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Finding the ground state of Ising spin glasses is notoriously difficult due to disorder and frustration. Often, this challenge is framed as a combinatorial optimization problem, for which a common strategy employs simulated annealing, a…

Recommender systems are one of the most applied methods in machine learning and find applications in many areas, ranging from economics to the Internet of things. This article provides a general overview of modern approaches to recommender…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Irina Beregovskaya , Mikhail Koroteev

We propose a unified framework to address a family of classical mixed-integer optimization problems with logically constrained decision variables, including network design, facility location, unit commitment, sparse portfolio selection,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-19 Dimitris Bertsimas , Ryan Cory-Wright , Jean Pauphilet

Particle swarm optimization is used in several combinatorial optimization problems. In this work, particle swarms are used to solve quadratic programming problems with quadratic constraints. The approach of particle swarms is an example for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-07-24 Deepak Kumar , A G Ramakrishnan

The paper tackles the problem of clustering multiple networks, directed or not, that do not share the same set of vertices, into groups of networks with similar topology. A statistical model-based approach based on a finite mixture of…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-11-07 Tabea Rebafka

The central object of this PhD thesis is known under different names in the fields of computer science and statistical mechanics. In computer science, it is called the Maximum Cut problem, one of the famous twenty-one Karp's original…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Mikhail Krechetov

Model predictive control problems for constrained hybrid systems are usually cast as mixed-integer optimization problems (MIP). However, commercial MIP solvers are designed to run on desktop computing platforms and are not suited for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-05 Damian Frick , Angelos Georghiou , Juan L. Jerez , Alexander Domahidi , Manfred Morari

We consider the problem of inference in discrete probabilistic models, that is, distributions over subsets of a finite ground set. These encompass a range of well-known models in machine learning, such as determinantal point processes and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Alkis Gotovos , Hamed Hassani , Andreas Krause , Stefanie Jegelka

The design of structural & functional materials for specialized applications is being fueled by rapid advancements in materials synthesis, characterization, manufacturing, with sophisticated computational materials modeling frameworks that…

Multi-mode resource and precedence-constrained project scheduling is a well-known challenging real-world optimisation problem. An important variant of the problem requires scheduling of activities for multiple projects considering…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-09-09 Shahriar Asta , Daniel Karapetyan , Ahmed Kheiri , Ender Özcan , Andrew J. Parkes

We consider the problem of clustering with $K$-means and Gaussian mixture models with a constraint on the separation between the centers in the context of real-valued data. We first propose a dynamic programming approach to solving the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-01-24 He Jiang , Ery Arias-Castro

We propose and study a novel efficient algorithm for clustering and classification tasks based on the famous MBO scheme. On the one hand, inspired by Jacobs et al. [J. Comp. Phys. 2018], we introduce constraints on the size of clusters…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-03 Fabius Krämer , Tim Laux

Evolutionary algorithms have been widely applied for solving dynamic constrained optimization problems (DCOPs) as a common area of research in evolutionary optimization. Current benchmarks proposed for testing these problems in the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Maryam Hasani-Shoreh , María-Yaneli Ameca-Alducin , Wilson Blaikie , Frank Neumann , Marc Schoenauer

Mapping of spatial hotspots, i.e., regions with significantly higher rates of generating cases of certain events (e.g., disease or crime cases), is an important task in diverse societal domains, including public health, public safety,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-12 Yiqun Xie , Shashi Shekhar , Yan Li

In recent years, the interest in interpretable classification models has grown. One of the proposed ways to improve the interpretability of a rule-based classification model is to use sets (unordered collections) of rules, instead of lists…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Thiago Zafalon Miranda , Diorge Brognara Sardinha , Ricardo Cerri

This paper presents a novel approach to the joint optimization of job scheduling and data allocation in grid computing environments. We formulate this joint optimization problem as a mixed integer quadratically constrained program. To…

Heuristic algorithms have shown a good ability to solve a variety of optimization problems. Stockpile blending problem as an important component of the mine scheduling problem is an optimization problem with continuous search space…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Yue Xie , Aneta Neumann , Frank Neumann

Surveys of microbial biodiversity such as the Earth Microbiome Project (EMP) and the Human Microbiome Project (HMP) have revealed robust ecological patterns across different environments. A major goal in ecology is to leverage these…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-03-05 Robert Marsland , Wenping Cui , Pankaj Mehta

The $p$-center problem (pCP) is a fundamental problem in location science, where we are given customer demand points and possible facility locations, and we want to choose $p$ of these locations to open a facility such that the maximum…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-15 Elisabeth Gaar , Markus Sinnl

Mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) has been a fundamental problem in combinatorial optimization. Conventional MILP solving mainly relies on carefully designed heuristics embedded in the branch-and-bound framework. Driven by the strong…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Siyuan Li , Yifan Yu , Zhihao Zhang , Mengjing Chen , Fangzhou Zhu , Tao Zhong , Peng Liu , Jianye Hao