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Visual surveillance aims to stably detect a foreground object using a continuous image acquired from a fixed camera. Recent deep learning methods based on supervised learning show superior performance compared to classical background…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Jae-Yeul Kim , Jong-Eun Ha

Learning to predict scene depth and camera motion from RGB inputs only is a challenging task. Most existing learning based methods deal with this task in a supervised manner which require ground-truth data that is expensive to acquire. More…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Yunxiao Shi , Jing Zhu , Yi Fang , Kuochin Lien , Junli Gu

Although it has been widely discussed in video surveillance, background subtraction is still an open problem in the context of complex scenarios, e.g., dynamic backgrounds, illumination variations, and indistinct foreground objects. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-02-03 Liang Lin , Yuanlu Xu , Xiaodan Liang , Jianhuang Lai

This paper introduces an unsupervised framework to extract semantically rich features for video representation. Inspired by how the human visual system groups objects based on motion cues, we propose a deep convolutional neural network that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Xunyu Lin , Victor Campos , Xavier Giro-i-Nieto , Jordi Torres , Cristian Canton Ferrer

3D photography renders a static image into a video with appealing 3D visual effects. Existing approaches typically first conduct monocular depth estimation, then render the input frame to subsequent frames with various viewpoints, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Xiaodong Wang , Chenfei Wu , Shengming Yin , Minheng Ni , Jianfeng Wang , Linjie Li , Zhengyuan Yang , Fan Yang , Lijuan Wang , Zicheng Liu , Yuejian Fang , Nan Duan

We assess the tendency of state-of-the-art object recognition models to depend on signals from image backgrounds. We create a toolkit for disentangling foreground and background signal on ImageNet images, and find that (a) models can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Kai Xiao , Logan Engstrom , Andrew Ilyas , Aleksander Madry

Accurate and fast extraction of foreground object is a key prerequisite for a wide range of computer vision applications such as object tracking and recognition. Thus, enormous background subtraction methods for foreground object detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Dongdong Zeng , Ming Zhu , Arjan Kuijper

Self-supervision has emerged as a propitious method for visual representation learning after the recent paradigm shift from handcrafted pretext tasks to instance-similarity based approaches. Most state-of-the-art methods enforce similarity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Sravanti Addepalli , Kaushal Bhogale , Priyam Dey , R. Venkatesh Babu

In its early implementations, background modeling was a process of building a model for the background of a video with a stationary camera, and identifying pixels that did not conform well to this model. The pixels that were not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-06 Manjunath Narayana , Allen Hanson , Erik Learned-Miller

Computer vision applications based on videos often require the detection of moving objects in their first step. Background subtraction is then applied in order to separate the background and the foreground. In literature, background…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-14 T. Bouwmans , B. Garcia-Garcia

We propose a surprisingly simple model for supervised video background estimation. Our model is based on $\ell_1$ regression. As existing methods for $\ell_1$ regression do not scale to high-resolution videos, we propose several simple and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-07 Aritra Dutta , Peter Richtarik

Vision Transformers (ViT) have been established as large-scale foundation models. However, because self-attention operates globally, they lack an explicit mechanism to distinguish foreground from background. As a result, ViT may learn…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Haruhiko Murata , Kazuhiro Hotta

Recently contrastive learning has shown significant progress in learning visual representations from unlabeled data. The core idea is training the backbone to be invariant to different augmentations of an instance. While most methods only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Xiaoyang Guo , Tianhao Zhao , Yutian Lin , Bo Du

Background subtraction is a basic task in computer vision and video processing often applied as a pre-processing step for object tracking, people recognition, etc. Recently, a number of successful background-subtraction algorithms have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-15 M. Ozan Tezcan , Prakash Ishwar , Janusz Konrad

Background subtraction is a significant component of computer vision systems. It is widely used in video surveillance, object tracking, anomaly detection, etc. A new data source for background subtraction appeared as the emergence of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-18 Xueying Wang , Lei Liu , Guangli Li , Xiao Dong , Peng Zhao , Xiaobing Feng

Video synthetic aperture radar (ViSAR) has attracted substantial attention in the moving target detection (MTD) field due to its ability to continuously monitor changes in the target area. In ViSAR, the moving targets' shadows will not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Shangqu Yan , Chenyang Luo , Yaowen Fu , Wenpeng Zhang , Wei Yang , Ruofeng Yu

Contrastive self-supervised learning has outperformed supervised pretraining on many downstream tasks like segmentation and object detection. However, current methods are still primarily applied to curated datasets like ImageNet. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Wouter Van Gansbeke , Simon Vandenhende , Stamatios Georgoulis , Luc Van Gool

The objective of this paper is visual-only self-supervised video representation learning. We make the following contributions: (i) we investigate the benefit of adding semantic-class positives to instance-based Info Noise Contrastive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-13 Tengda Han , Weidi Xie , Andrew Zisserman

Models for fine-grained image classification tasks, where the difference between some classes can be extremely subtle and the number of samples per class tends to be low, are particularly prone to picking up background-related biases and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Ananthu Aniraj , Cassio F. Dantas , Dino Ienco , Diego Marcos

Neural networks are a powerful framework for foreground segmentation in video acquired by static cameras, segmenting moving objects from the background in a robust way in various challenging scenarios. The premier methods are those based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Levi Kassel , Michael Werman