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Let $X_1,\ldots,X_N$, $N>n$, be independent random points in $\mathbb{R}^n$, distributed according to the so-called beta or beta-prime distribution, respectively. We establish threshold phenomena for the volume, intrinsic volumes, or more…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-06-15 Gilles Bonnet , Giorgos Chasapis , Julian Grote , Daniel Temesvari , Nicola Turchi

Consider a graph $G=(V,E)$ and an initial random coloring where each vertex $v \in V$ is blue with probability $P_b$ and red otherwise, independently from all other vertices. In each round, all vertices simultaneously switch their color to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Bernd Gärtner , Ahad N. Zehmakan

In the classic maximum coverage problem, we are given subsets $T_1, \dots, T_m$ of a universe $[n]$ along with an integer $k$ and the objective is to find a subset $S \subseteq [m]$ of size $k$ that maximizes $C(S) := |\cup_{i \in S} T_i|$.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Siddharth Barman , Omar Fawzi , Suprovat Ghoshal , Emirhan Gürpınar

Let $H$ be a Hilbert space. For a closed convex body $A$ denote by $r(A)$ the supremum of radiuses of balls, contained in $A$. We prove, that $\sum_{n=1}^\infty r(A_n) \ge r(A)$ for every covering of a convex closed body $A \subset H$ by a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Kadets

We prove a Tb theorem on quasimetric spaces equipped with what we call an upper doubling measure. This is a property that encompasses both the doubling measures and those satisfying the upper power bound \mu(B(x,r)) \le Cr^d. Our spaces are…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-01-14 Tuomas Hytönen , Henri Martikainen

For a (compact) subset $K$ of a metric space and $\varepsilon > 0$, the {\em covering number} $N(K , \varepsilon )$ is defined as the smallest number of balls of radius $\varepsilon$ whose union covers $K$. Knowledge of the {\em metric…

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-02-03 Stanislaw J. Szarek

In this article, we consider the random sampling in the image space $V$ of mixed Lebesgue space $L^{p,q}(\mathbb{R}^{n+1})$ under an idempotent integral operator. We assume some decay and regularity conditions of the kernel and approximate…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-11-08 Prashant Goyal , Dhiraj Patel , Sivananthan Sampath

A random geometric graph $G(\mathcal{X}_n, r_n)$ is formed by taking a binomial process $\mathcal{X}_n$ as the set of vertices and joining any two distinct points with an edge if they lie within distance $r_n$ of each other. We investigate…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-28 Junpei Otsuka

Random packing of unoriented regular polygons and star polygons on a two-dimensional flat, continuous surface is studied numerically using random sequential adsorption algorithm. Obtained results are analyzed to determine saturated random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-27 Michał Cieśla , Jakub Barbasz

We determine the joint limiting distribution of adjacent spacings around a central, intermediate, or an extreme order statistic $X_{k:n}$ of a random sample of size $n$ from a continuous distribution $F$. For central and intermediate cases,…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-02-21 H. N. Nagaraja , Karthik Bharath , Fangyuan Zhang

We study smooth linear spectral statistics of twisted Laplacians on random $n$-covers of a fixed compact hyperbolic surface $X$. We consider two aspects of such statistics. The first is the fluctuations of such statistics in a small energy…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-04-14 Yotam Maoz

Spatial random permutations were originally studied due to their connections to Bose-Einstein condensation, but they possess many interesting properties of their own. For random permutations of a regular lattice with periodic boundary…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-17 Volker Betz

In this paper, we investigate geometrical properties of the rank metric space and covering properties of rank metric codes. We first establish an analytical expression for the intersection of two balls with rank radii, and then derive an…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-06-23 Maximilien Gadouleau , Zhiyuan Yan

We show that the Bernoulli random dynamical system associated to a expanding on average tuple of volume preserving diffeomorphisms of a closed surface is exponentially mixing.

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-14 Jonathan DeWitt , Dmitry Dolgopyat

Let $P=(x_1,\ldots,x_n)$ be a population consisting of $n\ge 2$ real numbers whose sum is zero, and let $k <n$ be a positive integer. We sample $k$ elements from $P$ without replacement and denote by $X_P$ the sum of the elements in our…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-27 Jianhang Ai , Ondřej Kuželka , Christos Pelekis

Many automated manufacturing processes rely on industrial robot arms to move process-specific tools along workpiece surfaces. In applications like grinding, sanding, spray painting, or inspection, they need to cover a workpiece fully while…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Robert Wilbrandt , Rüdiger Dillmann

We study the nature and mechanisms of broken ergodicity (BE) in specific random walk models corresponding to diffusion on random potential surfaces, in both one and high dimension. Using both rigorous results and nonrigorous methods, we…

adap-org · 物理学 2008-02-03 D. L. Stein , C. M. Newman

We consider an occupancy scheme in which "balls" are identified with $n$ points sampled from the standard exponential distribution, while the role of "boxes" is played by the spacings induced by an independent random walk with positive and…

Unraveling the complexities of random packing in three dimensions has long puzzled physicists. While both experiments and simulations consistently show a maximum density of 64 percent for tightly packed random spheres, we still lack an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Chaoming Song

Universal cover in $\mathbb{E}^{n}$ is a measurable set that contains a congruent copy of any set of diameter 1. Lebesgue's universal covering problem, posed in 1914, asks for the convex set of smallest area that serves as a universal cover…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-12-04 Andrii Arman , Andriy Bondarenko , Andriy Prymak , Danylo Radchenko