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Environmental and climate processes are often distributed over large space-time domains. Their complexity and the amount of available data make modelling and analysis a challenging task. Statistical modelling of environment and climate data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-10-02 Behnaz Pirzamanbein

Spatial data science has emerged in recent years as an interdisciplinary field. This position paper discusses the importance of building and sharing high-quality datasets for spatial data science.

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Yingjie Hu

Technology development produces terabytes of data generated by hu- man activity in space and time. This enormous amount of data often called big data becomes crucial for delivering new insights to decision makers. It contains behavioral…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-12 Zolzaya Dashdorj , Stanislav Sobolevsky

We propose a multi-phase approach to explore network structures. In this method, structure analysis is not carried out on the observed network directly. Instead, certain similarity measures of the nodes are derived from the network firstly,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-07-03 Xiaofeng Gong , Shuguang Guan , C. -H. Lai

In this paper we propose a new approach for Big Data mining and analysis. This new approach works well on distributed datasets and deals with data clustering task of the analysis. The approach consists of two main phases, the first phase…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Malika Bendechache , Nhien-An Le-Khac , M-Tahar Kechadi

Analyzing data subgroups is a common data science task to build intuition about a dataset and identify areas to improve model performance. However, subgroup analysis is prohibitively difficult in datasets with many features, and existing…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Venkatesh Sivaraman , Zexuan Li , Adam Perer

Many organizations routinely analyze large datasets using systems for distributed data-parallel processing and clusters of commodity resources. Yet, users need to configure adequate resources for their data processing jobs. This requires…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Lauritz Thamsen , Dominik Scheinert , Jonathan Will , Jonathan Bader , Odej Kao

Peer-grouping is used in many sectors for organisational learning, policy implementation, and benchmarking. Clustering provides a statistical, data-driven method for constructing meaningful peer groups, but peer groups must be compatible…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-07-14 Daniel William Kennedy , Jessica Cameron , Paul Pao-Yen Wu , Kerrie Mengersen

The behaviour and functioning of a variety of complex physical and biological systems depend on the spatial organisation of their constituent units, and on the presence and formation of clusters of functionally similar or related…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Silvia Rognone , Vincenzo Nicosia

Organizational charts, also known as org charts, are critical representations of an organization's structure and the hierarchical relationships between its components and positions. However, manually extracting information from org charts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Nikhil Manali , David Doermann , Mahesh Desai

The modelling, analysis, and visualisation of dynamic geospatial phenomena has been identified as a key developmental challenge for next-generation Geographic Information Systems (GIS). In this context, the envisaged paradigmatic extensions…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-12-17 Mehul Bhatt , Jan Oliver Wallgruen

Big data has now become a strong focus of global interest that is increasingly attracting the attention of academia, industry, government and other organizations. Big data can be situated in the disciplinary area of traditional geospatial…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-09-04 S. Li , S. Dragicevic , F. Anton , M. Sester , S. Winter , A. Coltekin , C. Pettit , B. Jiang , J. Haworth , A. Stein , T. Cheng

This chapter explores the concept of self-organization in urban planning and design, highlighting its role in shaping the unique characteristics of cities. It examines how various socio-economic, cultural, and political factors contribute…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Anat Goldman , Efrat Blumenfeld-Lieberthal

One of the key components of designing usable and useful collaborative information retrieval systems is to understand the needs of the users of these systems. Our research team has been exploring collaborative information behavior in a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2009-08-07 Madhu Reddy , Bernard J. Jansen

Clustering aims to divide a set of points into groups. The current paradigm assumes that the grouping is well-defined (unique) given the probability model from which the data is drawn. Yet, recent experiments have uncovered several…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-25 Mireille Boutin , Evzenie Coupkova

Context: Designing software is an activity in which software developers think and make design decisions that shape the structure and behavior of software products. Designing software is one of the least understood software engineering…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Rodi Jolak , Andreas Wortmann , Grischa Liebel , Eric Umuhoza , Michel R. V. Chaudron

Both the current trends in technology such as smartphones, general mobile devices, stationary sensors, and satellites as well as a new user mentality of using this technology to voluntarily share enriched location information produces a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-09-03 Andreas Zuefle

Analyses of urban scaling laws assume that observations in different cities are independent of the existence of nearby cities. Here we introduce generative models and data-analysis methods that overcome this limitation by modelling…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-01-21 Eduardo G. Altmann

When applying optimization method to a real-world problem, the possession of prior knowledge and preliminary analysis on the landscape of a global optimization problem can give us an insight into the complexity of the problem. This…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-07-11 Pramudita Satria Palar , Koji Shimoyama

Big Data technology is described. Big data is a popular term used to describe the exponential growth and availability of data, both structured and unstructured. There is constructed dataspace architecture. Dataspace has focused solely - and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Nataliya Shakhovska , Yurii Bolubash