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We report the detailed electronic structure of a hole-doped delafossite oxide CuCr_{1-x}Mg_{x}O_{2} (0 <= x <= 0.03) studied by photoemission spectroscopy (PES), soft x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS), and band-structure calculations…

In the present work the multiband p-d model for $CuO_2$-layer is treated. It was shown that for the realistic set of parameters besides Zhang-Rice two-particle singlet there is non-negligible contribution of two-particle triplet state to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Maxim M. Korshunov , Sergei G. Ovchinnikov , Alexei V. Sherman

We study electronic states of multilayer cuprates in the normal phases as functions of the number of CuO_2 planes and the doping rate. The resonating valence bond wave function and the Gutzwiller approximation are used for a two-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michiyasu Mori , Takami Tohyama , Sadamichi Maekawa

We present an experimental study of the dynamics of holes in the valence bands of 0, 1, and 2 dimensional undoped model cuprates, as expressed via the screening of a Cu 2p core hole. The response depends strongly upon the dimensionality and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Böske , K. Maiti , O. Knauff , K. Ruck , M. S. Golden , G. Krabbes , J. Fink , T. Osafune , N. Motoyama , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida

Using a combination of X-ray absorption spectroscopy experiments with first principle calculations, we demonstrate that insulating KCuO_2 contains Cu in an unusually-high formal-3+ valence state, the ligand-to-metal (O to Cu) charge…

The parent compound of cuprates is a charge-transfer-type Mott insulator with strong hybridization between the Cu $3d_{\mathrm x^2-y^2}$ and O $2p$ orbitals. A key question concerning the pairing mechanism is the behavior of doped holes in…

The recently discovered cuprate superconductor Ba$_2$CuO$_{3+\delta}$ exhibits a high $T_c\simeq73$K at $\delta\simeq0.2$. The polycrystal grown under high pressure has a structure similar to La$_2$CuO$_4$, but with dramatically different…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Kun Jiang , Congcong Le , Yinxiang Li , Shengshan Qin , Ziqiang Wang , Fuchun Zhang , Jiangping Hu

Cuprate superconductors have attracted extensive attention due to high critical temperatures. Conventional cuprates typically contain perfect CuO$_2$ planes which are considered as a key factor to superconductivity since the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Jing-Xuan Wang , Rong-Qiang He , Zhong-Yi Lu

The three-band model relevant to high temperature copper-oxide superconductors is solved using single-site dynamical mean field theory and a tight-binding parametrization of the copper and oxygen bands. For a band filling of one hole per…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-08-04 Luca de' Medici , Xin Wang , Massimo Capone , Andrew J. Millis

The flurry of theoretical and experimental studies following the report of room-temperature superconductivity at ambient pressure in Cu-substituted lead apatite Cu$_x$Pb$_{10-x}$(PO$_4$)$_6$O (`LK99') have explored whether and how this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Katherine Inzani , John Vinson , Sinéad M. Griffin

By in-situ change of polarization a small splitting of the Zhang-Rice singlet state band near the Fermi level has been resolved for optimum doped (x=0.4) Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2-x}$La$_{x}$CuO$_{6+\delta}$ at the (pi,0)-point (R.Manzke et al. PRB…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Janowitz , R. Mueller , L. Dudy , A. Krapf , R. Manzke , C. Ast , H. Hoechst

We present the first ab-initio band-theory-based description of spin-compensated polarons (known as Zhang-Rice singlets) in a hole-doped cuprate, specifically one-dimensional Ca_{2+x} Y_{2-x} Cu_5 O_10. Zhang-Rice singlets are many-particle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-03-05 Alessio Filippetti , Vincenzo Fiorentini

We have investigated the optimally doped tri-layer cuprate Bi$_2$Sr$_2$Ca$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{10+\delta}$ (Bi2223) by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, and observed energy bands and Fermi surfaces originated from the outer and inner…

The Cu-$3d$ states in the high-$T_c$ cuprates are often described as a single band of $3d_{x^2-y^2}$ states, with the other four $3d$ states having about 2 to 3 eV higher energy due to the lower-than-octahedral crystal field at the copper…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Francesco Barantani , Christophe Berthod , Dirk van der Marel

The effect of zinc substitution on the local electronic structure of several cuprates is investigated using first-principles cluster calculations. Clusters comprising 5, 9, and 13 copper atoms in the cuprate plane of La$_2$CuO$_4$,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Bersier , S. Renold , E. P. Stoll , P. F. Meier

The present paper covers the problem of parameters determination for High-$T_c$ superconductive copper oxides. Different approaches, {\it ab initio} LDA and LDA+U calculations and Generalized Tight-Binding (GTB) method for strongly…

We introduce a minimal model for 2D cuprates with the on-site Hilbert space reduced to only three effective valence centers CuO$_4^{7-,6-,5-}$ (nominally Cu$^{1+,2+,3+}$) and make use of the S=1 pseudospin formalism. Despite its seeming…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-22 A. S. Moskvin

We have performed a detailed study of Cu $2p$ core-level spectra in single layer La$_{2-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$, La doped Bi$_2$Sr$_{1.6}$La$_{0.4}$CuO$_{6+\delta}$ (Bi2201) and bilayer Bi$_2$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8+\delta}$ (Bi2212)…

We analyze the influence of the dimensionality on the Cu 2p_3/2 core level X-ray photoemission spectra of undoped cuprates. Both exchange splitting and delocalization properties are described within one framework using a multi-band Hubbard…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Waidacher , J. Richter , K. W. Becker

One central challenge in high-$T_c$ superconductivity (SC) is to derive a detailed understanding for the specific role of the $Cu$-$d_{x^2-y^2}$ and $O$-$p_{x,y}$ orbital degrees of freedom. In most theoretical studies an effective one-band…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-19 W. Hanke , M. L. Kiesel , M. Aichhorn , S. Brehm , E. Arrigoni