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In modern interconnected societies, opinions and beliefs can quickly spread across large populations, giving rise to collective behaviors such as the adoption of social norms or polarization. These phenomena have motivated many models aimed…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Cosimo Agostinelli , Marco Mancastroppa , Alain Barrat

Online government petitions represent a new data-rich mode of political participation. This work examines the thus far understudied dynamics of sharing petitions on social media in order to garner signatures and, ultimately, a government…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Peter Cihon , Taha Yasseri , Scott Hale , Helen Margetts

This thesis addresses two paradoxes: (1) why empirical studies find that fake news represent only a small share of the information consulted and shared on social media despite the absence of editorial control or journalistic norms, and (2)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Manon Berriche

People worldwide are currently confronted with a number of technological challenges, which act as a potent source of uncertainty. The uncertainty arising from the volatility and unpredictability of technology (such as AI) and its potential…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Alina Landowska , Maciej Skorski , Krzysztof Rajda

An infodemic is an emerging phenomenon caused by an overabundance of information online. This proliferation of information makes it difficult for the public to distinguish trustworthy news and credible information from untrustworthy sites…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 Wentao Xu , Kazutoshi Sasahara

Though significant efforts such as removing false claims and promoting reliable sources have been increased to combat COVID-19 "misinfodemic", it remains an unsolved societal challenge if lacking a proper understanding of susceptible online…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Xian Teng , Yu-Ru Lin , Wen-Ting Chung , Ang Li , Adriana Kovashka

Recently, social debates have been marked by increased polarization of social groups. Such polarization not only implies that groups cannot reach a consensus on fundamental questions but also materializes in more modular social…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Henrique M. Borges , Vítor V. Vasconcelos , Flávio L. Pinheiro

Taking advice from others requires confidence in their competence. This is important for interaction with peers, but also for collaboration with social robots and artificial agents. Nonetheless, we do not always have access to information…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Joshua Zonca , Anna Folso , Alessandra Sciutti

The sixth assessment of the international panel on climate change (IPCC) states that "cumulative net CO2 emissions over the last decade (2010-2019) are about the same size as the 11 remaining carbon budget likely to limit warming to 1.5C…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Pietro Baroni , Federico Cerutti , Massimiliano Giacomin , Lance M. Kaplan , Murat Sensoy

A very large number of people use Online Social Networks daily. Such platforms thus become attractive targets for agents that seek to gain access to the attention of large audiences, and influence perceptions or opinions. Botnets,…

Polarization is often a clich{\'e}, its conceptualization remains approximate and no consensus has been reached so far. Often simply seen as an inevitable result of the use of social networks, polarization nevertheless remains a complex…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Celina Treuillier , Sylvain Castagnos , Christèle Lagier , Armelle Brun

Consider the following belief change/merging scenario. A group of information sources gives a sequence of reports about the state of the world at various instances (e.g. different points in time). The true states at these instances are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Joseph Singleton , Richard Booth

Narratives are key interpretative devices by which humans make sense of political reality. In this work, we show how the analysis of conflicting narratives, i.e. conflicting interpretive lenses through which political reality is experienced…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Armin Pournaki

How do different audiences make sense of climate change data visualizations and what do they take away as a main message? To investigate this question, we are building on the results of a previous study, focusing on expert opinions…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Regina Schuster , Laura Koesten , Kathleen Gregory , Torsten Möller

As people rely on social media as their primary sources of news, the spread of misinformation has become a significant concern. In this large-scale study of news in social media we analyze eleven million posts and investigate propagation…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Maria Glenski , Tim Weninger , Svitlana Volkova

Administering COVID-19 vaccines at a societal scale has been deemed as the most appropriate way to defend against the COVID-19 pandemic. This global vaccination drive naturally fueled a possibility of Pro-Vaxxers and Anti-Vaxxers strongly…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Soham Poddar , Mainack Mondal , Janardan Misra , Niloy Ganguly , Saptarshi Ghosh

Social media has become a major driver of social change, by facilitating the formation of online social movements. Automatically understanding the perspectives driving the movement and the voices opposing it, is a challenging task as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Shamik Roy , Dan Goldwasser

In this paper, we present computational models to predict Twitter users' attitude towards a specific brand through their personal and social characteristics. We also predict their likelihood to take different actions based on their…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-04-18 Jalal Mahmud , Geli Fei , Anbang Xu , Aditya Pal , Michelle Zhou

Online communication about climate change is central to public discourse around this contested issue. Facebook is a dominant social media platform known to be a major source of information and online influence, yet discussion of climate…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-11-28 Iain Weaver , Ned Westwood , Travis Coan , Saffron O'Neill , Hywel T. P. Williams

During recent years the online social networks (in particular Twitter) have become an important alternative information channel to traditional media during natural disasters, but the amount and diversity of messages poses the challenge of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Alfredo Cobo , Denis Parra , Jaime Navón