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Machine Learning has been applied to pathology images in research and clinical practice with promising outcomes. However, standard ML models often lack the rigorous evaluation required for clinical decisions. Machine learning techniques for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-19 Syed Ashar Javed , Dinkar Juyal , Zahil Shanis , Shreya Chakraborty , Harsha Pokkalla , Aaditya Prakash

The ubiquity of machine learning based predictive models in modern society naturally leads people to ask how trustworthy those models are? In predictive modeling, it is quite common to induce a trade-off between accuracy and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 John Mitros , Brian Mac Namee

Readability criteria have been addressed as a measurement of the quality of graph visualizations. In this paper, we argue that readability criteria are necessary but not sufficient. We propose a new kind of criteria, namely faithfulness, to…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Quan Hoang Nguyen , Peter Eades

Current evaluations of agents remain centered around one-shot task completion, failing to account for the inherently iterative and collaborative nature of many real-world problems, where human goals are often underspecified and evolve. We…

Rapid advances in computation, combined with latest advances in computer graphics simulations have facilitated the development of vision systems and training them in virtual environments. One major stumbling block is in certification of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-07 V S R Veeravasarapu , Rudra Narayan Hota , Constantin Rothkopf , Ramesh Visvanathan

Quality assessment, which evaluates the visual quality level of multimedia experiences, has garnered significant attention from researchers and has evolved substantially through dedicated efforts. Before the advent of large models, quality…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Zicheng Zhang , Yingjie Zhou , Chunyi Li , Baixuan Zhao , Xiaohong Liu , Guangtao Zhai

The availability heuristic is a strategy that people use to make quick decisions but often lead to systematic errors. We propose three ways that visualization could facilitate unbiased decision-making. First, visualizations can alter the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-10-11 Evanthia Dimara , Pierre Dragicevic , Anastasia Bezerianos

This study empirically examines the "Evaluative AI" framework, which aims to enhance the decision-making process for AI users by transitioning from a recommendation-based approach to a hypothesis-driven one. Rather than offering direct…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Jaroslaw Kornowicz

Visual representation of information is a fundamental tool for advancing our understanding of science. It enables the research community to extract new knowledge from complex datasets, and plays an equally vital role in communicating new…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-07-25 Robert Hurt , Ryan Wyatt , Mark Subbarao , Kimberly Arcand , Jacqueline K. Faherty , Janice Lee , Brandon Lawton

Astronomy is entering a new era of discovery, coincident with the establishment of new facilities for observation and simulation that will routinely generate petabytes of data. While an increasing reliance on automated data analysis is…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Amr Hassan , Christopher J. Fluke

Explainable artificial intelligence techniques are developed at breakneck speed, but suitable evaluation approaches lag behind. With explainers becoming increasingly complex and a lack of consensus on how to assess their utility, it is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Edward Small , Yueqing Xuan , Danula Hettiachchi , Kacper Sokol

This report documents the results found through surveys and interviews on how visualizations help the employees in their workspace. The objectives of this study were to get in-depth knowledge on what prepares an employee to have the right…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Rajath Chikkatur Srinivasa , Supriya Arun , Lauren James , Ying Zhu

We study the problem of computer-assisted teaching with explanations. Conventional approaches for machine teaching typically only provide feedback at the instance level e.g., the category or label of the instance. However, it is intuitive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Oisin Mac Aodha , Shihan Su , Yuxin Chen , Pietro Perona , Yisong Yue

What is a visualization? There is limited utility in trifling with definitions, except insofar as one serves as a tool for communicating and conceptualizing our subject matter; a statement of identity for a community. To establish…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Amy Rae Fox

We revisit the design space of visualizations aiming at identifying and relating its components. In this sense, we establish a model to examine the process through which visualizations become expressive for users. This model has leaded us…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2015-05-29 Jose F. Rodrigues , Agma J. M. Traina , Maria C. F. Oliveira , Caetano Traina

Rapid categorization paradigms have a long history in experimental psychology: Characterized by short presentation times and speedy behavioral responses, these tasks highlight the efficiency with which our visual system processes natural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-06 Sven Eberhardt , Jonah Cader , Thomas Serre

In order to describe natural phenomena, science develops sophisticated models that use mathematical and formal languages which seem, and often are, very far from common experience. When a phenomenon is not accessible to our senses, its…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-01-08 Vera Montalbano

Visualization and virtual environments (VEs) have been two interconnected parallel strands in visual computing for decades. Some VEs have been purposely developed for visualization applications, while many visualization applications are…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Min Chen , Kelly Gaither , Nigel W. John , Brian McCann

The emergent phenomena of large foundation models have revolutionized natural language processing. However, evaluating these models presents significant challenges due to their size, capabilities, and deployment across diverse applications.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Jiayi Yuan , Jiamu Zhang , Andrew Wen , Xia Hu

Biological research spans scales and methodologies, generating complex data visualizations such as images, text, numbers, networks, and maps. With increasingly large and multimodal datasets, effective visualization is essential for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Helena Klara Jambor