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Neural network-based approaches can achieve high accuracy in various medical image segmentation tasks. However, they generally require large labelled datasets for supervised learning. Acquiring and manually labelling a large medical dataset…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-25 Chen Chen , Chen Qin , Huaqi Qiu , Cheng Ouyang , Shuo Wang , Liang Chen , Giacomo Tarroni , Wenjia Bai , Daniel Rueckert

In this work, we propose an adversarial attack-based data augmentation method to improve the deep-learning-based segmentation algorithm for the delineation of Organs-At-Risk (OAR) in abdominal Computed Tomography (CT) to facilitate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-28 Shaoyan Pan , Shao-Yuan Lo , Min Huang , Chaoqiong Ma , Jacob Wynne , Tonghe Wang , Tian Liu , Xiaofeng Yang

Automatic melanoma segmentation in dermoscopic images is essential in computer-aided diagnosis of skin cancer. Existing methods may suffer from the hole and shrink problems with limited segmentation performance. To tackle these issues, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Xiaoqing Guo , Zhen Chen , Yixuan Yuan

It is a challenge to segment the location and size of rectal cancer tumours through deep learning. In this paper, in order to improve the ability of extracting suffi-cient feature information in rectal tumour segmentation, attention…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-28 Hongwei Wu , Junlin Wang , Xin Wang , Hui Nan , Yaxin Wang , Haonan Jing , Kaixuan Shi

Segmentation of magnetic resonance (MR) images is a fundamental step in many medical imaging-based applications. The recent implementation of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in image processing has been shown to have significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Fang Liu

Mass segmentation is an important task in mammogram analysis, providing effective morphological features and regions of interest (ROI) for mass detection and classification. Inspired by the success of using deep convolutional features for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Wentao Zhu , Xiang Xiang , Trac D. Tran , Xiaohui Xie

Adversarial training has been shown to produce state of the art results for generative image modeling. In this paper we propose an adversarial training approach to train semantic segmentation models. We train a convolutional semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-28 Pauline Luc , Camille Couprie , Soumith Chintala , Jakob Verbeek

One of the time-consuming routine work for a radiologist is to discern anatomical structures from tomographic images. For assisting radiologists, this paper develops an automatic segmentation method for pelvic magnetic resonance (MR)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-29 Ting-Ting Liang , Satoshi Tsutsui , Liangcai Gao , Jing-Jing Lu , Mengyan Sun

Prostate cancer is one of the most common causes of cancer deaths in men. There is a growing demand for noninvasively and accurately diagnostic methods that facilitate the current standard prostate cancer risk assessment in clinical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-30 Ping-Chang Lin , Teodora Szasz , Hakizumwami B. Runesha

Deep neural networks have achieved satisfactory performance in piles of medical image analysis tasks. However the training of deep neural network requires a large amount of samples with high-quality annotations. In medical image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Jixin Wang , Sanping Zhou , Chaowei Fang , Le Wang , Jinjun Wang

High-level representation-guided pixel denoising and adversarial training are independent solutions to enhance the robustness of CNNs against adversarial attacks by pre-processing input data and re-training models, respectively. Most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Yihao Huang , Qing Guo , Felix Juefei-Xu , Lei Ma , Weikai Miao , Yang Liu , Geguang Pu

Human motion prediction aims to predict future 3D skeletal sequences by giving a limited human motion as inputs. Two popular methods, recurrent neural networks and feed-forward deep networks, are able to predict rough motion trend, but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Xianjin Chao , Yanrui Bin , Wenqing Chu , Xuan Cao , Yanhao Ge , Chengjie Wang , Jilin Li , Feiyue Huang , Howard Leung

For the task of metal artifact reduction (MAR), although deep learning (DL)-based methods have achieved promising performances, most of them suffer from two problems: 1) the CT imaging geometry constraint is not fully embedded into the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-14 Hong Wang , Yuexiang Li , Haimiao Zhang , Jiawei Chen , Kai Ma , Deyu Meng , Yefeng Zheng

Precise determination of target is an essential procedure in prostate interventions, such as the prostate biopsy, lesion detection and targeted therapy. However, the prostate delineation may be tough in some cases due to tissue ambiguity or…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-31 Chunxia Qin , Xiaojun Chen , Jocelyne Troccaz

Automatic tumor segmentation is a crucial step in medical image analysis for computer-aided diagnosis. Although the existing methods based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved the state-of-the-art performance, many…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-11 Shuchao Pang , Anan Du , Mehmet A. Orgun , Yan Wang , Quanzheng Sheng , Shoujin Wang , Xiaoshui Huang , Zhemei Yu

Radiation therapy is the mainstay treatment for cervical cancer, and its ultimate goal is to ensure the planning target volume (PTV) reaches the prescribed dose while reducing dose deposition of organs-at-risk (OARs) as much as possible. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Lu Wen , Wenxia Yin , Zhenghao Feng , Xi Wu , Deng Xiong , Yan Wang

This paper addresses the problem of video object segmentation, where the initial object mask is given in the first frame of an input video. We propose a novel spatio-temporal Markov Random Field (MRF) model defined over pixels to handle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Linchao Bao , Baoyuan Wu , Wei Liu

In this paper, we proposed a novel architecture of convolutional neural network (CNN), namely Z-net, for segmenting prostate from magnetic resonance images (MRIs). In the proposed Z-net, 5 pairs of Z-block and decoder Z-block with different…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-01-21 Yue Zhang , Jiong Wu , Wanli Chen , Yifan Chen , Xiaoying Tang

Efficient and accurate polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) image classification with a limited number of prior labels is always full of challenges. For general supervised deep learning classification algorithms, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Dongling Xiao , Chang Liu , Qi Wang , Chao Wang , Xin Zhang

Inter-and intra-observer variation in delineating regions of interest (ROIs) occurs because of differences in expertise level and preferences of the radiation oncologists. We evaluated the accuracy of a segmentation model using the U-Net…