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Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) rigorously predicts the existence of both nonperturbative intrinsic and perturbative extrinsic heavy quark contents of nucleons. In this article we discuss the heavy quark electroproduction on protons induced by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Ivan Schmidt

We initiate the study of transverse momentum-dependent (TMD) fragmentation functions for heavy quarks, demonstrate their factorization in terms of novel nonperturbative matrix elements in heavy-quark effective theory (HQET), and prove new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Rebecca von Kuk , Johannes K. L. Michel , Zhiquan Sun

We consider the processes of compare the heavy quark production using the unintegrated gluon distributions. The numerical predictions for high energy nucleon-nucleon and photon-nucleon collisions of the $k_T$-factorization approach…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 Yu. M. Shabelski , A. G. Shuvaev

We study infrared contributions to semihard parton-parton interactions by considering an effective charge whose finite infrared behavior is constrained by a dynamical mass scale. Using an eikonal QCD-based model in order to connect this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-19 C. A. S. Bahia , M. Broilo , E. G. S. Luna

The light-cone distribution amplitude (LCDA) of a heavy-light meson defined in heavy quark effective theory (HQET), is a fundamental nonperturbative input to account for innumerable $B$ meson exclusive decay and production processes. On the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Saadi Ishaq , Yu Jia , Xiaonu Xiong , De-Shan Yang

Generalized Parton Distributions offer a new way to access the quark and gluon nucleon structure. We review recent progress in this domain, emphasizing the need to supplement the experimental study of DVCS by its crossed version, timelike…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-27 B. Pire , K. Semenov-Tian-Shansky , L. Szymanowski , J. Wagner

The semi-inclusive decay processes of a top quark into a charged pseudo-scalar meson and a jet are studied within the framework of QCD factorization. The leading power of the decay matrix elements can be factorized into heavy-to-light quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Long-Shun Lu , Lei-Yi Li , Cai-Dian Lü

An essential part of high-energy hadronic collisions is the soft hadronic activity that underlies the primary hard interaction. It includes soft radiation from the primary hard partons, secondary multiple parton interactions (MPI), and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Iain W. Stewart , Frank J. Tackmann , Wouter J. Waalewijn

The charge, magnetic and quadrupole form factors of vector mesons and the charge form factor of pseudo-scalar mesons are calculated in quenched lattice QCD. The charge radii and magnetic moments are derived. The quark sector contributions…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-03-04 B. G. Lasscock , J. Hedditch , D. B. Leinweber , A. G. Williams

The exclusive processes are considered, where a point-like source of heavy quark-antiquark pairs $Q \bar Q$, e.g. their electromagnetic current, produces a pair consisting of a heavy quarkoniumlike exotic meson (tetraquark) or baryon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 M. B. Voloshin

Confronted with some surprising claims about experimentally measured or theoretically expected dependencies on the involved momentum transfer of various form factors of pseudoscalar mesons, we reassess the present status of these quantities…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-01 Irina Balakireva , Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov

Recent analyses of backward meson electroproduction support the validity of a collinear QCD factorization framework for these hard exclusive reactions. This opens a way to the extraction of nucleon-to-meson transition distribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-13 Bernard Pire , Kirill Semenov-Tian-Shansky , Lech Szymanowski

In the context of hard hadronic reactions diquarks are a useful phenomenological device to model non-perturbative effects still observable in the kinematic range accessible by present-day experiments. In the following we present…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 C. F. Berger , B. Lechner , W. Schweiger

In this paper, we consider hard-wall AdS/QCD models extended by a string-theory inspired Chern-Simons action in terms of a superconnection involving a bi-fundamental scalar field which corresponds to the open-string tachyon of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Josef Leutgeb , Jonas Mager , Anton Rebhan

QCD vacuum instantons induce very strong interactions between light quarks, which generate large dynamical light quark mass M for initially almost massless quarks and can bound these quarks to produce almost massless pions in accordance…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-23 Mirzayusuf Musakhanov

We underline the general features of the constituent quark model and its success in the description of the spectrum and transitions of hadrons made up of light or heavy quarks, briefly compared to first principles of QCD. To show the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Le Yaouanc , L. Oliver , O. Pène , J. -C. Raynal

I discuss the possible instanton-induced multiparticle production in hard processes in QCD Figures are available upon request

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 I. Balitsky

In view of future phenomenological applications, we study the impact factor for the photon to quark, antiquark and gluon transition within Balitsky's shock-wave formalism. The aim of the present program is to extend existing results beyond…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-10 R. Boussarie , A. V. Grabovsky , L. Szymanowski , S. Wallon

In the framework of the reaction operator approach we calculate and resum the multiple elastic scattering of a fast $q \bar{q}$ system traversing dense nuclear matter. We derive the collisional broadening of the meson's transverse momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Azfar Adil , Ivan Vitev

We compare the theoretical frameworks and the phenomenological applications of the factorization approaches to exclusive $B$ meson decays, which include QCD-improved factorization, perturbative QCD, and soft-collinear effective theory.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hsiang-nan Li