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Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) is fundamental to fluid dynamics, yet deep learning applications face significant hurdles. A critical gap exists: the lack of comprehensive evaluation of how diverse optical flow models perform specifically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Zicheng Lin , Xiaoqiang Li , Yichao Wang , Chuang Zhu

In the past decade, advances in electronics technology have made larger imaging sensors available to the experimental fluid mechanics community. These advancements have enabled the measurement of 2-component 2-dimensional (2C-2D) velocity…

We present a new uncertainty estimation method for Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV), that uses the correlation plane as a model for the probability density function (PDF) of displacements and calculates the second order moment of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-01 Sayantan Bhattacharya , John J. Charonko , Pavlos P. Vlachos

We present a unique pipe flow rig capable where simultaneous particle tracking and flow velocity measurements in a dilute, neutrally buoyant particulate pipe flow in regimes of transition to turbulence. The flow consists of solid glass…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-31 Sanjay Singh , Alban Pothérat , Chris C. T. Pringle , Ian R. J. Bates , Martin Holdsworth

We present a novel characterization of mixing events associated with the propagation and overturning of internal waves, studied thanks to the simultaneous use of Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) and Planar Laser Induced Fluorescence (PLIF)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Y. Dossmann , B. Bourget , C. Brouzet , T. Dauxois , S. Joubaud , P. Odier

Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) estimates velocities through correlations of particle images within interrogation windows, leading to a spatial modulation of the velocity field. Although in principle Particle Tracking Velocimetry (PTV)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Iacopo Tirelli , Andrea Ianiro , Stefano Discetti

In this work, we present a planar laser-induced fluorescence (PLIF) system for two-dimensional (2D) spatial and phase-resolved ion velocity distribution function (IVDF) measurements. A continuous-wave tunable diode laser produces a laser…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Sung Hyun Son , Ivan Romadanov , Nirbhav Singh Chopra , Yevgeny Raitses

A simple method was developed to observe the interference patterns of the light reflected by the interfaces of thin liquid films. Employing a fluorescent microscope with epi-illumination, we collected the 2D patterns of interference fringes…

光学 · 物理学 2010-06-14 V. Berejnov , D. Li

The existing particle image velocimetry (PIV) do not consider the curvature effect of the non-straight particle trajectory, because it seems to be impossible to obtain the curvature information from a pair of particle images. As a result,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Yong Lee , Shuang Mei

3D Particle Imaging Velocimetry (3D-PIV) aim to recover the flow field in a volume of fluid, which has been seeded with tracer particles and observed from multiple camera viewpoints. The first step of 3D-PIV is to reconstruct the 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Katrin Lasinger , Christoph Vogel , Thomas Pock , Konrad Schindler

Refractive index matching (RIM) is a powerful tool for multiphase flow studies as it eliminates optical distortions and enables high-fidelity tomographic measurements near solid-fluid interfaces of freely moving solids in the flow. However,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Jibu Tom Jose , Aviel Ben-Harosh , Omri Ram

In fluid flow imaging, intensity gradients are a good measure of spatial variations in scalar properties, which play an important role in controlling transport processes. However, current flow imaging techniques exhibit system-limited…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Hy Cao , Abhishek Saha , Lisa V. Poulikakos

We introduce a Scanning Stereoscopic Particle Image velocimetry~(SSPIV) system which incorporates a thin rotating prism to obtain three-dimensional velocity fields in a large cubical measurement volume. The system makes use of an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Paul van der Plas , Yutian He , Varghese Mathai

For a transparent well with a known volume capacity, changes in fluid level result in predictable changes in magnification of an overhead light source. For a given well size and fluid, the relationship between volume and magnification can…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-22 Pierre V. Baudin , Mircea Teodorescu

In a plane Couette cell a thin fluid layer consisting of water is sheared between a transparent band at Reynolds numbers ranging from 300 to 1400. The length of the cells flow channel is large compared to the film separation. To extract the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-03-13 Michael Niebling , Ken Tore Tallakstad , Renaud Toussaint , Knut Jørgen Måløy

Simultaneous measurements, such as the combination of particle image velocimetry (PIV) for velocity fields with planar laser induced fluorescence (PLIF) for species fields, are widely used in experimental turbulent combustion applications…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Shivam Barwey , Venkat Raman , Adam Steinberg

Accessing and characterizing a flow impose a number of constraints on the employed measurement techniques; in particular optical methods require transparent fluids and windows in the vessel. Whereas one can adapt apparatus, fluid and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Robert Zimmermann , Lionel Fiabane , Yoann Gasteuil , Romain Volk , Jean-François Pinton

In laser-produced plasma (LPP) extreme ultraviolet (EUV) sources, deformation of a tin droplet into an optimal target shape is governed by its interaction with a pre-pulse laser-generated plasma. This interaction is mediated by a transient…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Ke-Jian Qian , Zhu-Jun Li , Tao Tao , De-Hua Zhang , Rui Yan , Hang Ding

Several calibration techniques have been proposed in the literature for the calibration of two-component two-dimensional (2C-2D) particle image velocimetry (PIV) and three-component two-dimensional (3C-2D) stereoscopic PIV (SPIV) systems.…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-04-22 Muhammad Shehzad , Sean Lawrence , Callum Atkinson , Julio Soria

Understanding boundary layer flows in high Reynolds number (Re) turbulence is crucial for advancing fluid dynamics in a wide range of applications, from improving aerodynamic efficiency in aviation to optimizing energy systems in industrial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Yinghe Qi , Wei Guo