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相关论文: Majoranas in mixed-valence insulators

200 篇论文

In frustrated quantum magnetism, chiral spin liquids are a particularly intriguing subset of quantum spin liquids in which the fractionalized parton degrees of freedom form a Chern insulator. Here we study an exactly solvable spin-3/2 model…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-02 Tim Eschmann , Vatsal Dwivedi , Henry F. Legg , Ciarán Hickey , Simon Trebst

Certain one-dimensional Fermi systems have an energy gap in the bulk spectrum while boundary states are described by one Majorana operator per boundary point. A finite system of length $L$ possesses two ground states with an energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexei Kitaev

It is shown that the Hamiltonian for a quantum magnetic impurity on the surface of a topological insulator can be mapped to the conventional pseudo-gap Anderson impurity model, albeit with the combinations of continuum states which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-02-07 Rok Zitko

Moir\'e transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) materials provide an ideal playground for studying the combined interplay of strong interactions and band-topology over a range of electronic fillings. Here we investigate the panoply of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Juan Felipe Mendez-Valderrama , Sunghoon Kim , Debanjan Chowdhury

We introduce a new approach to create and detect Majorana fermions using optically trapped 1D fermionic atoms. In our proposed setup, two internal states of the atoms couple via an optical Raman transition---simultaneously inducing an…

Interesting phases of quantum matter often arise when the constituent particles -- electrons in solids -- interact strongly. Such strongly interacting systems are however quite rare and occur only in extreme environments of low spatial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-03 Ching-Kai Chiu , D. I. Pikulin , M. Franz

A highlighting feature of Majorana bound states in two-dimensional topological superconductors is that they gain a phase factor of $\pi$ upon being orbited by a vortex. This work focuses on the vortex degree of freedom itself and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Jeffrey C. Y. Teo , Mayukh Nilay Khan , Smitha Vishveshwara

An analytical form of the quantum magnetization oscillations (de Haas-van Alphen effect) is derived for two- and quasi two-dimensional metals in normal and superconducting mixed states. The theory is developed under condition that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 T. Champel , V. P. Mineev

We study Fabry-Perot interference in hybrid devices, each consisting of a mesoscopic superconducting disk deposited on the surface of a three-dimensional topological insulator. Such structures are hypothesized to contain protected zero…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-17 A. D. K. Finck , C. Kurter , E. D. Huemiller , Y. S. Hor , D. J. Van Harlingen

The Boltzmann equation for inelastic Maxwell models is considered in order to investigate the dynamics of an impurity (or intruder) immersed in a granular gas driven by a uniform shear flow. The analysis is based on an exact solution of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 V. Garzó , E. Trizac

We propose and analyze theoretically an experimental setup for detecting the elusive Majorana particle in semiconductor-superconductor heterostructures. The experimental system consists of one-dimensional semiconductor wire with strong…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-08-16 Roman M. Lutchyn , Jay D. Sau , S. Das Sarma

Vortices in two-dimensional superconductors with broken time-reversal and spin-rotation symmetry can bind states at zero excitation energy. These socalled Majorana bound states transform a thermal insulator into a thermal metal and may be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-09 M. Wimmer , A. R. Akhmerov , M. V. Medvedyeva , J. Tworzydło , C. W. J. Beenakker

In 2D chiral p-wave superconductors, the zero-energy Majorana fermion excitations trapped at vortex cores follow non-Abelian statistics which can be potentially exploited to build a topological quantum computer. The Majorana states are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-10-01 Jay D. Sau , Roman M. Lutchyn , Sumanta Tewari , S. Das Sarma

The external controllability of topological superconductors and Majorana fermions would be important both for fundamental and practical interests. Here we predict the electric-field control of Majorana fermions in two-dimensional…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Jing Wang

We propose a realization of chiral Majorana modes propagating on the hinges of a 3D antiferromagnetic topological insulator, which was recently theoretically predicted and experimentally confirmed in the tetradymite-type…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Yang Peng , Yong Xu

We study theoretically the role of topological invariants to protect the Majorana fermions in a model of two-dimensional chiral superconductors which belong to class D of topological periodic table. A rich phase diagram is revealed. Each…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Daichi Asahi , Naoto Nagaosa

We explore the flatness of conduction and valence bands of interlayer excitons in MoS$_2$/WSe$_2$ van der Waals heterobilayers, tuned by interlayer twist angle, pressure, and external electric field. We employ an efficient continuum model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Sara Conti , Andrey Chaves , Tribhuwan Pandey , Lucian Covaci , François M. Peeters , David Neilson , Milorad V. Milošević

A quasi-1D superconductor with odd number of Fermi surfaces is expected to exhibit a nondegenerate Majorana bound state at the Fermi level at its boundary with an insulator (where the latter could be an actual insulator material or vacuum,…

Detecting Majorana zero modes (MZMs) in topological superconductors remains challenging, as localized non-topological states can mimic MZM signatures. Here, we propose electron interferometry by non-local transport measurements as a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Nadav Drechsler , Omri Lesser , Yuval Oreg

Majorana fermions are particles identical to their own antiparticles. They have been theoretically predicted to exist in topological superconductors. We report electrical measurements on InSb nanowires contacted with one normal (Au) and one…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-13 V. Mourik , K. Zuo , S. M. Frolov , S. R. Plissard , E. P. A. M. Bakkers , L. P. Kouwenhoven