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In dusty (complex) plasmas, containing mesoscopic charged grains, the grain-grain interaction in many cases can be well described through a Yukawa potential. In this Review we summarize the basics of the computational and theoretical…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zoltan Donko , Gabor J. Kalman , Peter Hartmann

By computer simulations of systems of ellipsoids, we study the influence of the isotropic/nematic phase transition on the direct correlation functions (DCF) in anisotropic fluids. The DCF is determined from the pair distribution function by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nguyen H. Phuong , Friederike Schmid

In this review, an overview of structural properties and phase transitions in finite spherical dusty (complex) plasma crystals -- so-called Yukawa balls -- is given. These novel kinds of Wigner crystals can be directly analyzed…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 H. Baumgartner , D. Block , M. Bonitz

Strongly coupled systems occupying the transitional range between the Wigner crystal and fluid phases are most dynamic constituents of the nature. Highly localized but strongly interacting elements in this phase posses enough thermal energy…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Prince Kumar , Devendra Sharma

A new analytic statistical mechanical model for polar fluids with an intermolecular pair potential consisting of a hard core and multiple attractive Yukawa tails has been developed. It includes all the leading terms in the orientationally…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-01 Chih-An Hwang , G. Ali Mansoori

Expectations of path integrals of killed stochastic processes play a central role in several applications across physics, chemistry, and finance. Simulation-based evaluation of these functionals is often biased and numerically expensive due…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-06 Henrique B. N. Monteiro , Daniel M. Tartakovsky

Flow and bridge matching are a novel class of processes which encompass diffusion models. One of the main aspect of their increased flexibility is that these models can interpolate between arbitrary data distributions i.e. they generalize…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Valentin De Bortoli , Guan-Horng Liu , Tianrong Chen , Evangelos A. Theodorou , Weilie Nie

In the past the construction of Higgs-Yukawa models on the lattice was blocked by the lack of a consistent definition of a chiral invariant Yukawa coupling term. Here, we consider a chiral invariant Higgs-Yukawa model based on the overlap…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Philipp Gerhold , Karl Jansen

We reconsider several current bounds on the variation of the fine-structure constant in models where all gauge and Yukawa couplings vary in an interdependent manner, as would be expected in unified theories. In particular, we re-examine the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Keith A. Olive , Maxim Pospelov , Yong-Zhong Qian , Alain Coc , Michel Casse , Elisabeth Vangioni-Flam

We present methodologies for calculating the direct correlation function, c(1,2), the cavity function, y(1,2), and the bridge function, b(1,2), for molecular liquids, from Monte Carlo simulations. As an example we present results for the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 David L. Cheung , Lucian Anton , Michael P. Allen , Andrew J. Masters

In this paper we compare different theoretical approaches to describe the dispersion of collective modes in Yukawa fluids when the inter-particle coupling is relatively weak, so that kinetic and potential contributions to the dispersion…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Sergey Khrapak , Lenaic Couedel

In this paper, we determine a formula for Kemeny's constant for a graph with multiple bridges, in terms of quantities that are inherent to the subgraphs obtained upon removal of all bridges and that can be computed independently. With the…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-18 Jane Breen , Emanuele Crisostomi , Sooyeong Kim

Thermodynamics of two-dimensional Yukawa (screened Coulomb or Debye-H\"uckel) systems is studied systematically using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. Simulations cover very broad parameter range spanning from weakly coupled gaseous…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Nikita Kryuchkov , Sergey Khrapak , Stanislav Yurchenko

A theoretical study on the equation of state and the critical point behavior of hard-core double-Yukawa fluids is presented. Thermodynamic perturbation theory, restricted to first order in the inverse temperature and having the hard-sphere…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 J. Montes , M. Robles , M. López de Haro

We have performed Brownian dynamics simulations on melting of two-dimensional colloidal crystal in which particles interact with Yukawa potential. The pair correlation function and bond-orientational correlation function was calculated in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-09-03 Wei-Kai Qi , Shao-Meng Qin , Xiao-Ying Zhao , Yong Chen

The equilibrium structure and the dispersion relations of collective excitations in trilayer Yukawa systems in the strongly coupled liquid regime are examined. The equilibrium correlations reveal a variety of structures in the liquid phase,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Hong Pan , Gabor J. Kalman , Peter Hartmann , Zoltán Donkó

In unified gauge theories there exist renormalization group invariant relations among gauge and Yukawa couplings that are compatible with perturbative renormalizability, which could be considered as a Gauge-Yukawa Unification. Such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Jisuke Kubo , Myriam Mondragon , George Zoupanos

A simple fluid, described by point-like particles interacting via the Lennard-Jones potential, is considered under confinement in a slit geometry between two walls at distance Lz apart for densities inside the vapor-liquid coexistence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Katarzyna Bucior , Leonid Yelash , Kurt Binder

Observations made in dusty plasma experiments suggest that an ensemble of electrically charged solid particles, confined in an elongated trap, develops structural inhomogeneities. With narrowing the trap the particles tend to form layers…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-25 Hong Pan , Gabor J. Kalman , Peter Hartmann

The phase diagram of crystalline bilayers of particles interacting via a Yukawa potential is calculated for arbitrary screening lengths and particle densities. Staggered rectangular, square, rhombic and triangular structures are found to be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rene Messina , Hartmut Loewen