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This paper proposes a novel safety specification tool, called the distributionally robust risk map (DR-risk map), for a mobile robot operating in a learning-enabled environment. Given the robot's position, the map aims to reliably assess…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Astghik Hakobyan , Insoon Yang

It is critical to ensure safety for humanoid robots in real-world applications without compromising performance. In this paper, we consider the problem of dexterous safety, featuring limb-level geometry constraints for avoiding both…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Rui Chen , Yifan Sun , Changliu Liu

The field of robotics faces significant challenges related to the complexity and interoperability of existing middleware frameworks, like ROS2, which can be difficult for new developers to adopt. To address these issues, we propose…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Anshul Ranjan , Anoosh Damodar , Neha Chougule , Dhruva S Nayak , Anantharaman P. N , Shylaja S S

Software-intensive Systems-of-Systems (SoS) refer to an arrangement of managerially and operationally independent systems(i.e., constituent systems), which work collaboratively towards the achievement of global missions. Because some SoS…

We propose a new approach for modelling the functional behaviour of an Earth observation satellite. We leverage this approach in order to develop a safety critical software, a "telecommand verifier", that is in charge of checking onboard…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Vincent Mussot , Silvano Dal Zilio , Loic Correnson , Serge Rainjonneau , Yves Bardout , Grégoire Scano

This work-in-progress paper presents our work with a domain specific language (DSL) for tackling the issue of programming robots for small-sized batch production. We observe that as the complexity of assembly increases so does the…

Reinforcement Learning (RL) algorithms have achieved remarkable performance in decision making and control tasks due to their ability to reason about long-term, cumulative reward using trial and error. However, during RL training, applying…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Yifei Simon Shao , Chao Chen , Shreyas Kousik , Ram Vasudevan

The Robot Operating System (ROS) has significantly gained popularity among robotic engineers and researchers over the past five years, primarily due to its powerful infrastructure for node communication, which enables developers to build…

Multi-Robot System (MRS) is a complex system that contains many different software and hardware components. This main problem addressed in this article is the MRS design complexity. The proposed solution provides a modular modeling and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Ahmed R. Sadik , Christian Goerick

Integrating large language models (LLMs) into robotic systems has revolutionised embodied artificial intelligence, enabling advanced decision-making and adaptability. However, ensuring reliability, encompassing both security against…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Wenxiao Zhang , Xiangrui Kong , Conan Dewitt , Thomas Bräunl , Jin B. Hong

Recent progress in robotics has underscored the demand for real-time control in applications such as manufacturing, healthcare, and autonomous systems, where the timely delivery of mission-critical commands under heterogeneous robotic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Shiqi Xu , Lihao Zhang , Yuyang Du , Qun Yang , Soung Chang Liew

The increasing popularity of the Rust programming language in building robotic applications using the Robot Operating System (ROS 2) raises questions about its real-time execution capabilities, particularly when employing asynchronous…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Martin Škoudlil , Michal Sojka , Zdeněk Hanzálek

We develop fast spectral algorithms for tensor decomposition that match the robustness guarantees of the best known polynomial-time algorithms for this problem based on the sum-of-squares (SOS) semidefinite programming hierarchy. Our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-28 Tselil Schramm , David Steurer

Self-assembly of modular robotic systems enables the construction of complex robotic configurations to adapt to different tasks. This paper presents a framework for SMORES types of modular robots to efficiently self-assemble into tree…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Chao Liu , Qian Lin , Hyun Kim , Mark Yim

Control theory is an important cornerstone of the robotics field and is considered a fundamental subject in an undergraduate and postgraduate robotics curriculum. Furthermore, project-based learning has shown significant benefits in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Siavash Farzan

Context: Modern Systems of Systems (SoSs) increasingly operate in dynamic environments (e.g., smart cities, autonomous vehicles) where runtime composition -- the on-the-fly discovery, integration, and coordination of constituent systems…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Muhammad Ashfaq , Ahmed R. Sadik , Teerath Das , Muhammad Waseem , Niko Makitalo , Tommi Mikkonen

This paper surveys the area of Trust Metrics related to security for autonomous robotic systems. As the robotics industry undergoes a transformation from programmed, task oriented, systems to Artificial Intelligence-enabled learning, these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Vincenzo DiLuoffo , William R. Michalson

Conventional approaches for ensuring the security of application software at run-time, through monitoring, either produce (high rates of) false alarms (e.g. intrusion detection systems) or limit application performance (e.g. run-time…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-01-19 Muhammad Taimoor Khan , Dimitrios Serpanos , Howard Shrobe

Human-robot interactions have been recognized to be a key element of future industrial collaborative robots (co-robots). Unlike traditional robots that work in structured and deterministic environments, co-robots need to operate in highly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-14 Changliu Liu , Masayoshi Tomizuka

The Robot Operating System 2 (ROS 2) is rapidly impacting the intelligent machines sector -- on space missions, large agriculture equipment, multi-robot fleets, and more. Its success derives from its focused design and improved capabilities…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Steve Macenski , Tom Moore , David Lu , Alexey Merzlyakov , Michael Ferguson