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As the perception range of LiDAR increases, LiDAR-based 3D object detection becomes a dominant task in the long-range perception task of autonomous driving. The mainstream 3D object detectors usually build dense feature maps in the network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Lue Fan , Feng Wang , Naiyan Wang , Zhaoxiang Zhang

The LIght Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) sensor has become one of the most important perceptual devices due to its important role in simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM). Existing SLAM methods are mainly developed for mechanical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Han Wang , Chen Wang , Lihua Xie

This paper presents a system for robust, large-scale topological localisation using Frequency-Modulated Continuous-Wave (FMCW) scanning radar. We learn a metric space for embedding polar radar scans using CNN and NetVLAD architectures…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Ştefan Săftescu , Matthew Gadd , Daniele De Martini , Dan Barnes , Paul Newman

With autonomous driving developing in a booming stage, accurate object detection in complex scenarios attract wide attention to ensure the safety of autonomous driving. Millimeter wave (mmWave) radar and vision fusion is a mainstream…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Zhiqing Wei , Fengkai Zhang , Shuo Chang , Yangyang Liu , Huici Wu , Zhiyong Feng

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) can perform non-invasive high-resolution three-dimensional (3D) imaging and has been widely used in biomedical fields, while it is inevitably affected by coherence speckle noise which degrades OCT imaging…

光学 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Renxiong Wu , Fei Zheng , Meixuan Li , Shaoyan Huang , Xin Ge , Linbo Liu , Yong Liu , Guangming Ni

Recent progress in synthetic aperture sonar (SAS) technology and processing has led to significant advances in underwater imaging, outperforming previously common approaches in both accuracy and efficiency. There are, however, inherent…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-06-28 John McKay , Anne Gelb , Vishal Monga , Raghu Raj

Multimodal 3D object detection has garnered considerable interest in autonomous driving. However, multimodal detectors suffer from dimension mismatches that derive from fusing 3D points with 2D pixels coarsely, which leads to sub-optimal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Guoxin Zhang , Ziying Song , Lin Liu , Zhonghong Ou

3D Time-of-Flight (ToF) image sensors are used widely in applications such as self-driving cars, Augmented Reality (AR) and robotics. When implemented with Single-Photon Avalanche Diodes (SPADs), compact, array format sensors can be made…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-22 Germán Mora Martín , Stirling Scholes , Alice Ruget , Robert K. Henderson , Jonathan Leach , Istvan Gyongy

This paper introduces PanoRadar, a novel RF imaging system that brings RF resolution close to that of LiDAR, while providing resilience against conditions challenging for optical signals. Our LiDAR-comparable 3D imaging results enable, for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-31 Haowen Lai , Gaoxiang Luo , Yifei Liu , Mingmin Zhao

With the introduction of spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (OCT), much larger image datasets are routinely acquired compared to what was possible using the previous generation of time-domain OCT. Thus, the need for 3-D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-05-03 Yankui Sun , Tian Zhang

Increasing demand for understanding the vast heterogeneity of cellular phenotypes has driven the development of imaging flow cytometry (IFC), that combines features of flow cytometry with fluorescence and bright field microscopy. IFC…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-02-06 Yuanyuan Han , Rui Tang , Yi Gu , Alex Ce Zhang , Wei Cai , Violet Castor , Sung Hwan Cho , William Alaynick , Yu-Hwa Lo

We consider the problem of few-viewpoint 3D surface reconstruction using raw measurements from a lidar system. Lidar captures 3D scene geometry by emitting pulses of light to a target and recording the speed-of-light time delay of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Weihan Luo , Anagh Malik , David B. Lindell

This paper presents a performance comparison of various MIMO radar multiplexing approaches where the increasing number of transmitters adversely affects the dynamic range of the resultant MIMO system. The investigated multiplexing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-27 Aitor Correas-Serrano , Nikita Petrov , Maria Gonzalez-Huici , Alexander Yarovoy

In this paper, we propose a novel method for joint recovery of camera pose, object geometry and spatially-varying Bidirectional Reflectance Distribution Function (svBRDF) of 3D scenes that exceed object-scale and hence cannot be captured…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Carolin Schmitt , Božidar Antić , Andrei Neculai , Joo Ho Lee , Andreas Geiger

Existing LiDAR 3D object detection methods predominantely rely on sparse convolutions and/or transformers, which can be challenging to run on resource-constrained edge devices, due to irregular memory access patterns and high computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Shizhong Han , Hsin-Pai Cheng , Hong Cai , Jihad Masri , Soyeb Nagori , Fatih Porikli

Localisation with Frequency-Modulated Continuous-Wave (FMCW) radar has gained increasing interest due to its inherent resistance to challenging environments. However, complex artefacts of the radar measurement process require appropriate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Jianhao Yuan , Paul Newman , Matthew Gadd

We investigate the problem of localizing multiple targets using a single set of measurements from a network of radar sensors. Such "single snapshot imaging" provides timely situational awareness, but can utilize neither platform motion, as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-01 Anant Gupta , Ahmet Dundar Sezer , Upamanyu Madhow

This paper presents an efficient annotation procedure and an application thereof to end-to-end, rich semantic segmentation of the sensed environment using FMCW scanning radar. We advocate radar over the traditional sensors used for this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Prannay Kaul , Daniele De Martini , Matthew Gadd , Paul Newman

In this article, we introduce a novel algorithm for efficient near-field synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging for irregular scanning geometries. With the emergence of fifth-generation (5G) millimeter-wave (mmWave) devices, near-field SAR…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-04 Josiah Smith , Murat Torlak

Radar imaging is crucial in remote sensing and has many applications in detection and autonomous driving. However, the received radar signal for imaging is enormous and redundant, which degrades the speed of real-time radar quantitative…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-06 Zhuoyang Liu , Huilin Xu , Feng Xu
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