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Recent QCD Monte Carlo tuning studies done in the CMS Collaboration are presented. Jet kinematics, jet substructure, and underlying event measurements in top quark pair events are discussed. New CMS PYTHIA 8 event tunes are presented,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Efe Yazgan

Jet production cross-section measurements are presented. The measurements are done with the data from Large Hadron Collider (LHC) proton-proton collisions, collected with the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector. The inclusive jet…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-12-09 Sanmay Ganguly

The "jet-quenching" interpretation of suppressed high-pT hadron production at RHIC implies that jet multiplicity distributions and jet-like particle correlations in heavy-ion collisions at RHIC and LHC differ strongly from those seen at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Borghini , Urs Achim Wiedemann

In this thesis, we present automated, process-independent methods for the calculation of QED real radiative corrections. We review the construction of a parton shower based on Catani-Seymour dipole subtraction, and thus detail the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Lois Flower

Differential inclusive jet cross sections in neutral current deep inelastic ep scattering have been measured with the ZEUS detector. Three phase-space regions have been selected in order to study parton dynamics where the effects of BFKL…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 ZEUS Collaboration

Measurements of the muon content of extensive air showers at the highest energies show discrepancies compared to simulations as large as the differences between proton and iron. This so-called muon puzzle is commonly attributed to a lack of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Maximilian Reininghaus , Ralf Ulrich , Tanguy Pierog

High-quality simulated data is crucial for particle physics discoveries. Therefore, parton shower algorithms are a major building block of the data synthesis in event generator programs. However, the core algorithms used to generate parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Gösta Gustafson , Stefan Prestel , Michael Spannowsky , Simon Williams

Semi-visible jets arise in strongly interacting dark sector, resulting in jets overlapping with the missing transverse momentum direction. The implementation of semi-visible jets is done using the Pythia Hidden Valley module to mimic the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Deepak Kar , Wandile Nzuza , Sukanya Sinha

We extend the previously developed small $x$ parton shower algorithm to include the kinematic constraint effect and $k_t$ resummation effect. This work enables the Monte Carlo generator to simultaneously resum large $k_t$ and small $x$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Yu Shi , Shu-Yi Wei , Jian Zhou

The description of the modifications of the coherence pattern in a parton shower, in the presence of a QGP, has been actively addressed in recent studies. Among the several achievements, finite energy corrections, transverse momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Liliana Apolinário , Néstor Armesto , Guilherme Milhano , Carlos A. Salgado

Inclusive jet cross sections in photoproduction for events containing a $D^*$ meson have been measured with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of $78.6 {\rm pb}^{-1}$. The events were required to have a virtuality of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 ZEUS Collaboration

General-purpose Monte Carlo event generators have become important tools in particle physics, allowing the simulation of exclusive hadronic final states. In this article we examine the Pythia 8 generator, in particular focusing on its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Richard Corke , Torbjörn Sjöstrand

Jets produced in nucleus-nucleus collisions at the LHC are expected to be strongly modified due to the interaction of the parton shower with the dense QCD matter. Here, we point out that jet quenching can leave signatures not only in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sebastian Sapeta , Urs Achim Wiedemann

Optimization of the SPHERE-3 detector configuration, designed to study the mass composition of primary cosmic rays in the energy range 1--1000 PeV by registering Cherenkov light reflected from the snow surface, requires simulation of a…

To probe the properties of the quark-gluon plasma created in heavy-ion collisions, a very useful class of observables refers to the propagation of energetic jets. A jet is a collimated spray of particles generated via successive parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Paul Caucal

We study the matching of multijet matrix elements and shower evolution in the case of top production in hadronic collisions at the Tevatron and at the LHC. We present the results of the matching algorithm implemented in the ALPGEN Monte…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Michelangelo L. Mangano , Mauro Moretti , Fulvio Piccinini , Michele Treccani

Production of quarks and gluons in hadron collisions tests Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) over a wide range of energy. Models of QCD are implemented in event generators to simulate hadron collisions and evolution of quarks and gluons into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-19 S. K. Kundu , T. Sarkar , M. Maity

We describe a method to measure and subtract the incoherent component of energy flow arising from multiple interactions from jet shape/substructure observables of ultra-massive jets. The amount subtracted is a function of the jet shape…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Raz Alon , Ehud Duchovni , Gilad Perez , Aliaksandr P. Pranko , Pekka K. Sinervo

K-Means algorithm is a popular clustering method. However, it has two limitations: 1) it gets stuck easily in spurious local minima, and 2) the number of clusters k has to be given a priori. To solve these two issues, a multi-prototypes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Dong Li , Shuisheng Zhou , Tieyong Zeng , Raymond H. Chan

Multijet events at large transverse momentum ($p_\mathrm{T}$) are measured at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV using data recorded with the CMS detector at the LHC, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36.3 fb$^{-1}$. The multiplicity of jets…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-08-30 CMS Collaboration
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