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Plasmonic metasurfaces have emerged as a promising platform for enhancing a range of nonlinear optical processes, offering compact geometry and flexibility in light manipulation. Second order nonlinear processes, like second harmonic…

光学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Sky Semone , Matthew J. Brandsema , Thang Hoang , Christos Argyropoulos

To date, second-harmonic generation (SHG) at nanoscale has been concentrated on employing high-refractive-index nanostructures, owing to the strong field confinement at deep subwavelength scales based on optically resonant effects. However,…

光学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Ze Zheng , Lei Xu , Lujun Huang , Daria Smirnova , Peilong Hong , Cuifeng Ying , Mohsen Rahman

Based on the interface polarization model, the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) at $LaInO_{3}$(LIO)/$BaSnO_{3}$(BSO) interfaces is understood to originate from a polarization discontinuity at the interface and the conduction band offset…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Seonghyeon Kim , Mikk Lippmaa , Jaehyeok Lee , Hyeongmin Cho , Juhan Kim , Bongju Kim , Kookrin Char

Since de discovery of graphene, the family of 2-dimensional materials has attracted much recent attention. In this work, the nonlinear optical properties of few-layer MoS2 two-dimensional crystals are studied using femtosecond laser pulses.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-20 Leandro M. Malard , Thonimar V. Alencar , Ana Paula M. Barboza , Kin Fai Mak , Ana M. de Paula

Despite being only a few atoms thick, single-layer two-dimensional (2D) materials display strong electron-photon interactions that could be utilized in efficient light modulators on extreme subwavelength scales. In various applications…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-21 Sunny Gupta , Sharmila N. Shirodkar , Alex Kutana , Boris I. Yakobson

Motivated by the search for type-II multiferroics, we present a comprehensive optical study of a complex oxide family of type-II multiferroic candidates: RbFe(MoO4)2, RbFe(SeO4)2, and RbFe(SO4)2. We employ rotational-anisotropy second…

It is of fundamental importance but challenging to simultaneously identify atomic and magnetic configurations of two-dimensional van der Waals materials. In this work, we show that the nonreciprocal second-harmonic generation (SHG) can be a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Wenshen Song , Ruixiang Fei , Li Yang

Monolayer Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), a two-dimensional crystal with a direct bandgap, is a promising candidate for 2D nanoelectronic devices complementing graphene. There have been recent attempts to produce MoS2 layers via chemical and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-23 Yongjie Zhan , Zheng Liu , Sina Najmaei , Pulickel M. Ajayan , Jun Lou

Recently, two-dimensional boron sheets have attracted a lot of attentions owing to their structural polymorphs and outstanding properties. And, due to chemical complexity and electron deficiency of B atoms, the 2D boron sheets are easy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-07-29 Ruiqi Zhang , Jinlong Yang

Lateral heterostructures of 2D transition metal dichalcogenide offer a powerful platform to investigate photonic and electronic phenomena at atomically sharp interfaces. However, their controlled engineering, including tuning lateral domain…

The interplay of polarization and magnetism in materials with light can create rich nonlinear magneto-optical (NLMO) effects, and the recent discovery of two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals magnets provides remarkable control over NLMO…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Dezhao Wu , Meng Ye , Haowei Chen , Yong Xu , Wenhui Duan

The generation of watt-level cw narrow-linewidth sources at specific deep UV wavelengths corresponding to atomic cooling transitions usually employs external cavity-enhanced second-harmonic generation (SHG) of moderate-power visible lasers…

Ba2ScSbO6 (BSS) has been synthesized in polycrystalline form by solid state reaction. Structural characterization of the compound was done through X-ray diffraction (XRD) followed by Riedvelt analysis of the XRD pattern. The crystal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Rajyavardhan Ray , A K Himanshu , Uday Kumar , Pintu Sen , J. Lahiri , S K Bandyopadhyay , T. P. Sinha

The two-dimensional ferroelectrics GeS, GeSe, SnS and SnSe are expected to have large spontaneous in-plane electric polarization and enhanced shift-current response. Using density functional methods, we show that these materials also…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Suman Raj Panday , Benjamin M. Fregoso

Missing second-order nonlinearity in centrosymmetric graphene overshadows its intriguing optical attribute. Here, we report redox-governed charge doping could effectively break the centrosymmetry of bilayer graphene (BLG), enabling a strong…

Black phosphorene (BP) has emerged as a promising platform for tunable nonlinear photonics due to its layer-dependent bandgap, high carrier mobility, and remarkable in-plane anisotropy. This study investigates the second-harmonic generation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Yan Meng , Kainan Chang , Yanyan Qian , Luxia Wang , Jin Luo Cheng

We study the ultraviolet (UV) emission-line ratios of a sample of 145 type II quasars (QSO2s) from Sloan Digital Sky Survey III Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey, and compare against a grid of active galactic nucleus (AGN)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-28 M. Silva , A. Humphrey , P. Lagos , S. G. Morais

Integrating 2D materials onto on-chip photonic devices holds significant potential for nonlinear frequency conversion across various applications. The lack of inversion symmetry in monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs),…

The discovery of graphene and its fascinating capabilities have triggered an unprecedented interest in inorganic two-dimensional (2D) materials. Van der Waals (vdW) layered materials as graphene, hexagonal boron nitride (hBN), transition…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-04-07 Leonardo Viti , Miriam Serena Vitiello

Second harmonic generation (SHG) is forbidden from most bulk metals, because metals are characterized by a net zero electric-field in equilibrium. This limit breaks down when reaching nanoscale dimensions, as have been shown for metallic…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-10-25 Racheli Ron , Omer Shavit , Hannah Aharon , Marcin Zielinski , Matan Galanty , Adi Salomon