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Segmented primary mirrors are indispensable to master the steady increase in spatial resolution. Phasing optics systems must reduce segment misalignments to guarantee the high optical quality required for astronomical science programs.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-07-29 Martinez , Janin-Potiron

Stellar parameters are not easily derived from M dwarf spectra, which are dominated by complex bands of diatomic and triatomic molecules and not well described at the line by line level by atmospheric models. M dwarf metallicities are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 V. Neves , X. Bonfils , N. C. Santos , X. Delfosse , T. Forveille , F. Allard , C. Natário , C. S. Fernandes , S. Udry

In this study, photometric metallicity and absolute magnitude calibrations were derived using F-G spectral type main-sequence stars in the Solar neighbourhood with precise spectroscopic, photometric and Gaia astrometric data for UBV…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 M. Celebi , S. Bilir , S. Ak , T. Ak , Z. F. Bostanci , T. Yontan

We study the dependence of galaxy clustering on luminosity and stellar mass at redshifts z ~ [0.2-1] using the first zCOSMOS 10K sample. We measure the redshift-space correlation functions xi(rp,pi) and its projection wp(rp) for sub-samples…

The C-MetaLL project has provided homogeneous spectroscopic abundances of 290 Classical Cepheids (DCEPs) for which we have the intensity-averaged magnitudes in multiple optical and near-infrared (NIR) bands, periods, pulsation modes, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 V. Ripepi , E. Trentin , G. Catanzaro , M. Marconi , A. Bhardwaj , G. Clementini , F. Cusano , G. De Somma , R. Molinaro , T. Sicignano , J. Storm

Understanding the age and metallicity dependence of the absolute magnitude and colour of red clump (RC) stars is crucial for validating the accuracy of stellar evolution models and enhancing their reliability as a standard candle. However,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Hiroki Onozato , Yoshifusa Ita , Yoshikazu Nakada

We present new isochrone fits to colour-magnitude diagrams of the Galactic globular cluster NGC\,6205 (M13). We utilise 34 photometric bands from the ultraviolet to mid-infrared by use of data from the {\it HST}, {\it Gaia} DR2, SDSS,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-25 G. A. Gontcharov , M. Yu. Khovritchev , A. V. Mosenkov

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are luminous enough to be detectable up to redshift $z\sim 10$. They are often proposed as complementary tools to type-Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) in tracing the Hubble diagram of the Universe. The distance calibrations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Hai-Nan Lin , Xin Li , Zhe Chang

Recent results for Galactic and Magellanic Cloud Wolf-Rayet stars are summarised based on line blanketed, clumped model atmospheres together with UV, optical and IR spectroscopy. The trend towards earlier WN and WC spectral types with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul A Crowther

Observations from the \textit{Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph} (\textsl{IRIS}) often reveal significantly broadened and non-reversed profiles of the Mg II h, k and triplet lines at flare ribbons. To understand the formation of these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Yingjie Zhu , Adam F. Kowalski , Hui Tian , Han Uitenbroek , Mats Carlsson , Joel C. Allred

Evidence is presented which supports findings that the classical Cepheid VIc period-Wesenheit function is relatively insensitive to metallicity. The viability of a recently advocated strong metallicity dependence was evaluated by applying…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Daniel J. Majaess , David G. Turner , Wolfgang Gieren

We used the updated [Fe/H] abundances of 168 F-G type dwarfs and calibrated them to a third order polynomial in terms of reduced ultraviolet excess, $\delta_{0.41}$ defined with $ugr$ data in the SDSS. We estimated the $M_g$ absolute…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-04 S. Tuncel Guctekin , S. Bilir , S. Karaali , O. Plevne , S. Ak , T. Ak , Z. F. Bostanci

We present an improved calibration of photometric metallicity indicators, derived from the new metallicity scale for Globular Clusters presented by Carretta & Gratton (1997) and based on direct high resolution spectroscopy of 160 stars in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugenio Carretta , Angela Bragaglia

We quantified and calibrated the metallicity and temperature sensitivities of colors derived from nine Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) filters aboard the Hubble Space Telescope using Dartmouth isochrones and Kurucz atmospheres models. The…

We use ultraviolet space-based (FUSE, HST) and optical/IR ground-based (2.3m MSSSO, NTT) spectroscopy to determine the physical parameters of six WC4-type Wolf-Rayet stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Stellar parameters are revised…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paul A. Crowther , Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , Jay B. Abbott , Alex W. Fullerton

We model the large-scale linear galaxy bias $b_g(x,z)$ as a function of redshift $z$ and observed absolute magnitude threshold $x$ for broadband continuum emission from the far infrared to ultra-violet, as well as for prominent emission…

Modern spectroscopic surveys combined with Gaia distances are enabling reliable estimates of fundamental parameters for hundreds of Galactic O-type stars and the full range of spectral types and luminosity classes. Here we provide updated,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 G. Holgado , S. Simón-Díaz , A. Herrero

The abundance of metals in galaxies is a key parameter which permits to distinguish between different galaxy formation and evolution models. Most of the metallicity determinations are based on optical line ratios. However, the optical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 M. Pereira-Santaella , D. Rigopoulou , D. Farrah , V. Lebouteiller , J. Li

The analysis of stellar spectra depends upon the effective temperature (Teff) and the surface gravity (log g). However, the estimation of log g with high accuracy is challenging. A classical approach is to search for log g that satisfies…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Noriyuki Matsunaga , Mingjie Jian , Daisuke Taniguchi , Scarlet Saez Elgueta

Generally the gas metallicity in distant galaxies can only be inferred by using a few prominent emission lines. Various theoretical models have been used to predict the relationship between emission line fluxes and metallicity, suggesting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Tohru Nagao , Roberto Maiolino , Alessandro Marconi