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We study the cosmological dynamics of a class of symmetric teleparallel gravity theories known as ``newer general relativity'' using the methods of dynamical systems, restricted to the case of vacuum solutions with a spatially flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Manuel Hohmann , Ulbossyn Ualikhanova

We use observational data on the large scale structure (LSS) of the Universe measured over a wide range of scales from sub-galactic up to horizon scale and on the cosmic microwave background anisotropies to determine cosmological parameters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 R. Durrer , B. Novosyadlyj

The last years have been an exciting period for the field of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) research. With recent CMB balloon-borne and ground-based experiments we are entering a new era of 'precision' cosmology that enables us to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alessandro Melchiorri

A cosmological model is proposed for the current Universe consisted of non-interacting baryonic matter and interacting dark components. The dark energy and dark matter are coupled through their effective barotropic indexes, which are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-15 Luis P. Chimento , Monica Forte , Gilberto M. Kremer

This is the obligatory Cosmic Microwave Background review. I discuss the current status of CMB anisotropies, together with some points on the related topic of the Far-Infrared Background. We have already learned a number of important things…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Douglas Scott

We study the background cosmology of the ghost-free, bimetric theory of gravity. We perform an extensive statistical analysis of the model using both frequentist and Bayesian frameworks and employ the constraints on the expansion history of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-22 Yashar Akrami , Tomi S. Koivisto , Marit Sandstad

In this article, we introduce an innovative parametric representation of the Hubble parameter, providing a model-independent means to explore the dynamics of an accelerating cosmos. The model's parameters are rigorously constrained through…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 M. Koussour , N. Myrzakulov , M. K. M. Ali

In the current review, we provide a summary of the recent progress made in the cosmological aspect of extra-dimensional Lovelock gravity. Our review covers a wide variety of particular model/matter source combinations:…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Sergey Pavluchenko

Accelerating cosmologies in extra dimensional spaces have been studied. These extra dimensional spaces are products of many spaces. The physical behaviors of accelerating cosmologies are investigated from Einstein's field equation in higher…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-16 Han Siong Ch'ng

We challenge the widely held belief that the cosmological principle is an obvious consequence of the observed isotropy of the cosmic microwave background radiation, combined with the Copernican principle. We perform a detailed analysis of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. K. Barrett , C. A. Clarkson

Recently, some divergent conclusions about cosmic acceleration were obtained using type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), with opposite assumptions on the intrinsic luminosity evolution. In this paper, we use strong gravitational lensing systems to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Z. L. Tu , J. Hu , F. Y. Wang

In this letter, we investigate the cosmic expansion scenario of the universe in the framework of $f(R,L_m)$ gravity theory. We consider a non-linear $f(R,L_m)$ model, specifically, $f(R,L_m)=\frac{R}{2}+L_m^n + \beta$, where $n$ and $\beta$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-02 Lakhan V. Jaybhaye , Raja Solanki , Sanjay Mandal , P. K. Sahoo

We are now beginning to learn detailed information about cosmological parameters from the shapes of the matter and radiation power spectra, together with their relative normalization. As more high quality data are gathered from galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Douglas Scott

This article briefly summarizes the increasingly precise observational estimates of the cosmological parameters. After three years on the stump, the Lambda-CDM model is still the leading candidate. Although the Universe is expanding, our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles H. Lineweaver

The cosmological principle is a cornerstone of the standard cosmological model. However, recent observations suggest potential deviations from this assumption, hinting at a small anisotropic expansion. Such an expansion can arise from…

In this work, the cosmic solutions, particularly the well-known $\Lambda$CDM model, are investigated in the framework of the Gauss-Bonnet gravity, where the gravitational action incorporates the Gauss-Bonnet invariant function. We utilize a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-26 N. Myrzakulov , Anirudh Pradhan , Archana Dixit , S. H. Shekh

In this work, we have considered a model independent approach to study the nature of the late time cosmic acceleration. We have used the Pade approximation to parametrize the comoving distance. Consequently, from this comoving distance, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Bikash R. Dinda

The disagreement between low- and high-redshift measurements of the Hubble parameter is emerging as a serious challenge to the standard model of cosmology. We develop a covariant cosmographic analysis of the Hubble parameter in a general…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Roy Maartens , Jessica Santiago , Chris Clarkson , Basheer Kalbouneh , Christian Marinoni

We investigate a fourth order model of gravity, having a free length parameter, and no cosmological constant or dark energy. We consider cosmological evolution of a flat Friedmann universe in this model for the case that the length…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Shreya Banerjee , Nilesh Jayswal , Tejinder P. Singh

The cosmic microwave background anisotropy is sensitive to the slope and amplitude of primordial energy density and gravitational wave fluctuations, the baryon density, the Hubble constant, the cosmological constant, the ionization history,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. R. Bond , Robert Crittenden , Richard L. Davis , George Efstathiou , Paul J. Steinhardt