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This work proposes a neural network architecture that learns policies for multiple agent classes in a heterogeneous multi-agent reinforcement setting. The proposed network uses directed labeled graph representations for states, encodes…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Douglas De Rizzo Meneghetti , Reinaldo Augusto da Costa Bianchi

The current knowledge system of macroeconomics is built on interactions among a small number of variables, since traditional macroeconomic models can mostly handle a handful of inputs. Recent work using big data suggests that a much larger…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-10-13 Yucheng Yang , Yue Pang , Guanhua Huang , Weinan E

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), developed by the graph learning community, have been adopted and shown to be highly effective in multi-robot and multi-agent learning. Inspired by this successful cross-pollination, we investigate and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Siva Kailas , Shalin Jain , Harish Ravichandar

Firms in the U.S. spend over 200 billion dollars each year advertising their products to consumers, around one percent of the country's gross domestic product. It is of great interest to understand how that aggregate expenditure affects…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Joseph D. Johnson , Adam M. Redlich , Daniel M. Abrams

Congressional stock trading has raised concerns about potential information asymmetries and conflicts of interest in financial markets. We introduce a temporal graph network (TGN) framework to identify information channels through which…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Benjamin Pham Roodman , Eugene Sy , J. Xavier Atero Vázquez , Yu-Shiang Huang , Che Lin , Chaun-Ju Wang

Dynamic graph learning has gained significant attention as it offers a powerful means to model intricate interactions among entities across various real-world and scientific domains. Notably, graphs serve as effective representations for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Sanaz Hasanzadeh Fard

Terrorist attacks all across the world have become a major source of concern for almost all national governments. The United States Department of State's Bureau of Counter-Terrorism, maintains a list of 66 terrorist organizations spanning…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-02-11 Kaustav Basu , Chenyang Zhou , Arunabha Sen , Victoria Horan Goliber

Mexico has kept electronic records of all taxable transactions since 2014. Anonymized data collected by the Mexican federal government comprises more than 80 million contributors (individuals and companies) and almost 7 billion…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-01-26 Martin Zumaya , Rita Guerrero , Eduardo Islas , Omar Pineda , Carlos Gershenson , Gerardo Iñiguez , Carlos Pineda

As the amount of linked data published on the web grows, attempts are being made to describe and measure it. However even basic statistics about a graph, such as its size, are difficult to express in a uniform and predictable way. In order…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-10-21 William Waites

Knowledge management is a critical challenge for enterprises in today's digital world, as the volume and complexity of data being generated and collected continue to grow incessantly. Knowledge graphs (KG) emerged as a promising solution to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Phillip Schneider , Tim Schopf , Juraj Vladika , Florian Matthes

We develop a model in which country-specific tariffs shape trade flows, prices, and welfare in a global economy with one homogeneous good. Trade flows form a Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG), and tariffs influence not only market outcomes but…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-04-08 Paolo Pin

Large-scale datasets in the form of knowledge graphs are often used in numerous domains, today. A knowledge graphs size often exceeds the capacity of a single computer system, especially if the graph must be stored in main memory. To…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Amitabh Priyadarshi , Krzysztof J. Kochut

Many real-world complex networks actually have a bipartite nature: their nodes may be separated into two classes, the links being between nodes of different classes only. Despite this, and despite the fact that many ad-hoc tools have been…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthieu Latapy , Clemence Magnien , Nathalie Del Vecchio

Do low corporate taxes always favor multinational production over economic integration? We propose a two-country model in which multinationals choose the locations of production plants and foreign distribution affiliates and shift profits…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-02-09 Hayato Kato , Hirofumi Okoshi

We propose a large, scalable engineering knowledge graph, comprising sets of (entity, relationship, entity) triples that are real-world engineering facts found in the patent database. We apply a set of rules based on the syntactic and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 L Siddharth , Lucienne T. M. Blessing , Kristin L. Wood , Jianxi Luo

Directly motivated by security-related applications from the Homeland Security Enterprise, we focus on the privacy-preserving analysis of graph data, which provides the crucial capacity to represent rich attributes and relationships. In…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Dongqi Fu , Jingrui He , Hanghang Tong , Ross Maciejewski

International taxation rules are outdated, allowing multinationals to shift profits to tax havens. This paper examines how tax reforms affect profit shifting and cross-country welfare. We propose a model that separates real economic profits…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-01-16 Alessandro Ferrari , Sébastien Laffitte , Mathieu Parenti , Farid Toubal

Financial institutions face escalating challenges in identifying high-risk customer behaviors within massive transaction networks, where fraudulent activities exploit market fragmentation and institutional boundaries. We address three…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Lecheng Zheng , Jian Ni , Chris Zobel , John R Birge

Traditional fact checking by expert journalists cannot keep up with the enormous volume of information that is now generated online. Computational fact checking may significantly enhance our ability to evaluate the veracity of dubious…

Social media platforms now serve billions of users by providing convenient means of communication, content sharing and even payment between different users. Due to such convenient and anarchic nature, they have also been used rampantly to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Lelin Zhang , Xi Nan , Eva Huang , Sidong Liu