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相关论文: Operator Counting and Soft Blocks in Chiral Pertur…

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Several dynamical aspects of the SU(2) Seiberg-Witten models with N_f quark hypermultiplets are explored. We first clarify the meaning of the number of the singularities of the space of vacua. CP invariance of the theories are then studied…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kenichi Konishi , Haruhiko Terao

The pseudoscalar particles pions, kaons and the $\eta$-particle are considerably lighter than the other hadrons such as protons or neutrons. Their lightness was understood as a consequence of approximate chiral symmetry breaking. This led…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 B. Ananthanarayan , M. S. A. Alam Khan , Daniel Wyler

The soft-pion theorem for pion production in deeply virtual Compton scattering, derived by Guichon, Mosse and Vanderhaegen, is shown to be consistent with chiral perturbation theory. Chiral symmetry requires that the nonsinglet operators…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael C. Birse

The chiral effective field theory (ChEFT) is an extension of the chiral perturbation theory that includes the nuclear forces and weak currents at the hadronic and nuclear scales. We propose a systematic framework of parametrising the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Hao Sun , Yi-Ning Wang , Jiang-Hao Yu

We propose a novel way to formulate Chiral Perturbation Theory in a nuclear background, characterized by a static, non-uniform distribution of the baryon number that describes the finite nucleus. In the limiting case of a uniform…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 L. Girlanda , A. Rusetsky , W. Weise

Recent developments in nuclear theory allow us to make a connection between quantum chromodynamics (QCD) and low-energy nuclear physics. First, chiral effective field theory (chiEFT) provides a natural hierarchy to define two-nucleon (NN),…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-08 P. Navratil , V. G. Gueorguiev , J. P. Vary , W. E. Ormand , A. Nogga , S. Quaglioni

The Standard Model of particle physics, augmented with neutrino mixing, is at least very nearly the complete theory of interactions of known particles at energies accessible to Nature on Earth. Candidate effective theories of nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Bryan W. Lynn , Glenn D. Starkman

We report on our first experiences with a mixed action setup with overlap valence quarks and non-perturbatively O(a) improved Wilson sea quarks. For the latter we employ CLS Nf=2 configurations with light sea quark masses at small lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-06-01 Fabio Bernardoni , Nicolas Garron , Pilar Hernandez , Silvia Necco , Carlos Pena

Heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT), where the $\Delta$ resonance is included, is used in order to examine the axial charged-current component of the weak interaction process at low neutrino energies. At leading chiral order…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Fred Myhrer

Heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) at one loop fails in relating the pion-nucleon amplitude in the physical region and for subthreshold kinematics due to loop effects enhanced by large low-energy constants. Studying the chiral…

We study the difficulties associated with detecting chiral singularities predicted by chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) in lattice QCD. We focus on the physics of the remnant O(2) chiral symmetry of staggered fermions in the strong coupling…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Costas G. Strouthos

We consider chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) with a non-zero theta term. Due to the CP violating term, the vacuum of chiral fields is shifted to a non-trivial element on the SU(N_f) group manifold. The CP violation also provides mixing of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Sinya Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya

We employ Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT) to evaluate the complete set of pseudoscalar matrix elements, <0|P_f|pi^0,eta>, with P_f any of the flavor-diagonal pseudoscalar currents (f=u,d,s), to order (m_d-m_u), and to next-to-leading…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kim Maltman , Carl E. Wolfe

We develop Chiral Perturbation Theory for chirally broken theories with fermions in two different representations of the gauge group. Any such theory has a non-anomalous singlet $U(1)_A$ symmetry, yielding an additional Nambu-Goldstone…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Thomas DeGrand , Maarten Golterman , Ethan T. Neil , Yigal Shamir

A comparison of the linear sigma model (L$\sigma$M) and Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT) predictions for pion and kaon dynamics is presented. Lowest and next-to-leading order terms in the ChPT amplitudes are reproduced if one restricts to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Bramon , R. Escribano , J. L. L. Martinez

We review dilaton chiral perturbation theory (dChPT), the effective low-energy theory for the light sector of near-conformal, confining theories. dChPT provides a systematic expansion in both the fermion mass and the distance to the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

We explore the breaking of Lorentz and CPT invariance in strong interactions at low energy in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. Starting from the set of Lorentz-violating operators of mass-dimension five with quark and gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 J. P. Noordmans , J. de Vries , R. G. E. Timmermans

We describe tree-level soft theorems for Chern-Simons QED and QCD in 4+1 dimensions. Soft theorems have been studied in various context in the past. The universal behavior of the leading and subleading soft theorems is understood as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Avi Wadhwa

Recently we have developed a novel chiral power counting scheme for an effective field theory of nuclear matter with nucleons and pions as degrees of freedom [1]. It allows for a systematic expansion taking into account both local as well…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-01 A. Lacour , J. A. Oller , U. -G. Meißner

We discuss restrictions on operators in the soft-collinear effective theory (SCET) which follow from the ambiguity in the decomposition of collinear momenta and the freedom in the choice of light-like basis vectors $n$ and $\bar n$.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Aneesh V. Manohar , Thomas Mehen , Dan Pirjol , Iain W. Stewart