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In the dictionary learning (or sparse coding) problem, we are given a collection of signals (vectors in $\mathbb{R}^d$), and the goal is to find a "basis" in which the signals have a sparse (approximate) representation. The problem has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Aditya Bhaskara , Wai Ming Tai

The computational cost of many signal processing and machine learning techniques is often dominated by the cost of applying certain linear operators to high-dimensional vectors. This paper introduces an algorithm aimed at reducing the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-30 Luc Le Magoarou , Rémi Gribonval

In recent years, the fervent demand for computational power across various domains has prompted hardware manufacturers to introduce specialized computing hardware aimed at enhancing computational capabilities. Particularly, the utilization…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-12 Hongyaoxing Gu

Results on two different settings of asymptotic behavior of approximation characteristics of individual functions are presented. First, we discuss the following classical question for sparse approximation. Is it true that for any individual…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-11 L. Burusheva , V. Temlyakov

Spectral graph sparsification aims to find ultra-sparse subgraphs which can preserve spectral properties of original graphs. In this paper, a new spectral criticality metric based on trace reduction is first introduced for identifying…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Zhiqiang Liu , Wenjian Yu

We review existing methods for implementing smooth functions f(A) of a sparse Hermitian matrix A on a quantum computer, and analyse a further combination of these techniques which has some advantages of simplicity and resource consumption…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-23 Sathyawageeswar Subramanian , Steve Brierley , Richard Jozsa

This paper introduces a new method for learning and inferring sparse representations of depth (disparity) maps. The proposed algorithm relaxes the usual assumption of the stationary noise model in sparse coding. This enables learning from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-20 Ivana Tosic , Bruno A. Olshausen , Benjamin J. Culpepper

We propose a method for strict error control in sparse approximate matrix-matrix multiplication. The method combines an error bound and a parameter sweep to select an appropriate threshold value. The scheme for error control and the sparse…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-02 Anton G. Artemov , Emanuel H. Rubensson

This paper examines a general class of noisy matrix completion tasks where the goal is to estimate a matrix from observations obtained at a subset of its entries, each of which is subject to random noise or corruption. Our specific focus is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-18 Akshay Soni , Swayambhoo Jain , Jarvis Haupt , Stefano Gonella

Polynomial Krylov subspace methods are among the most widely used methods for approximating $f(A)b$, the action of a matrix function on a vector, in particular when $A$ is large and sparse. When $A$ is Hermitian positive definite, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-07 Marcel Schweitzer

We propose a novel value function approximation technique for Markov decision processes. We consider the problem of compactly representing the state-action value function using a low-rank and sparse matrix model. The problem is to decompose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-09-02 Hao Yi Ong

Many scientific applications require the evaluation of the action of the matrix function over a vector and the most common methods for this task are those based on the Krylov subspace. Since the orthogonalization cost and memory requirement…

Sparse coding is a core building block in many data analysis and machine learning pipelines. Typically it is solved by relying on generic optimization techniques, that are optimal in the class of first-order methods for non-smooth, convex…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-05-30 Thomas Moreau , Joan Bruna

Computation of the large sparse matrix exponential has been an important topic in many fields, such as network and finite-element analysis. The existing scaling and squaring algorithm (SSA) is not suitable for the computation of the large…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-12 Feng Wu , Kailing Zhang , Li Zhu , Jiayao Hu

Sparse matrix coloring and bicoloring are fundamental building blocks of sparse automatic differentiation. Bicoloring is particularly advantageous for rectangular Jacobian matrices with at least one dense row and column. Indeed, in such…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-13 Alexis Montoison , Guillaume Dalle , Assefaw Gebremedhin

Our main interest in this paper is to study some approximation problems for classes of functions with mixed smoothness. We use technique, based on a combination of results from hyperbolic cross approximation, which were obtained in 1980s --…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-17 Vladimir Temlyakov

Prior recent work, devoted to the study of polynomial Krylov techniques for the approximation of the action of the matrix exponential ${\rm e}^{tA}v$, is extended to the case of associated $\varphi$-functions (which occur within the class…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-09 Tobias Jawecki

This work is about rounding error analysis of randomized CholeskyQR-type algorithms for sparse matrices. We often encounter QR factorization of the sparse matrices in many real problems. In this work, we focus on some typical…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-10 Haoran Guan , Yuwei Fan

Can linear systems be solved faster than matrix multiplication? While there has been remarkable progress for the special cases of graph structured linear systems, in the general setting, the bit complexity of solving an $n \times n$ linear…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-01-08 Richard Peng , Santosh Vempala

We develop fast and memory efficient numerical methods for learning functions of many variables that admit sparse representations in terms of general bounded orthonormal tensor product bases. Such functions appear in many applications…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-11 Bosu Choi , Mark Iwen , Felix Krahmer