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相关论文: On the Correlation between L Dwarf Optical and Inf…

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We present the first simultaneous, multi-wavelength observations of an L dwarf, the L3.5 candidate brown dwarf 2MASS J00361617+1821104, conducted with the Very Large Array, the Chandra X-ray Observatory, and the Kitt Peak 4-m telescope. We…

Radio activity has been observed in a large variety of stellar objects, including in the last few years, ultra-cool dwarfs. To explore the extent of long-term radio activity in ultra-cool dwarfs, we use data taken over an extended period of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Antonova , J. G. Doyle , G. Hallinan , A. Golden , C. Koen

We have observed 6 late-L and T dwarfs with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) to investigate the presence of highly circularly polarized radio emission, associated with large-scale auroral currents. Previous surveys encompassing ~60…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Melodie M. Kao , Gregg Hallinan , J. Sebastian Pineda , Ivanna Escala , Adam Burgasser , Stephen Bourke , David Stevenson

Using the Gemini infrared camera on the 3-meter Shane telescope at Lick Observatory, we have searched for broad-band J and K' photometric variability for a sample of 15 L and T-type brown dwarfs, including 7 suspected spectral binaries.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-12 Harish Khandrika , Adam Burgasser , Carl Melis , Christopher Luk , Emily Bowsher , Brandon Swift

Recent photometric studies have revealed that surface spots that produce flux variations are present on virtually all L and T dwarfs. Their likely magnetic or dusty nature has been a much-debated problem, the resolution to which has been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 P. A. Miles-Páez , S. A. Metchev , A. Heinze , D. Apai

Recently, studies of brown dwarfs have demonstrated that they possess strong magnetic fields and have the potential to produce radio and optical auroral emissions powered by magnetospheric currents. This emission provides the only window on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 J. Sebastian Pineda , Gregg Hallinan , J. Davy Kirkpatrick , Garret Cotter , Melodie M. Kao , Kunal Mooley

We report on the results of an I-band photometric variability survey of eighteen L dwarfs. We find that seven exhibit statistically significant variations above the 95.4% confidence level with root-mean-square scatter (including photometric…

Stellar coronal activity has been shown to persist into the low-mass star regime, down to late M-dwarf spectral types. However, there is now an accumulation of evidence suggesting that at the end of the main sequence there is a transition…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 J. Sebastian Pineda , Gregg Hallinan , Melodie M. Kao

We report, for the first time, photometric variability of L dwarfs in $R$ band. Out of three L1 dwarfs (2MASS 1300+19, 2MASS 1439+19, and 2MASS 1658+70) observed, we have detected R band variability in 2MASS 1300+19 and 2MASS 1439+19. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Maiti , S. Sengupta , P. S. Parihar , G. C. Anupama

L dwarfs exhibit low-level, rotationally-modulated photometric variability generally associated with heterogeneous, cloud-covered atmospheres. The spectral character of these variations yields insight into the particle sizes and vertical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Everett Schlawin , Adam J. Burgasser , Theodora Karalidi , John Gizis , Johanna Teske

From a series of 5 GHz VLBA radio observations taken over 1-yr span, we present the detection of compact highly-polarized radio emission from the T6 brown dwarf WISE J112254.72+255022.2 compatible with electron cyclotron maser emission.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-08 J. C. Guirado , J. B. Climent , J. D. Bergasa , M. A. Pérez-Torres , J. M. Marcaide , L. Peña-Moñino

We have monitored the photometric variability of nine field L and T brown dwarfs for 10 nights during the course of one month with the Palomar 60 inch Telescope Near-Infrared Camera. Results of statistical analyses indicate that at least…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Melissa L. Enoch , Michael E. Brown , Adam J. Burgasser

*Abbreviated abstract* Context: Brown dwarfs in the spectral range L9-T3.5, within the so called L/T transition, have been shown to be variable at higher amplitudes and with greater frequency than other field dwarfs. [...] Now, more…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-04 Simon C. Eriksson , Markus Janson , Per Calissendorff

We present Very Large Array observations of twelve late M and L dwarfs in the Solar neighborhood. The observed sources were chosen to cover a wide range of physical characteristics - spectral type, rotation, age, binarity, and X-ray and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Berger

Brown dwarfs are classified as objects which are not massive enough to sustain nuclear fusion of hydrogen, and are distinguished from planets by their ability to burn deuterium. Old (>10 Myr) brown dwarfs are expected to possess short-lived…

We have conducted a photometric monitoring program of 3 field late-L brown dwarfs looking for evidence of non-axisymmetric structure or temporal variability in their photospheres. The observations were performed using Spitzer/IRAC 4.5 and 8…

Condensate clouds strongly impact the spectra of brown dwarfs and exoplanets. Recent discoveries of variable L/T transition dwarfs argued for patchy clouds in at least some ultracool atmospheres. This study aims to measure the frequency and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Esther Buenzli , Daniel Apai , Jacqueline Radigan , I. Neill Reid , Davin Flateau

Recent monitoring programs of ultra cool field M and L dwarfs (low mass stars or brown dwarfs) have uncovered low amplitude photometric I-band variations which may be associated with an inhomogeneous distribution of photospheric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. A. L. Bailer-Jones , M. Lamm

Many brown dwarfs exhibit photometric variability at levels from tenths to tens of percents. The photometric variability is related to magnetic activity or patchy cloud coverage, characteristic of brown dwarfs near the L-T transition.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Ji Wang , Lisa Prato , Dimitri Mawet

We present new results from a continuing 5 GHz search for flaring radio emission from a sample of L and T brown dwarfs, conducted with the 305-m Arecibo radio telescope. In addition to the previously reported flaring from the T6.5-dwarf…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-18 Matthew Route , Alexander Wolszczan
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