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Off-policy evaluation (OPE) aims to estimate the performance of hypothetical policies using data generated by a different policy. Because of its huge potential impact in practice, there has been growing research interest in this field.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Yuta Saito , Shunsuke Aihara , Megumi Matsutani , Yusuke Narita

In this paper we present a study on using novel data types to perform cyber risk quantification by estimating the likelihood of a data breach. We demonstrate that it is feasible to build a highly accurate cyber risk assessment model using…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Armin Sarabi , Manish Karir , Mingyan Liu

This study evaluates the application of predictive analytics for real-time cyber-attack detection and response, focusing on how statistical and machine learning methods can improve decision-making in Security Operations Centers (SOCs).…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Muhammad Danish

Scientific communities naturally tend to organize around data ecosystems created by the combination of their observational devices, their data repositories, and the workflows essential to carry their research from observation to discovery.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Mark Asch , François Bodin , Micah Beck , Terry Moore , Michela Taufer , Martin Swany , Jean-Pierre Vilotte

In this paper, the authors introduce a lightweight dataset to interpret IoT (Internet of Things) activity in preparation to create decoys by replicating known data traffic patterns. The dataset comprises different scenarios in a real…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 David Weissman , Anura P. Jayasumana

Exploring the darknet can be a daunting task; this paper explores the application of data mining the darknet within a Canadian cybercrime perspective. Measuring activity through marketplace analysis and vendor attribution has proven…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Edward Crowder , Jay Lansiquot

Synthetic data generation is gaining increasing popularity in different computer vision applications. Existing state-of-the-art face recognition models are trained using large-scale face datasets, which are crawled from the Internet and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Hatef Otroshi Shahreza , Sébastien Marcel

The internet landscape is growing and at the same time becoming more heterogeneous. Services are performed via computers and networks, critical data is stored digitally. This enables freedom for the user, and flexibility for operators. Data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Simon D Duque Anton , Daniel Fraunholz , Daniel Schneider

The aim of dataset distillation is to encode the rich features of an original dataset into a tiny dataset. It is a promising approach to accelerate neural network training and related studies. Different approaches have been proposed to…

Anomaly-based Network Intrusion Detection Systems (NIDS) require correctly labelled, representative and diverse datasets for an accurate evaluation and development. However, several widely used datasets do not include labels which are…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Eric Lanfer , Dominik Brockmann , Nils Aschenbruck

In this paper, we analyze the evolution of Certificate Transparency (CT) over time and explore the implications of exposing certificate DNS names from the perspective of security and privacy. We find that certificates in CT logs have seen…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 Quirin Scheitle , Oliver Gasser , Theodor Nolte , Johanna Amann , Lexi Brent , Georg Carle , Ralph Holz , Thomas C. Schmidt , Matthias Wählisch

Just as in eukaryotes, high-throughput chromosome conformation capture (Hi-C) data have revealed nested organizations of bacterial chromosomes into overlapping interaction domains. In this chapter, we present a multiscale analysis framework…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2020-10-06 Nelle Varoquaux , Virginia S. Lioy , Frédéric Boccard , Ivan Junier

Apps on mobile phones manipulate all sorts of data, including sensitive data, leading to privacy-related concerns. Recent regulations like the European GDPR provide rules for the processing of personal and sensitive data, like that no such…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-12 Jordan Samhi , Maria Kober , Abdoul Kader Kabore , Steven Arzt , Tegawendé F. Bissyandé , Jacques Klein

Demand for data-intensive workloads and confidential computing are the prominent research directions shaping the future of cloud computing. Computer architectures are evolving to accommodate the computing of large data better. Protecting…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Kha Dinh Duy , Hojoon Lee

Automated cyber threat detection in computer networks is a major challenge in cybersecurity. The cyber domain has inherent challenges that make traditional machine learning techniques problematic, specifically the need to learn continually…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Frank W. Bentrem , Michael A. Corsello , Joshua J. Palm

Network security has been an active research topic for long. One critical issue is improving the anomaly detection capability of intrusion detection systems (IDSs), such as firewalls. However, existing network anomaly datasets are out of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Lei Chen , Shao-En Weng , Chu-Jun Peng , Hong-Han Shuai , Wen-Huang Cheng

To combat phishing attacks -- aimed at luring web users to divulge their sensitive information -- various phishing detection approaches have been proposed. As attackers focus on devising new tactics to bypass existing detection solutions,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Aditya Kulkarni , Shahil Manishbhai Patel , Shivam Pradip Tirmare , Vivek Balachandran , Tamal Das

Industrial cyber-physical systems generate vast amounts of semi-structured time-series data that require careful preprocessing before they can be effectively used for machine learning applications such as fault detection and identification.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Uraz Odyurt , Ömer Sayilir , Mariëlle Stoelinga , Vadim Zaytsev

Over the last two decades, the scale and complexity of Anonymous networks and its associated technologies grows exponentially as privacy has become a major concern of individuals. Also, some cyber attackers make use of privacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Tian Yunfan , Zhang Xiang

High availability is no longer just a business continuity concern. Users are increasingly dependant on devices that consume and produce data in ever increasing volumes. A popular solution is to have a central repository which each device…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-06-05 Mark Scanlon , Jason Farina , M-Tahar Kechadi