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相关论文: Applying Private Information Retrieval to Lightwei…

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In this paper, the problem of providing privacy to users requesting data over a network from a distributed storage system (DSS) is considered. The DSS, which is considered as the multi-terminal destination of the network from the user's…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-24 Razane Tajeddine , Antonia Wachter-Zeh , Camilla Hollanti

The Lightning Network is a scaling solution for Bitcoin that promises to enable rapid and private payment processing. In Lightning, multi-hop payments are secured by utilizing Hashed Time-Locked Contracts (HTLCs) and encrypted on the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Elias Rohrer , Florian Tschorsch

We consider the problem of symmetric private information retrieval (SPIR) with user-side common randomness. In SPIR, a user retrieves a message out of $K$ messages from $N$ non-colluding and replicated databases in such a way that no single…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Zhusheng Wang , Sennur Ulukus

We present Path ORAM, an extremely simple Oblivious RAM protocol with a small amount of client storage. Partly due to its simplicity, Path ORAM is the most practical ORAM scheme known to date with small client storage. We formally prove…

Proofs of Retrievability are protocols which allow a Client to store data remotely and to efficiently ensure, via audits, that the entirety of that data is still intact. Dynamic Proofs of Retrievability (DPoR) also support efficient…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Jean-Guillaume Dumas , Aude Maignan , Clément Pernet , Daniel S. Roche

Widely used payment splitting apps allow members of a group to keep track of debts between members by sending charges for expenses paid by one member on behalf of others. While offering a great deal of convenience, these apps gain access to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Saba Eskandarian , Mihai Christodorescu , Payman Mohassel

Bitcoin is a digital currency and electronic payment system operating over a peer-to-peer network on the Internet. One of its most important properties is the high level of anonymity it provides for its users. The users are identified by…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-04-12 Péter L. Juhász , József Stéger , Dániel Kondor , Gábor Vattay

Monitoring location updates from mobile users has important applications in many areas, ranging from public safety and national security to social networks and advertising. However, sensitive information can be derived from movement…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-31 Gabriel Ghinita , Kien Nguyen , Mihai Maruseac , Cyrus Shahabi

The requirement for privacy-aware machine learning increases as we continue to use PII (Personally Identifiable Information) within machine training. To overcome these privacy issues, we can apply Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 William J Buchanan , Hisham Ali

This paper considers the single-server Private Linear Transformation (PLT) problem when individual privacy is required. In this problem, there is a user that wishes to obtain $L$ linear combinations of a $D$-subset of messages belonging to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Nahid Esmati , Anoosheh Heidarzadeh , Alex Sprintson

The integration of information and communication technology (ICT) with traditional power grids has led to the emergence of smart grids. Advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) plays a crucial role in smart grids by facilitating two-way…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Farid Zaredar , Morteza Amini

There has been much recent work in the shuffle model of differential privacy, particularly for approximate $d$-bin histograms. While these protocols achieve low error, the number of messages sent by each user -- the message complexity --…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-09 Albert Cheu , Maxim Zhilyaev

A private information retrieval (PIR) scheme is a protocol that allows a user to retrieve a file from a database without revealing the identity of the desired file to a curious database. Given a distributed data storage system, efficient…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Camilla Hollanti , Neehar Verma

The proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has introduced significant security challenges, primarily due to the opacity of firmware components and the complexity of supply chain dependencies. IoT firmware frequently relies on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Abdurrahman Tolay

The increased deployment of machine learning inference in various applications has sparked privacy concerns. In response, private inference (PI) protocols have been created to allow parties to perform inference without revealing their…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Jiaqi Xue , Mengxin Zheng , Qian Lou

Fair exchange protocols let two mutually distrustful parties exchange digital data in a way that neither party can cheat. They have various applications such as the exchange of digital items, or the exchange of digital coins and digital…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Aydin Abadi , Steven J. Murdoch , Thomas Zacharias

The Sparse Vector Technique (SVT) is one of the most fundamental tools in differential privacy (DP). It works as a backbone for adaptive data analysis by answering a sequence of queries on a given dataset, and gleaning useful information in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Yuhan Liu , Sheng Wang , Yixuan Liu , Feifei Li , Hong Chen

There has been a growing interest in Internet user privacy, demonstrated by the popularity of privacy-preserving products such as Telegram and Brave, and the widespread adoption of HTTPS. The Domain Name System (DNS) is a key component of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Yunming Xiao , Peizhi Liu , Ruijie Yu , Chenkai Weng , Matteo Varvello , Aleksandar Kuzmanovic

On-device machine learning (ML) inference can enable the use of private user data on user devices without revealing them to remote servers. However, a pure on-device solution to private ML inference is impractical for many applications that…

Smart grids are being increasingly deployed worldwide, as they constitute the electricity grid of the future, providing bidirectional communication between households. One of their main potential applications is the peer-to-peer (P2P)…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 Andrei Hutu , Mustafa A. Mustafa