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We present a translation and analysis of an unpublished manuscript by Albert Einstein in which he attempted to construct a 'steady-state' model of the universe. The manuscript, which appears to have been written in early 1931, demonstrates…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Cormac O'Raifeartaigh , Brendan McCann , Werner Nahm , Simon Mitton

In December 1911, Max Abraham published a paper on gravitation at the basis of which was Albert Einstein's 1911 June conclusion about a relationship between the velocity of light and the gravitational potential. In February 1912, Einstein…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2012-02-14 Galina Weinstein

Einstein's contribution to relativity is reviewed. It is pointed out that Weyl gave first unified theory of gravitation and electromagnetism and it was different than the five dimensional theory of Kaluza. Einstein began his work on…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 S C Tiwari

We present the first English translation of Einstein's original papers related to the teleparallel ('absolute parallelism', 'distant parallelism' and the German 'Fernparallelismus' are synonyms) attempt of an unified field theory of…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Unzicker , Timothy Case

The Einstein Archives contain a considerable collection of calculations in the form of working sheets and scratch paper, documenting Einstein's scientific preoccupations during the last three decades of his life until his death in 1955.…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Tilman Sauer

This note is based on a relatively unknown paper of Albert Einstein published in 1941 in the Revista de la Universidad Nacional de Tucuman. That work can be regarded as the prequel of the one written in 1943 in collaboration with Wolfgang…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2018-07-05 Mariano Galvagno , Gaston Giribet

A historical account of Einstein's 'Fernparallelismus' approach towards a unified field theory of gravitation and electromagnetism is given. In this theory, a space-time characterized by a curvature-free connection in conjunction with a…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tilman Sauer

We present a translation of Albert Einstein's Rio de Janeiro manuscript on light quanta. In it, Einstein evaluates the Bohr-Kramers-Slater refutation of light quanta, which was concurrently the subject of intense empirical scrutiny on two…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard A. Campos

Albert Einstein's journey to formulate the theory of general relativity involved significant shifts in his approach to gravitational field equations. Starting in 1912, he collaborated with Marcel Grossmann and initially explored broadly…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Galina Weinstein

Einstein's research manuscripts provide important insights into his exceptional creativity. At the same time, they can present difficulties for a publication in the documentary edition of the Collected Papers of Albert Einstein (CPAE). The…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tilman Sauer

We recently reported the discovery of an unpublished manuscript by Albert Einstein in which he attempted a 'steady-state' model of the universe, i.e., a cosmic model in which the expanding universe remains essentially unchanged due to a…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Cormac O'Raifeartaigh , Simon Mitton

This is a prelude to a book which I intend to publish. This paper describes my temporary thoughts on Einstein's pathway to the special theory of relativity. See my papers on my thoughts on Einstein's pathway to his general theory of…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2012-04-10 Galina Weinstein

On the basis of his `Z\"urich Notebook' I shall describe a particularly fruitful phase in Einstein's struggle on the way to general relativity. These research notes are an extremely illuminating source for understanding Einstein's main…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-03-30 Norbert Straumann

We present a translation and analysis of a cosmic model published by Einstein in 1931. The paper, which is not widely known, features a model of a universe that undergoes an expansion followed by a contraction, quite different to his static…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2022-07-07 C. O'Raifeartaigh , B. McCann

This paper examines Schwarzschild's key contributions to general relativity through his two papers. It focuses on his method for developing exterior and interior solutions. The study emphasizes Schwarzschild's ingenious methods and the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Galina Weinstein

Now that an English translation of Schwarzschild's original work exists, that work has become accessible to more people. Here his original solution to the Einstein field equations is examined and it is noted that it does not contain the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Dunning-Davies

On November 18, 1915 Einstein reported to the Prussian Academy that the perihelion motion of Mercury is explained by his new General Theory of Relativity: Einstein found approximate solutions to his November 11, 1915 field equations.…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2014-12-02 Galina Weinstein

Einstein's unpublished 1927 deterministic trajectory interpretation of quantum mechanics is critically examined, in particular with regard to the reason given by Einstein for rejecting his theory. It is shown that the aspect Einstein found…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peter Holland

Einstein's biographer Albrecht F\"olsing explained: Einstein presented his field equations on November 25, 1915, but six days earlier, on November 20, Hilbert had derived the identical field equations for which Einstein had been searching…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2014-12-12 Galina Weinstein

The content of Einstein's theory of gravitation is encoded in the properties of the solutions to his field equations. There has been obtained a wealth of information about these solutions in the ninety years the theory has been around. It…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Helmut Friedrich
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