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Application of strong dc electric field to an insulator leads to quantum tunneling of electrons from the valence band to the conduction band, which is a famous nonlinear response known as Landau-Zener tunneling. One of the growing interests…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Sota Kitamura , Naoto Nagaosa , Takahiro Morimoto

We present a solution to the problem of AC current partition in a multi-probe mesoscopic conductor within the nonequilibrium Green's function formalism. This allows the derivation of dynamic conductance which is appropriate for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Baigeng Wang , Jian Wang , Hong Guo

We use the effective-mass approximation and the density-functional theory with the local-density approximation for modeling two-dimensional nano-structures connected phase-coherently to two infinite leads. Using the non-equilibrium Green's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Paula Havu , Ville Havu , Martti Puska , Risto Nieminen

We investigate nonequilibrium excitations and charge transport in charge-neutral graphene driven with DC electric field by using the nonequilibrium Green's function technique. Due to the vanishing Fermi surface, electrons are subject to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Jiajun Li , Jong E. Han

We present a unified transport theory of hybrid structures, in which a confined normal state ($N$) sample is sandwiched between two leads each of which can be either a ferromagnet ($F$) or a superconductor ($S$) via tunnel barriers. By…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. Y. Zeng , Baowen Li , F. Claro

Nonperturbative dynamic theory has a particular advantage in studying the transport in a quantum impurity system in a steady state. Here, we develop a new approach for obtaining the retarded Green's function expressed in resolvent form. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-30 Jongbae Hong

Using non-equilibrium Green's functions (NEGF), we calculate the current through an interacting region connected to non-interacting leads. The problem is reformulated in such a way that a Landauer-like term appears in the current as well as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 H. Ness , L. K. Dash , R. W. Godby

We present a detailed treatment of the nonequilibrium Green's function method for thermal transport due to atomic vibrations in nanostructures. Some of the key equations, such as self-energy and conductance with nonlinear effect, are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Jian-Sheng Wang , Nan Zeng , Jian Wang , Chee Kwan Gan

We study a system of two non-interacting quantum wires with fermions of opposite chirality with a point contact junction at the origin across which tunneling can take place when an arbitrary time-dependent bias between the wires is applied.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Nikhil Danny Babu , Girish S. Setlur

Green-Kubo and Einstein expressions for the transport coefficients of a fluid in a nonequilibrium steady state can be derived using the Fluctuation Theorem and by assuming the probability distribution of the time-averaged dissipative flux…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Debra J. Searles , Denis J. Evans

For a coherent quantum mechanical two-level system driven with a linearly time-dependent detuning, the Landau-Zener model has served over decades as a textbook model of quantum dynamics. A particularly intriguing question is whether that…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Xingran Xu , Zhidong Zhang , Zhaoxin Liang

We theoretically investigate charge transport through serial double quantum dots (SDQDs) with strong electron correlations using nonequilibrium Green's function techniques. In the linear response regime, we compute the charge stability…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 David M T Kuo

In this paper we study a non-equilibrium resonant tunnelling problem where a non-interacting quantum dot is connected to two leads, one being the edge of an interacting 2-D topological insulator (Luttinger liquid) and the other being a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-19 Chien Yeah Seng , Tai-Kai Ng

Using non-equilibrium Green's functions, we derive a formula for the electron current through a lead-molecule-lead nanojunction where the interactions are not restricted to the central region, but are spread throughout the system, including…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 H. Ness , L. K. Dash

Recent advancements in laser technology have spurred growing interest in nonlinear and nonequilibrium phenomena. Here, we investigate the geometric aspects of quantum tunneling and the nonreciprocal response, particularly focusing on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Ibuki Terada , Sota Kitamura , Hiroshi Watanabe , Hiroaki Ikeda

This review deals with the nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) method applied to the problems of energy transport due to atomic vibrations (phonons), primarily for small junction systems. We present a pedagogical introduction to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-28 Jian-Sheng Wang , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla , Huanan Li , Juzar Thingna

The transport and gain properties of quantum cascade (QC) structures are investigated using a nonequilibrium Green's function (NGF) theory which includes quantum effects beyond a Boltzmann transport description. In the NGF theory, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. -C. Lee , A. Wacker

Experiments observing spin density and spin currents (responsible for, e.g., spin-transfer torque) in spintronic devices measure only the nonequilibrium contributions to these quantities, typically driven by injecting unpolarized charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-18 Farzad Mahfouzi , Branislav K. Nikolic

A multi-level Anderson model is employed to simulate the system of a nanostructure tunnel junction with any number of one-particle energy levels. The tunneling current, including both shell-tunneling and shell-filling cases, is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David M. -T. Kuo , Yia-Chung Chang

Diagrammatic analysis for normal state of Hubbard model proposed in our previous paper [1] is generalized and used to investigate superconducting state of this model. We use the notion of charge quantum number to describe the irreducible…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-01-20 V. A. Moskalenko , L. A. Dohotaru , D. F. Digor , I. D. Cebotari
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