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相关论文: Simplifying $D$-Dimensional Physical-State Sums in…

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The construction of a consistent theory of quantum gravity is a problem in theoretical physics that has so far defied all attempts at resolution. One ansatz to try to obtain a non-trivial quantum theory proceeds via a discretization of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. Loll

The Kaluza-Klein (KK) decomposition of higher-dimensional gravity gives rise to a tower of KK-gravitons in the effective four-dimensional (4D) theory. Such massive spin-2 fields are known to be connected with unitarity issues and easily…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 A. de Giorgi , S. Vogl

We point out that spacetime singularities play a useful role in gravitational theories by eliminating unphysical solutions. In particular, we argue that any modification of general relativity which is completely nonsingular cannot have a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gary T. Horowitz , Robert Myers

The Null Surface Formulation of General Relativity is developed for 2+1 dimensional gravity. The geometrical meaning of the metricity condition is analyzed and two approaches to the derivation of the field equations are presented. One…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Diego M. Forni , Mirta Iriondo , Carlos N. Kozameh

We discuss string theory relations between gravity and gauge theory tree amplitudes. Together with $D$-dimensional unitarity, these relations can be used to perturbatively quantize gravity theories, i.e. they contain the necessary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. Bern

We consider the dimensional reduction of N=1 {SYM}_{2+1} to 1+1 dimensions. The gauge groups we consider are U(N) and SU(N), where N is finite. We formulate the continuum bound state problem in the light-cone formalism, and show that any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Francesco Antonuccio , Oleg Lunin , Stephen S. Pinsky

In this paper we discuss gravity in the light-front formulation (light-cone gauge) and show how possible counterterms arise. We find that Poincare invariance is not enough to find the three-point counterterms uniquely. Higher-spin fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-03-25 Anders K. H. Bengtsson , Lars Brink , Sung-Soo Kim

Gravity is perturbatively renormalizable for the physical states which can be conveniently defined via foliation-based quantization. In recent sequels, one-loop analysis was explicitly carried out for Einstein-scalar and Einstein-Maxwell…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-12 I. Y. Park

We construct the general form of matter coupled N=4 gauged supergravity in five dimensions. Depending on the structure of the gauge group, these theories are found to involve vector and/or tensor multiplets. When self-dual tensor fields are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gianguido Dall'Agata , Carl Herrmann , Marco Zagermann

According to Two-Time Physics, there is more to space-time than can be garnered with the ordinary formulation of physics. Two-Time Physics has shown that the Standard Model of Particles and Forces is successfully reproduced by a two-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Itzhak Bars , Shih-Hung Chen , Guillaume Quelin

We prove a set of sum rules needed for KK-graviton pair production from matter in orbifolded extra-dimensional models. The sum rules can be found in full generality by considering the properties of solutions to the Sturm-Liouville problem,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-03 A. de Giorgi , S. Vogl

We use dimensional regularization to compute the one loop quantum gravitational contribution to the vacuum polarization on flat space background. Adding the appropriate BPHZ counterterm gives a fully renormalized result which we employ to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Katie E. Leonard , R. P. Woodard

Spontaneous compactification ---on a $R^1\times S^1$ background--- in 2D induced quantum gravity (considered as a toy model for more fundamental quantum gravity) is analyzed in the gauge-independent effective action formalism. It is shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov

General static solutions of effectively 2-dimensional Einstein-Dilaton-Maxwell-Scalar theories are obtained. Our model action includes a class of 2-d dilaton gravity theories coupled with a $U(1)$ gauge field and a massless scalar field.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Dahl Park , Youngjai Kiem

The dynamics of gravity can be described by two different systems. The first is the familiar spacetime picture of General Relativity, the other is the conformal picture of Shape Dynamics. We argue that the bulk equivalence of General…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-01 Henrique Gomes , Tim Koslowski

We study gauge coupling unification in the presence of extra dimensions compactified at a few TeV. Achieving unification requires a large number of gauge boson Kaluza-Klein excitations lighter than the string scale, such that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Christopher T. Hill

We consider perturbative modifications of the Friedmann equations in terms of energy density corresponding to modified theories of gravity proposed as an alternative route to comply with the observed accelerated expansion of the universe.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L. Fernández-Jambrina , R. Lazkoz

In this paper the quantization of the 2$+$1-dimensional gravity couplet to the massless Dirac field is carried out. The problem is solved by the application of the new Dynamic Quantization Method [1,2]. It is well-known that in general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. N. Vergeles

We present a general algorithm based on the concept of form-invariance which can be used for generating phantom cosmologies. It involves linear transformations between the kinetic energy and the potential of the scalar field, and transforms…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luis P. Chimento , Ruth Lazkoz

The argument of physical dimension/units is applied to electrical switched circuits, making the topic of the nonlinearity of such circuits simpler. This approach is seen against the background of a more general outlook (IEEE CAS MAG, III,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-06-17 Emanuel Gluskin