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The error probability of block codes sent under a non-uniform input distribution over the memoryless binary symmetric channel (BSC) and decoded via the maximum a posteriori (MAP) decoding rule is investigated. It is proved that the ratio of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Ling-Hua Chang , Po-Ning Chen , Fady Alajaji

Despite the success of Transformers on language understanding, code generation, and logical reasoning, they still fail to generalize over length on basic arithmetic tasks such as addition and multiplication. A major reason behind this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Mahdi Sabbaghi , George Pappas , Hamed Hassani , Surbhi Goel

In this paper we describe a variation of the classical permutation decoding algorithm that can be applied to any affine-invariant code with respect to certain type of information sets. In particular, we can apply it to the family of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 José Joaquín Bernal , Juan Jacobo Simón

We study segmented burst-deletion channels motivated by the observation that synchronization errors commonly occur in a bursty manner in real-world settings. In this channel model, transmitted sequences are implicitly divided into…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Yajuan Liu , Tolga M. Duman

In this paper we propose a matched decoding scheme for convolutionally encoded transmission over intersymbol interference (ISI) channels and devise a nonlinear trellis description. As an application we show that for coded continuous phase…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-08-02 Fabian Schuh , Johannes B. Huber

Statistical inference for stochastic block models typically relies on the spectrum of the normalized adjacency matrix $\A^*$. In practice, the true probability matrix $\mathbf{B}$ is unknown and must be replaced by a plug-in estimator…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-09 Jianwei Hu , Ding Chen , Ji Zhu

Error correction codes are an integral part of communication applications, boosting the reliability of transmission. The optimal decoding of transmitted codewords is the maximum likelihood rule, which is NP-hard due to the curse of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-22 Nir Raviv , Avi Caciularu , Tomer Raviv , Jacob Goldberger , Yair Be'ery

The prevalent approach to neural machine translation relies on bi-directional LSTMs to encode the source sentence. In this paper we present a faster and simpler architecture based on a succession of convolutional layers. This allows to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-26 Jonas Gehring , Michael Auli , David Grangier , Yann N. Dauphin

The error-pattern correcting code (EPCC) is incorporated in the design of a turbo equalizer (TE) with aim to correct dominant error events of the inter-symbol interference (ISI) channel at the output of its matching Viterbi detector. By…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Hakim Alhussien , Jaekyun Moon

Qudit toric codes are a natural higher-dimensional generalization of the well-studied qubit toric code. However standard methods for error correction of the qubit toric code are not applicable to them. Novel decoders are needed. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Hussain Anwar , Benjamin J. Brown , Earl T. Campbell , Dan E. Browne

Concatenation is a method of building long codes out of shorter ones, it attempts to meet the problem of decoding complexity by breaking the required computation into manageable segments. Concatenated Continuous Phase Frequency Shift Keying…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-05-24 Labib Francis Gergis

Theoretical errors in the extraction of alpha from B -> pi^+ pi^-, rho^+ rho^-, rho pi decays are usually given in terms of upper bounds on alpha_eff-alpha obtained from isospin or from SU(3) relations, where alpha_eff is measured through…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 M. Gronau , E. Lunghi , D. Wyler

Tandem duplication is the process of inserting a copy of a segment of DNA adjacent to the original position. Motivated by applications that store data in living organisms, Jain et al. (2017) proposed the study of codes that correct tandem…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-09 Yeow Meng Chee , Johan Chrisnata , Han Mao Kiah , Tuan Thanh Nguyen

This version of the paper corrects an inaccuracy in the proof of Theorem 2.9 in the published version. The main results remain unchanged.

数论 · 数学 2023-01-02 Florin P. Boca , Alexandru Zaharescu

The widespread adoption of large language models (LLMs) has made it difficult to distinguish human writing from machine-produced text in many real applications. Detectors that were effective for one generation of models tend to degrade when…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Sepyan Purnama Kristanto , Lutfi Hakim , Dianni Yusuf

Document exchange and error correcting codes are two fundamental problems regarding communications. In the first problem, Alice and Bob each holds a string, and the goal is for Alice to send a short sketch to Bob, so that Bob can recover…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Kuan Cheng , Zhengzhong Jin , Xin Li , Ke Wu

In their comment, de Almedia and Palazzo \cite{comment} discovered an error in my earlier paper concerning the construction of quantum convolutional codes (quant-ph/9712029). This error can be repaired by modifying the method of code…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. F. Chau

The classical problem in network coding theory considers communication over multicast networks. Multiple transmitters send independent messages to multiple receivers which decode the same set of messages. In this work, computation over…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-18 Changho Suh , Naveen Goela , Michael Gastpar

We give the exact distribution of the average of n independent beta random variables weighted by the selected cuts of (0, 1) by the order statistics of a random sample of size n-1 from the uniform distribution U(0,1), for each n. A new…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-08-10 Rasool Roozegar

Trellises are crucial graphical representations of codes. While conventional trellises are well understood, the general theory of (tail-biting) trellises is still under development. Iterative decoding concretely motivates such theory. In…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-27 David Conti , Nigel Boston