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Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain the foremost cause of mortality worldwide, a burden worsened by a severe deficit of healthcare workers. Artificial intelligence (AI) agents have shown potential to alleviate this gap through automated…

Myocardial Infarction is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. This paper presents a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architecture which takes raw Electrocardiography (ECG) signal from lead II, III and AVF and differentiates…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Tahsin Reasat , Celia Shahnaz

We present an automated solution for rapid diagnosis of client device problems in private cloud environments: the Intelligent Automated Client Diagnostic (IACD) system. Clients are diagnosed with the aid of Transmission Control Protocol…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-04-27 C. Widanapathirana , J. Li , Y. A. Sekercioglu , M. Ivanovich , P. Fitzpatrick

Cardiovascular diseases and heart failures in particular are the main cause of non-communicable disease mortality in the world. Constant patient monitoring enables better medical treatment as it allows practitioners to react on time and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Kordian Gontarska , Weronika Wrazen , Jossekin Beilharz , Robert Schmid , Lauritz Thamsen , Andreas Polze

Coronary CT angiography (CCTA) has established its role as a non-invasive modality for the diagnosis of coronary artery disease (CAD). The CAD-Reporting and Data System (CAD-RADS) has been developed to standardize communication and aid in…

Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) is considered as one of the principal causes of death in the world. Over recent years, this field of study has attracted researchers' attention to investigate heart sounds' patterns for disease diagnostics. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Mohammad Adiban , Bagher BabaAli , Saeedreza Shehnepoor

Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the leading cause of death globally. Non-invasive, cost-effective imaging techniques play a crucial role in early detection and prevention of CVD. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has gained recognition…

Congenital Heart Disease (CHD) remains a leading cause of infant morbidity and mortality, yet non-invasive screening methods often yield false negatives. Deep learning models, with their ability to automatically extract features, can assist…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Aidar Amangeldi , Vladislav Yarovenko , Angsar Taigonyrov

Electrocardiogram (ECG) signal is a common and powerful tool to study heart function and diagnose several abnormal arrhythmias. While there have been remarkable improvements in cardiac arrhythmia classification methods, they still cannot…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-03-14 Sajad Mousavi , Fatemeh Afghah , U. Rajendra Acharya

Cerebrovascular diseases (CVD) can lead to stroke and dementia. Stroke is the second leading cause of death world wide and dementia incidence is increasing by the year. There are several markers of CVD that are visible on brain imaging,…

Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common birth defect and the leading cause of neonate death in China. Clinical diagnosis can be based on the selected 2D key-frames from five views. Limited by the availability of multi-view data,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-01 Jing Wang , Xiaofeng Liu , Fangyun Wang , Lin Zheng , Fengqiao Gao , Hanwen Zhang , Xin Zhang , Wanqing Xie , Binbin Wang

Artificial intelligence (AI) methodologies hold great promise for the rapid and accurate diagnosis of coronary artery disease (CAD) from intravascular optical coherent tomography (IVOCT) images. Numerous papers have been published…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-03 Xu Chen , Yuan Huang , Benn Jessney , Jason Sangha , Sophie Gu , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Martin Bennett , Michael Roberts

Cardiovascular Diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death worldwide, taking 17.9 million lives annually. Abdominal Aortic Calcification (AAC) is an established marker for CVD, which can be observed in lateral view Vertebral Fracture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Zaid Ilyas , Afsah Saleem , David Suter , Siobhan Reid , John Schousboe , William Leslie , Joshua Lewis , Syed Zulqarnain Gilani

Left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) are mechanical pumps, which can be used to support heart failure (HF) patients as bridge to transplant and destination therapy. To automatically adjust the LVAD speed, a physiological control system…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-04 Masoud Fetanat , Michael Stevens , Christopher Hayward , Nigel H. Lovell

Wearable electrocardiograph (ECG) recording and processing systems have been developed to detect cardiac arrhythmia to help prevent heart attacks. Conventional wearable systems, however, suffer from high energy consumption at both circuit…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-27 Jinbo Chen , Fengshi Tian , Jie Yang , Mohamad Sawan

Central venous catheters (CVCs) are commonly used in critical care settings for monitoring body functions and administering medications. They are often described in radiology reports by referring to their presence, identity and placement.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-26 Vaishnavi Subramanian , Hongzhi Wang , Joy T. Wu , Ken C. L. Wong , Arjun Sharma , Tanveer Syeda-Mahmood

This paper explores the use of deep learning-based computer vision for real-time monitoring of the flow in intravenous (IV) infusions. IV infusions are among the most common therapies in hospitalized patients and, given that both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Nicola Giaquinto , Marco Scarpetta , Maurizio Spadavecchia , Gregorio Andria

International Classification of Diseases(ICD) is an authoritative health care classification system of different diseases and conditions for clinical and management purposes. Considering the complicated and dedicated process to assign…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Haoran Shi , Pengtao Xie , Zhiting Hu , Ming Zhang , Eric P. Xing

Mobile electrocardiogram (ECG) recording technologies represent a promising tool to fight the ongoing epidemic of cardiovascular diseases, which are responsible for more deaths globally than any other cause. While the ability to monitor…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-10 Jennifer N. John , Conner Galloway , Alexander Valys

The label scarcity problem is the main challenge that hinders the wide application of deep learning systems in automatic cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) detection using electrocardiography (ECG). Tuning pre-trained models alleviates this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Rushuang Zhou , Lei Clifton , Zijun Liu , Kannie W. Y. Chan , David A. Clifton , Yuan-Ting Zhang , Yining Dong