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The presence of any type of defect on the glass screen of smart devices has a great impact on their quality. We present a robust semi-supervised learning framework for intelligent micro-scaled localization and classification of defects on a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-05 M Usman Maqbool Bhutta , Shoaib Aslam , Peng Yun , Jianhao Jiao , Ming Liu

Advancing research in fields such as Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) and autonomous navigation critically depends on the availability of reliable and reproducible multimodal datasets. While several influential datasets have…

Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) are a core component of an Industrial Control System (ICS). However, if a PLC is compromised or the commands sent across a network from the PLCs are spoofed, consequences could be catastrophic. In this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 Chuadhry Mujeeb Ahmed , Martin Ochoa , Jianying Zhou , Aditya Mathur

Semiconductor manufacturing is a notoriously complex and costly multi-step process involving a long sequence of operations on expensive and quantity-limited equipment. Recent chip shortages and their impacts have highlighted the importance…

There exists an enormous interest for the study of very high energy domain in particle physics, both theoretically and experimentally, in the aim to construct a general theory of the fundamental constituents of matter and of their…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Lazanu , S. Lazanu

The usage of electronic devices increases, and becomes predominant in most aspects of life. Surface Mount Technology (SMT) is the most common industrial method for manufacturing electric devices in which electrical components are mounted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Yehonatan Fridman , Matan Rusanovsky , Gal Oren

Semiconductor manufacturing is a complex, multistage process. Automated visual inspection of Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) images is indispensable for minimizing equipment downtime and containing costs. Most previous research considers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Manuel Barusco , Francesco Borsatti , Youssef Ben Khalifa , Davide Dalle Pezze , Gian Antonio Susto

Handling faults is a growing concern in HPC. In future exascale systems, it is projected that silent undetected errors will occur several times a day, increasing the occurrence of corrupted results. In this article, we propose SEDAR, which…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Diego Montezanti , Enzo Rucci , Armando De Giusti , Marcelo Naiouf , Dolores Rexachs , Emilio Luque

Code datasets, often collected from diverse and uncontrolled sources such as GitHub, potentially suffer from quality issues, thereby affecting the performance and training efficiency of Large Language Models (LLMs) optimized for code…

With the expansion of the semiconductor supply chain, the use of recycled field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) has become a serious concern. Several methods for detecting recycled FPGAs by analyzing the ring oscillator (RO) frequencies…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Yuya Isaka , Michihiro Shintani , Foisal Ahmed , Michiko Inoue

Time Series Forecasting (TSF) is a crucial task in various domains, yet existing TSF models rely heavily on high-quality data and insufficiently exploit all available data. This paper explores a novel self-supervised approach to re-label…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Yuxuan Yang , Dalin Zhang , Yuxuan Liang , Hua Lu , Gang Chen , Huan Li

Quantum devices require precisely calibrated analog signals, a process that is complex and time-consuming. Many calibration strategies exist, and all require careful analysis and tuning to optimize system availability. To enable rigorous…

Fault attacks are active, physical attacks that an adversary can leverage to alter the control-flow of embedded devices to gain access to sensitive information or bypass protection mechanisms. Due to the severity of these attacks,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Pascal Nasahl , Miguel Osorio , Pirmin Vogel , Michael Schaffner , Timothy Trippel , Dominic Rizzo , Stefan Mangard

Sub/Near-threshold static random-access memory (SRAM) design is crucial for addressing the memory bottleneck in energy-constrained applications. However, the high integration density and reliability under process variations demand an…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 Shan Shen , Peng Cao , Ming Ling , Longxing Shi

Several types of detectors are used to detect charged particles in particle and nuclear physics experiments. Since the semiconductor detector has superior spatial and kinematic resolutions as well as good response time than other types of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Beomkyu Kim , Jeongsu Bok , Jaeyoon Cho , Jiyeon Cho , Jiyeon Kwon , Hyungjun Lee , Minjung Kweon

This paper introduces several techniques that improve the scalability of the deductive verification of data-level programs working on arrays and matrices. First of all, we introduce a technique to rewrite expressions with (nested)…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Lars B. van den Haak , Anton Wijs , Marieke Huisman

Power grids increasingly need real-time situational awareness under the ever-evolving cyberthreat landscape. Advances in snapshot-based system identification approaches have enabled accurately estimating states and topology from a snapshot…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-17 Shimiao Li , Guannan Qu , Bryan Hooi , Vyas Sekar , Soummya Kar , Larry Pileggi

Fake products are items that are marketed and sold as genuine, high-quality products but are counterfeit or low-quality knockoffs. These products are often designed to closely mimic the appearance and branding of the genuine product to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Shashank Gupta

The reverse engineering of a complex mixture, regardless of its nature, has become significant today. Being able to quickly assess the potential toxicity of new commercial products in relation to the environment presents a genuine…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Pedro Marote , Marie Martin , Anne Bonhomme , Pierre Lantéri , Yohann Clément

Superimposed sequence quantities have been relied on for years to provide pure fault components for various applications in protection schemes. In more recent times, they have been employed in various solutions to the challenges introduced…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-09 Kwasi Opoku , Subash Pokharel , Aleksandar Dimitrovski