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We derive a model equation describing electrostatic plasma turbulence in general (inhomogeneous and curved) magnetic fields by analysing the effect of curved geometry on the ion fluid polarization drift velocity. The derived nonlinear…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-08 Naoki Sato , Michio Yamada

Electrostatic turbulence in weakly collisional, magnetized plasma can be interpreted as a cascade of entropy in phase space, which is proposed as a universal mechanism for dissipation of energy in magnetized plasma turbulence. When the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 T. Tatsuno , W. Dorland , A. A. Schekochihin , G. G. Plunk , M. Barnes , S. C. Cowley , G. G. Howes

Two-dimensional electrostatic turbulence in magnetized weakly-collisional plasmas exhibits a cascade of entropy in phase space [Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 015003 (2009)]. At scales smaller than the gyroradius, this cascade is characterized by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-17 T. Tatsuno , M. Barnes , S. C. Cowley , W. Dorland , G. G. Howes , R. Numata , G. G. Plunk , A. A. Schekochihin

Electron plasmas confined by an external magnetic field exhibit variations in a two-dimensional plane orthogonal to the confining magnetic field. A nonlinear fluid simulation code to investigate the properties of 2-D electron plasma wave…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dastgeer Shaikh , P. K. Shukla

Experiments and numerical simulations reveal that in the forward cascade regime, the energy spectrum of two-dimensional turbulence with Ekman friction deviates from Kraichnan's prediction of $k^{-3}$ power spectrum. In this letter we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Mahendra K. Verma

Electron magnetohydrodynamic (EMHD) turbulence in two dimensions is studied via high-resolution numerical simulations with a normal diffusivity. The resulting energy spectra asymptotically approach a $k^{-5/2}$ law with increasing $R_B$,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-01 C. J. Wareing , R. Hollerbach

How the turbulent energy cascade develops below the magnetohydrodynamic scales in space and astrophysical plasmas is a major open question. Here, we measure the power spectrum of magnetic fluctuations in Parker Solar Probe's observations…

Working directly from the 3D magnetohydrodynamical equations and entirely in physical scales we formulate a scenario wherein the enstrophy flux exhibits cascade-like properties. In particular we show the inertially-driven transport of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-06-28 Z. Bradshaw , Z. Grujić

The scaling of turbulent heat flux with respect to electrostatic potential is examined in the framework of a reduced ($4$D) kinetic system describing electrostatic turbulence in magnetized plasmas excited by the ion temperature gradient…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Vasil Bratanov , Swadesh Mahajan , David Hatch

We present results from an ensemble of 50 runs of two-dimensional hydrodynamic turbulence with spatial resolution of 2048^2 grid points, and from an ensemble of 10 runs with 4096^2 grid points. All runs in each ensemble have random initial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 P. D. Mininni , A. Pouquet

Reduced fluid models including electron inertia and ion finite Larmor radius corrections are derived asymptotically, both from fluid basic equations and from a gyrofluid model. They apply to collisionless plasmas with small ion-to-electron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Thierry Passot , Pierre-Louis Sulem , Emanuele Tassi

We present results from particle-in-cell simulations of driven turbulence in magnetized, collisionless, and relativistic pair plasma. We find that fluctuations are consistent with the classical $k_\perp^{-5/3}$ magnetic energy spectrum at…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Vladimir Zhdankin , Gregory R. Werner , Dmitri A. Uzdensky , Mitchell C. Begelman

To explain energy dissipation via turbulence in collisionless, magnetized plasmas, the existence of a dual real- and velocity-space cascade of ion-entropy fluctuations below the ion gyroradius has been proposed. Such a dual cascade,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 S. S. Cerri , M. W. Kunz , F. Califano

A detailed study of the Charney-Hasegawa-Mima model and its extensions is presented. These simple nonlinear partial differential equations suggested for both Rossby waves in the atmosphere and also drift waves in a magnetically-confined…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Colm Connaughton , Sergey Nazarenko , Brenda Quinn

General problem of plasma turbulence can be formulated as advection of potential vorticity (PV), which handles flow self-organization, coupled to a number of other fields, whose gradients provide free energy sources. Therefore, focusing on…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Özgür D. Gürcan

It is shown that in the presence of anisotropic kinetic dissipation existence of scale invariant power law spectrum of plasma turbulence is possible. Obtained scale invariant spectrum is not associated with the constant flux of any physical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Grigol Gogoberidze

We present a full two-fluid magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) description for a completely ionized hydrogen plasma, retaining the effects of the Hall current, electron pressure and electron inertia. According to this description, each plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Nahuel Andrés , Carlos Gonzalez , Luis Martin , Pablo Dmitruk , Daniel Gómez

By means of a fully kinetic simulation of freely decaying plasma turbulence, we study the spectral properties and the energy exchanges characterizing the turbulent cascade in the kinetic range. We find that the magnetic field spectrum…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Giuseppe Arrò , Francesco Califano , Giovanni Lapenta

Alfv\'enic-type turbulence in strongly magnetized, low-beta pair plasmas is investigated. A coupled set of equations for the evolution of the magnetic and flow potentials are derived, covering both fluid and kinetic scales. In the fluid…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 N. F. Loureiro , S. Boldyrev

The two-dimensional (2D) conformal field theory (CFT) suggests that the 2D plasma turbulence, governed by the Hasegawa-Mima (H-M) equation, may have multiple exponents of energy spectrum in momentum space. Electrostatic potential driven by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Shigeo Kawata
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