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The Kitaev honeycomb model provides a paradigmatic example of an exactly solvable quantum spin liquid (QSL), in which the spin degrees of freedom fractionalize into itinerant Majorana fermions coupled to a static background of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Vitor Dantas , Wen-Han Kao , Natalia B. Perkins

In this paper, we investigate the ground-state phase diagram of the $S=1/2$ Heisenberg-$\Gamma$ model on a honeycomb lattice by dimer series expansion and exact diagonalization. We focus on the effects of the anisotropy of the interactions;…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Takafumi Suzuki , Takuto Yamada , Sei-ichiro Suga

Highly frustrated spin systems represent a central and challenging problem in condensed mater physics. To this problem, we introduce an algorithm based on mixed projected entangled pair states (m-PEPS), which is a novel type of tensor…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-03 Huan He , Zhen Wang , Chuanfeng Li , YongJian Han , Guangcan Guo

We numerically study the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the kagom\'{e} lattice using the density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method. We find that the ground state is a magnetically disordered spin liquid,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-09-11 H. C. Jiang , Z. Y. Weng , D. N. Sheng

Kitaev interactions, arising from the interplay of frustration and bond anisotropy, can lead to strong quantum fluctuations and, in an ideal case, to a quantum-spin-liquid state. However, in many nonideal materials, spurious non-Kitaev…

Recent experiments suggest a quantum spin liquid ground state in the material PbCuTe$_2$O$_6$, where $S=1/2$ moments are coupled by antiferromagnetic Heisenberg interactions into a three dimensional structure of corner sharing triangles…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Li Ern Chern , Yong Baek Kim

The Kitaev spin liquid, stabilized as the ground state of the Kitaev honeycomb model, is a paradigmatic example of a topological $\mathbb{Z}_2$ quantum spin liquid. The fate of the Kitaev spin liquid in presence of an external magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Will Holdhusen , Daniel Huerga , Gerardo Ortiz

Controlling magnetic anisotropy is a key requirement for the fundamental understanding of molecular magnetism and is a prerequisite for numerous applications in magnetic storage, spintronics, and all-spin logic devices. In order to address…

We investigate the computational power of the recently introduced class of isometric tensor network states (isoTNSs), which generalizes the isometric conditions of the canonical form of one-dimensional matrix-product states to tensor…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Sheng-Hsuan Lin , Michael Zaletel , Frank Pollmann

In addition to the Kitaev ($K$) interaction, candidate Kitaev materials also possess Heisenberg ($J$) and off-diagonal symmetric ($\Gamma$) couplings. We investigate the quantum ($S = 1/2$) $K$-$J$-$\Gamma$ model on the honeycomb lattice by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Jiucai Wang , B. Normand , Zheng-Xin Liu

We illuminate the intriguing role played by spatial anisotropy in three-dimensional Luttinger semimetals featuring quadratic band touching and long-range Coulomb interactions. We observe the anisotropy to be subject to an exceptionally slow…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Igor Boettcher , Igor F. Herbut

In the search for quantum spin liquids, candidate materials for the Kitaev model and its extensions have been intensively explored during the past decade, as the models realize the exact quantum spin liquids in the ground state. Thus far,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-22 Ryoya Sano , Yasuyuki Kato , Yukitoshi Motome

We consider the effect of quantum spin fluctuations on the ground state properties of the Heisenberg antiferromagnet on an anisotropic triangular lattice using linear spin-wave theory. This model should describe the magnetic properties of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Merino , Ross H. McKenzie , J. B. Marston , C. H. Chung

Quantum annealing offers a promising strategy for solving complex optimization problems by encoding the solution into the ground state of a problem Hamiltonian. While most implementations rely on spin-$1/2$ systems, we explore the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 M. Haider Akbar , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

The Kitaev model, characterized by bond-dependent Ising spin interactions among spin-orbit entangled dipole moments in Mott insulators, offered a new approach to quantum spin liquids. Motivated by another type of bond-dependent interaction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Ahmed Rayyan , Derek Churchill , Hae-Young Kee

Solving inverse problems to identify Hamiltonians with desired properties holds promise for the discovery of fundamental principles. In quantum systems, quantum entanglement plays a pivotal role in not only characterizing the quantum nature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Koji Inui , Yukitoshi Motome

One of the most important issues in modern condensed matter physics is the realization of fractionalized excitations, such as the Majorana excitations in the Kitaev quantum spin liquid. To this aim, the 3d-based Kitaev material Na2Co2TeO6…

We show how to use polar molecules in an optical lattice to engineer quantum spin models with arbitrary spin S >= 1/2 and with interactions featuring a direction-dependent spin anisotropy. This is achieved by encoding the effective spin…

Using superconducting quantum circuits, we propose an approach to construct a Kitaev lattice, i.e., an anisotropic spin model on a honeycomb lattice with three types of nearest-neighbor interactions. We study two particular cases to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 J. Q. You , Xiao-Feng Shi , Franco Nori

The higher spin Kitaev model prominently features the extensive locally conserved quantities the same as the spin-$1/2$ Kitaev honeycomb model, although it is not exactly solvable. It remains an open question regarding the physical meaning…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-17 Han Ma