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One major branch of saliency object detection methods is diffusion-based which construct a graph model on a given image and diffuse seed saliency values to the whole graph by a diffusion matrix. While their performance is sensitive to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-20 Peng Jiang , Zhiyi Pan , Nuno Vasconcelos , Baoquan Chen , Jingliang Peng

Predicting the performance of highly configurable software systems is the foundation for performance testing and quality assurance. To that end, recent work has been relying on machine/deep learning to model software performance. However, a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Jingzhi Gong , Tao Chen

Deep learning algorithms lack human-interpretable accounts of how they transform raw visual input into a robust semantic understanding, which impedes comparisons between different architectures, training objectives, and the human brain. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Gustaw Opiełka , Jessica Loke , Steven Scholte

Image saliency detection is crucial in understanding human gaze patterns from visual stimuli. The escalating demand for research in image saliency detection is driven by the growing necessity to incorporate such techniques into various…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-02 Zhanxuan Mei , Yun-Cheng Wang , C. -C. Jay Kuo

This paper proposes a deep learning architecture based on Residual Network that dynamically adjusts the number of executed layers for the regions of the image. This architecture is end-to-end trainable, deterministic and problem-agnostic.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 Michael Figurnov , Maxwell D. Collins , Yukun Zhu , Li Zhang , Jonathan Huang , Dmitry Vetrov , Ruslan Salakhutdinov

Deep learning methods achieve remarkable predictive performance in modeling complex, large-scale data. However, assessing the quality of derived models has become increasingly challenging, as more classical statistical assumptions may no…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-02 Daniele Zambon , Cesare Alippi

Many modern sequential recommender systems use deep neural networks, which can effectively estimate the relevance of items but require a lot of time to train. Slow training increases expenses, hinders product development timescales and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Aleksandr Petrov , Craig Macdonald

Human visual attention is subjective and biased according to the personal preference of the viewer, however, current works of saliency detection are general and objective, without counting the factor of the observer. This will make the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-23 Sikun Lin , Pan Hui

There has been profound progress in visual saliency thanks to the deep learning architectures, however, there still exist three major challenges that hinder the detection performance for scenes with complex compositions, multiple salient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-16 Jing Zhang , Yuchao Dai , Fatih Porikli , Mingyi He

In this review, we examine the recent progress in saliency prediction and proposed several avenues for future research. In spite of tremendous efforts and huge progress, there is still room for improvement in terms finer-grained analysis of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Ali Borji , Hamed R. Tavakoli , Zoya Bylinskii

The different families of saliency methods, either based on contrastive signals, closed-form formulas mixing gradients with activations or on perturbation masks, all focus on which parts of an image are responsible for the model's…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Sylvestre-Alvise Rebuffi , Ruth Fong , Xu Ji , Hakan Bilen , Andrea Vedaldi

Saliency methods aim to explain the predictions of deep neural networks. These methods lack reliability when the explanation is sensitive to factors that do not contribute to the model prediction. We use a simple and common pre-processing…

Incorporating human-perceptual intelligence into model training has shown to increase the generalization capability of models in several difficult biometric tasks, such as presentation attack detection (PAD) and detection of synthetic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Colton R. Crum , Samuel Webster , Adam Czajka

With the rapid development of deep learning techniques, image saliency deep models trained solely by spatial information have occasionally achieved detection performance for video data comparable to that of the models trained by both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-21 Yunxiao Li , Shuai Li , Chenglizhao Chen , Aimin Hao , Hong Qin

Understanding and predicting the human visual attentional mechanism is an active area of research in the fields of neuroscience and computer vision. In this work, we propose DeepFix, a first-of-its-kind fully convolutional neural network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-10-13 Srinivas S. S. Kruthiventi , Kumar Ayush , R. Venkatesh Babu

Image retargeting is the task of making images capable of being displayed on screens with different sizes. This work should be done so that high-level visual information and low-level features such as texture remain as intact as possible to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 Mahdi Ahmadi , Nader Karimi , Shadrokh Samavi

With their increase in performance, neural network architectures also become more complex, necessitating explainability. Therefore, many new and improved methods are currently emerging, which often generate so-called saliency maps in order…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Leonid Schwenke , Martin Atzmueller

With the rise in popularity of machine and deep learning models, there is an increased focus on their vulnerability to malicious inputs. These adversarial examples drift model predictions away from the original intent of the network and are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Richard Tran , David Patrick , Michael Geyer , Amanda Fernandez

Saliency methods have become standard in the explanation toolkit of deep neural networks. Recent developments specific to image classifiers have investigated region-based explanations with either new methods or by adapting well-established…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Ahcène Boubekki , Samuel G. Fadel , Sebastian Mair

Saliency map detection, as a method for detecting important regions of an image, is used in many applications such as image classification and recognition. We propose that context detection could have an essential role in image saliency…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-04 Mahdi Ahmadi , Mohsen Hajabdollahi , Nader Karimi , Shadrokh Samavi