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Extracellular recordings are severely contaminated by a considerable amount of noise sources, rendering the denoising process an extremely challenging task that should be tackled for efficient spike sorting. To this end, we propose an…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-12-13 Christodoulos Kechris , Alexandros Delitzas , Vasileios Matsoukas , Panagiotis C. Petrantonakis

Super-resolution and denoising are ill-posed yet fundamental image restoration tasks. In blind settings, the degradation kernel or the noise level are unknown. This makes restoration even more challenging, notably for learning-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-24 Majed El Helou , Ruofan Zhou , Sabine Süsstrunk

Most of the classical denoising methods restore clear results by selecting and averaging pixels in the noisy input. Instead of relying on hand-crafted selecting and averaging strategies, we propose to explicitly learn this process with deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Xiangyu Xu , Muchen Li , Wenxiu Sun

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been successfully used in many low-level vision problems like image denoising. Although the conditional image generation techniques have led to large improvements in this task, there has been…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-10 Ioannis Marras , Grigorios G. Chrysos , Ioannis Alexiou , Gregory Slabaugh , Stefanos Zafeiriou

Deep neural networks have been proved efficient for medical image denoising. Current training methods require both noisy and clean images. However, clean images cannot be acquired for many practical medical applications due to naturally…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-11 Dufan Wu , Kuang Gong , Kyungsang Kim , Quanzheng Li

In industrial vision, the anomaly detection problem can be addressed with an autoencoder trained to map an arbitrary image, i.e. with or without any defect, to a clean image, i.e. without any defect. In this approach, anomaly detection…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-05 Anne-Sophie Collin , Christophe De Vleeschouwer

While machine learning approaches to image restoration offer great promise, current methods risk training models fixated on performing well only for image corruption of a particular level of difficulty---such as a certain level of noise or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-03 Ruohan Gao , Kristen Grauman

In this work, we propose a novel unsupervised deep learning model to address multi-focus image fusion problem. First, we train an encoder-decoder network in unsupervised manner to acquire deep feature of input images. And then we utilize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-25 Boyuan Ma , Xiaojuan Ban , Haiyou Huang , Yu Zhu

In recent years, deep learning-based image compression, particularly through generative models, has emerged as a pivotal area of research. Despite significant advancements, challenges such as diminished sharpness and quality in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-18 Ryugo Morita , Hitoshi Nishimura , Ko Watanabe , Andreas Dengel , Jinjia Zhou

There have been a fairly of research interests in exploring the disentanglement of appearance and shape from human images. Most existing endeavours pursuit this goal by either using training images with annotations or regulating the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Hongtao Yang , Tong Zhang , Wenbing Huang , Xuming He , Fatih Porikli

Image denoising is the process of removing noise from noisy images, which is an image domain transferring task, i.e., from a single or several noise level domains to a photo-realistic domain. In this paper, we propose an effective image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-05 Xianxu Hou , Hongming Luo , Jingxin Liu , Bolei Xu , Ke Sun , Yuanhao Gong , Bozhi Liu , Guoping Qiu

Polarization measurements done using Imaging Polarimeters such as the Robotic Polarimeter are very sensitive to the presence of artefacts in images. Artefacts can range from internal reflections in a telescope to satellite trails that could…

Recent advancements in Neural Architecture Search(NAS) resulted in finding new state-of-the-art Artificial Neural Network (ANN) solutions for tasks like image classification, object detection, or semantic segmentation without substantial…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-21 Marcin Możejko , Tomasz Latkowski , Łukasz Treszczotko , Michał Szafraniuk , Krzysztof Trojanowski

We demonstrate that a deep neural network can significantly improve optical microscopy, enhancing its spatial resolution over a large field-of-view and depth-of-field. After its training, the only input to this network is an image acquired…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Yair Rivenson , Zoltan Gorocs , Harun Gunaydin , Yibo Zhang , Hongda Wang , Aydogan Ozcan

Supervised training for real-world denoising presents challenges due to the difficulty of collecting large datasets of paired noisy and clean images. Recent methods have attempted to address this by utilizing unpaired datasets of clean and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Hamadi Chihaoui , Paolo Favaro

An approach to reduce motion artifacts in Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping using deep learning is proposed. We use an affine motion model with randomly created motion profiles to simulate motion-corrupted QSM images. The simulated QSM…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-06 Chao Li , Hang Zhang , Jinwei Zhang , Pascal Spincemaille , Thanh D. Nguyen , Yi Wang

Supervised deep learning often suffers from the lack of sufficient training data. Specifically in the context of monocular depth map prediction, it is barely possible to determine dense ground truth depth images in realistic dynamic outdoor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-15 Yevhen Kuznietsov , Jörg Stückler , Bastian Leibe

By their very nature microscopy images of cells and tissues consist of a limited number of object types or components. In contrast to most natural scenes, the composition is known a priori. Decomposing biological images into semantically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Avelino Javer , Jens Rittscher

Spectroscopy represents the ideal observational method to maximally extract information from galaxies regarding their star formation and chemical enrichment histories. However, absorption spectra of galaxies prove rather challenging at high…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Oliver Camilleri , Zahra Sharbaf , Ignacio Ferreras

In the past few years, deep learning-based methods have demonstrated enormous success for solving inverse problems in medical imaging. In this work, we address the following question:\textit{Given a set of measurements obtained from real…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-24 Ortal Senouf , Sanketh Vedula , Tomer Weiss , Alex Bronstein , Oleg Michailovich , Michael Zibulevsky