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Optimal transport (OT) theory underlies many emerging machine learning (ML) methods nowadays solving a wide range of tasks such as generative modeling, transfer learning and information retrieval. These latter works, however, usually build…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-12-03 Quang Huy Tran , Hicham Janati , Ievgen Redko , Rémi Flamary , Nicolas Courty

Semantic segmentation has a broad range of applications in a variety of domains including land coverage analysis, autonomous driving, and medical image analysis. Convolutional neural networks (CNN) and Vision Transformers (ViTs) provide the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 Hans Thisanke , Chamli Deshan , Kavindu Chamith , Sachith Seneviratne , Rajith Vidanaarachchi , Damayanthi Herath

Fine-grained classification is a challenging task that involves identifying subtle differences between objects within the same category. This task is particularly challenging in scenarios where data is scarce. Visual transformers (ViT) have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Manuel Lagunas , Brayan Impata , Victor Martinez , Virginia Fernandez , Christos Georgakis , Sofia Braun , Felipe Bertrand

This paper presents a new end-to-end signal classification method using the signed cumulative distribution transform (SCDT). We adopt a transport-based generative model to define the classification problem. We then make use of mathematical…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-26 Abu Hasnat Mohammad Rubaiyat , Shiying Li , Xuwang Yin , Mohammad Shifat E Rabbi , Yan Zhuang , Gustavo K. Rohde

Recently, machine learning approaches on Graph data have become very popular. It was observed that significant results were obtained by including implicit or explicit logical connections between data samples that make up the data to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Yasir Kilic

Transformer-based models have gained popularity in the field of natural language processing (NLP) and are extensively utilized in computer vision tasks and multi-modal models such as GPT4. This paper presents a novel method to enhance the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Yingjie Niu , Ming Ding , Maoning Ge , Robin Karlsson , Yuxiao Zhang , Kazuya Takeda

Logistics optimization nowadays is becoming one of the hottest areas in the AI community. In the past year, significant advancements in the domain were achieved by representing the problem in a form of graph. Another promising area of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Zangir Iklassov , Dmitrii Medvedev

Sampling-based algorithms for robot path planning offer probabilistic completeness and strong empirical convergence properties across environments with diverse obstacle configurations. However, in practice, these methods often require many…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Hichem Cheriet , Badra Khellat Kihel , Samira Chouraqui , Bara J. Emran

A low-rank transformation learning framework for subspace clustering and classification is here proposed. Many high-dimensional data, such as face images and motion sequences, approximately lie in a union of low-dimensional subspaces. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-03-11 Qiang Qiu , Guillermo Sapiro

Transformers have significantly impacted domains like natural language processing, computer vision, and robotics, where they improve performance compared to other neural networks. This survey explores how transformers are used in…

Trajectories can be regarded as time-series of coordinates, typically arising from motile objects. Methods for trajectory classification are particularly important to detect different movement patterns, while methods for regression to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Mariaclaudia Nicolai , Raffaella Fiamma Cabini , Diego Ulisse Pizzagalli

Typical convolutional networks are trained and conducted on RGB images. However, images are often compressed for memory savings and efficient transmission in real-world applications. In this paper, we explore methods for performing semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Shao-Yuan Lo , Hsueh-Ming Hang

Training data are usually limited or heterogeneous in many chemical and biological applications. Existing machine learning models for chemistry and materials science fail to consider generalizing beyond training domains. In this article, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Fang Wu , Nicolas Courty , Shuting Jin , Stan Z. Li

Machine learning models used in medical applications often face challenges due to the covariate shift, which occurs when there are discrepancies between the distributions of training and target data. This can lead to decreased predictive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Mingyang Cai , Thomas Klausch , Mark A. van de Wiel

Relational data representations have become an increasingly important topic due to the recent proliferation of network datasets (e.g., social, biological, information networks) and a corresponding increase in the application of statistical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-04-03 Ryan A. Rossi , Luke K. McDowell , David W. Aha , Jennifer Neville

Accurate vehicle type classification serves a significant role in the intelligent transportation system. It is critical for ruler to understand the road conditions and usually contributive for the traffic light control system to response…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Ruikang Luo , Yaofeng Song , Han Zhao , Yicheng Zhang , Yi Zhang , Nanbin Zhao , Liping Huang , Rong Su

The accelerating adoption of Large Language Models (LLMs) in software engineering (SE) has brought with it a silent crisis: unsustainable computational cost. While these models demonstrate remarkable capabilities in different SE tasks, they…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Ajmain Inqiad Alam , Palash Roy , Chanchal K. Roy , Banani Roy , Kevin A. Schneider

Neural network representations of simple models, such as linear regression, are being studied increasingly to better understand the underlying principles of deep learning algorithms. However, neural representations of distributional…

Medical image classification is one of the most critical problems in the image recognition area. One of the major challenges in this field is the scarcity of labelled training data. Additionally, there is often class imbalance in datasets…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-29 Khushboo Mehra , Hassan Soliman , Soumya Ranjan Sahoo

In this paper, we develop a new aligned vertex convolutional network model to learn multi-scale local-level vertex features for graph classification. Our idea is to transform the graphs of arbitrary sizes into fixed-sized aligned vertex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Lu Bai , Lixin Cui , Shu Wu , Yuhang Jiao , Edwin R. Hancock