementite starts to decompose at the early stage of deformation. This…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xavier Sauvage , Xavier Quelennec , Jean-Jacques Malandain , Philippe Pareige

Cross-sectional scanning tunnelling microscopy and spectroscopy (XSTM/S) were used to map out the band alignment across the complex oxide interface of La$_{2/3}$Ca$_{1/3}$MnO$_{3}$/Nb-doped SrTiO$_{3}$. By a controlled cross-sectional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-06 TeYu Chien , Jian Liu , Jacques Chakhalian , Nathan P. Guisinger , John W. Freeland

Recently, superconductivity at about 9-15K was discovered in Nd$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$NiO$_2$ infinite-layer thin films, which has stimulated enormous interests in related rare-earth nickelates. Usually, the first step to synthesize this 112 phase…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Chengping He , Xue Ming , Qing Li , Xiyu Zhu , Jin Si , Hai-Hu Wen

Analytical description of domain structure morphology and phase diagrams of ferroelectric nanoparticles is developed in the framework of Landau Ginzburg Devonshire approach. To model realistic conditions of incomplete screening of…