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Distortion of the fingerprint images leads to a decline in fingerprint recognition performance, and fingerprint registration can mitigate this distortion issue by accurately aligning two fingerprint images. Currently, fingerprint…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Yuwei Jia , Zhe Cui , Fei Su

Fingerprint recognition is one of most popular and accuracy Biometric technologies. Nowadays, it is used in many real applications. However, recognizing fingerprints in poor quality images is still a very complex problem. In recent years,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-07-19 Le Hoang Thai , Ha Nhat Tam

Two-dimensional pose estimation plays a crucial role in fingerprint recognition by facilitating global alignment and reduce pose-induced variations. However, existing methods are still unsatisfactory when handling with large angle or small…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Xiongjun Guan , Zhiyu Pan , Jianjiang Feng , Jie Zhou

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have shown incredible promise in learning fixed-length representations from fingerprints. Since the representation learning is often focused on capturing specific prior knowledge (e.g., minutiae), there is no…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Akash Godbole , Karthik Nandakumar , Anil K. Jain

We propose a novel universal detector for detecting images generated by using CNNs. In this paper, properties of checkerboard artifacts in CNN-generated images are considered, and the spectrum of images is enhanced in accordance with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Miki Tanaka , Sayaka Shiota , Hitoshi Kiya

Building a small-sized fast surveillance system model to fit on limited resource devices is a challenging, yet an important task. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have replaced traditional feature extraction and machine learning models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Ali Farouk Khalifa , Hesham N. Elmahdy , Eman Badr

Due to the diversity of attack materials, fingerprint recognition systems (AFRSs) are vulnerable to malicious attacks. It is thus important to propose effective fingerprint presentation attack detection (PAD) methods for the safety and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Feng Liu , Zhe Kong , Haozhe Liu , Wentian Zhang , Linlin Shen

In this study we show that by the current state-of-the-art synthetically generated fingerprints can easily be discriminated from real fingerprints. We propose a method based on second order extended minutiae histograms (MHs) which can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-23 Carsten Gottschlich , Stephan Huckemann

The aim of this paper is to study the fusion at feature extraction level for face and fingerprint biometrics. The proposed approach is based on the fusion of the two traits by extracting independent feature pointsets from the two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-02-15 Ajita Rattani , Dakshina Ranjan Kisku , Manuele Bicego , Massimo Tistarelli

One of the open issues in fingerprint verification is the lack of robustness against image-quality degradation. Poor-quality images result in spurious and missing features, thus degrading the performance of the overall system. Therefore, it…

Minutiae matching has long dominated the field of fingerprint recognition. However, deep networks can be used to extract fixed-length embeddings from fingerprints. To date, the few studies that have explored the use of CNN architectures to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Steven A. Grosz , Joshua J. Engelsma , Rajeev Ranjan , Naveen Ramakrishnan , Manoj Aggarwal , Gerard G. Medioni , Anil K. Jain

In this paper, we aim to improve the robustness of Keyword Spotting (KWS) systems in noisy environments while keeping a small memory footprint. We propose a new convolutional neural network (CNN) called FCA-Net, which combines mixer…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-30 Yuanxi Lin , Yuriy Evgenyevich Gapanyuk

The utilization of synthetic data for fingerprint recognition has garnered increased attention due to its potential to alleviate privacy concerns surrounding sensitive biometric data. However, current methods for generating fingerprints…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Steven A. Grosz , Anil K. Jain

Texture is an important spatial feature which plays a vital role in content based image retrieval. The enormous growth of the internet and the wide use of digital data have increased the need for both efficient image database creation and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-11-11 B. Vijayalakshmi , V. Subbiah Bharathi

Forensic applications like criminal investigations, terrorist identification and National security issues require a strong fingerprint data base and efficient identification system. In this paper we propose DWT based Fingerprint Recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-06-20 Shashi Kumar D. R. , K. B. Raja , R. K. Chhootaray , Sabyasachi Pattanaik

Due to the instability and limitations of unimodal biometric systems, multimodal systems have attracted more and more attention from researchers. However, how to exploit the independent and complementary information between different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Jian Guo , Jiaxiang Tu , Hengyi Ren , Chong Han , Lijuan Sun

In humans, the tactile perception of fine textures (spatial scale <200 micrometers) is mediated by skin vibrations generated as the finger scans the surface. To establish the relationship between texture characteristics and subcutaneous…

医学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-26 J. Scheibert , S. Leurent , A. Prevost , G. Debrégeas

High-resolution fingerprint recognition often relies on sophisticated matching algorithms based on hand-crafted keypoint descriptors, with pores being the most common keypoint choice. Our method is the opposite of the prevalent approach: we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-26 Gabriel Dahia , Maurício Pamplona Segundo

Most of the crowd abnormal event detection methods rely on complex hand-crafted features to represent the crowd motion and appearance. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have shown to be a powerful tool with excellent representational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-30 Mahdyar Ravanbakhsh , Moin Nabi , Hossein Mousavi , Enver Sangineto , Nicu Sebe

Latent fingerprints are usually processed with Automated Fingerprint Identification Systems (AFIS) by law enforcement agencies to narrow down possible suspects from a criminal database. AFIS do not commonly use all discriminatory features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Ram P. Krish , Julian Fierrez , Daniel Ramos , Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Josef Bigun