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Runtime verification is an effective automated method for specification-based offline testing and analysis as well as online monitoring of complex systems. The specification language is often a variant of regular expressions or a popular…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-11-11 Ramy Medhat , Yogi Joshi , Borzoo Bonakdarpour , Sebastian Fischmeister

Large language models can exhibit emergent reasoning behaviors, often manifested as recurring lexical patterns (e.g., "wait," indicating verification). However, complex reasoning trajectories remain sparse in unconstrained sampling, and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Po-Nien Kung , Zhen Yang , Jeffrey Luo , Cheng-Fu Yang , Haikang Deng , Zi-Yi Dou , Yinfei Yang , Nanyun Peng , Zhe Gan , Kai-Wei Chang

Many of the creative and figurative elements that make language exciting are lost in translation in current natural language generation engines. In this paper, we explore a method to harvest templates from positive and negative reviews in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-18 Shereen Oraby , Sheideh Homayon , Marilyn Walker

Online reviews provide viewpoints on the strengths and shortcomings of products/services, influencing potential customers' purchasing decisions. However, the proliferation of non-credible reviews -- either fake (promoting/ demoting an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-05-09 Subhabrata Mukherjee , Sourav Dutta , Gerhard Weikum

Statistical methods have been widely employed in recent years to grasp many language properties. The application of such techniques have allowed an improvement of several linguistic applications, which encompasses machine translation,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-02-22 Henrique F. de Arruda , Luciano da F. Costa , Diego R. Amancio

Identifying feature requests and bug reports in user comments holds great potential for development teams. However, automated mining of RE-related information from social media and app stores is challenging since (1) about 70% of user…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Pablo Restrepo Henao , Jannik Fischbach , Dominik Spies , Julian Frattini , Andreas Vogelsang

Recently, some E-commerce sites launch a new interaction box called Tips on their mobile apps. Users can express their experience and feelings or provide suggestions using short texts typically several words or one sentence. In essence,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Piji Li , Zihao Wang , Zhaochun Ren , Lidong Bing , Wai Lam

Analyzing customer feedback is the best way to channelize the data into new marketing strategies that benefit entrepreneurs as well as customers. Therefore an automated system which can analyze the customer behavior is in great demand.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-13 Deepak Gupta , Pabitra Lenka , Harsimran Bedi , Asif Ekbal , Pushpak Bhattacharyya

Sentiment analysis is a crucial task in natural language processing (NLP) with applications in public opinion monitoring, market research, and beyond. This paper introduces a three-class sentiment classification method for Weibo comments…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Yin Qixuan

Large language models (LLMs) have grown more powerful in language generation, producing fluent text and even imitating personal style. Yet, this ability also heightens the risk of identity impersonation. To the best of our knowledge, no…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Lang Gao , Xuhui Li , Chenxi Wang , Mingzhe Li , Wei Liu , Zirui Song , Jinghui Zhang , Rui Yan , Preslav Nakov , Xiuying Chen

Sentiment analysis is a vital tool for uncovering insights from financial articles, news, and social media, shaping our understanding of market movements. Despite the impressive capabilities of large language models (LLMs) in financial…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Boyu Zhang , Hongyang Yang , Xiao-Yang Liu

Business sentiment analysis (BSA) is one of the significant and popular topics of natural language processing. It is one kind of sentiment analysis techniques for business purposes. Different categories of sentiment analysis techniques like…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Md. Jahidul Islam Razin , Md. Abdul Karim , M. F. Mridha , S M Rafiuddin , Tahira Alam

Sentiment analysis is a widely studied NLP task where the goal is to determine opinions, emotions, and evaluations of users towards a product, an entity or a service that they are reviewing. One of the biggest challenges for sentiment…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Ethem F. Can , Aysu Ezen-Can , Fazli Can

So far different studies have tackled the sentiment analysis in several domains such as restaurant and movie reviews. But, this problem has not been studied in scholarly book reviews which is different in terms of review style and size. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-07 Hussam Hamdan , Patrice Bellot , Frederic Bechet

Text retrieval plays a crucial role in incorporating factual knowledge for decision making into language processing pipelines, ranging from chat-based web search to question answering systems. Current state-of-the-art text retrieval models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Ge Gao , Jonathan D. Chang , Claire Cardie , Kianté Brantley , Thorsten Joachim

Search engine plays a crucial role in satisfying users' diverse information needs. Recently, Pretrained Language Models (PLMs) based text ranking models have achieved huge success in web search. However, many state-of-the-art text ranking…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Canjia Li , Xiaoyang Wang , Dongdong Li , Yiding Liu , Yu Lu , Shuaiqiang Wang , Zhicong Cheng , Simiu Gu , Dawei Yin

There has been substantial progress in the inference of formal behavioural specifications from sample trajectories, for example, using Linear Temporal Logic (LTL). However, these techniques cannot handle specifications that correctly…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Rajarshi Roy , Yash Pote , David Parker , Marta Kwiatkowska

Lexical normalisation (LN) is the process of correcting each word in a dataset to its canonical form so that it may be more easily and more accurately analysed. Most lexical normalisation systems operate at the character-level, while…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-15 Michael Stewart , Wei Liu , Rachel Cardell-Oliver

Traditional recommender systems encounter several challenges such as data sparsity and unexplained recommendation. To address these challenges, many works propose to exploit semantic information from review data. However, these methods have…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Jiahui Wen , Jingwei Ma , Hongkui Tu , Wei Yin , Jian Fang

The healthcare sector has experienced a rapid accumulation of digital data recently, especially in the form of electronic health records (EHRs). EHRs constitute a precious resource that IS researchers could utilize for clinical applications…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Thiti Suttaket , L Vivek Harsha Vardhan , Stanley Kok