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Long liquid retention times in industrial gaps, due to capillary effects, significantly affect product lifetime by facilitating corrosion on solid surfaces. Concentration-driven evaporation plays a major role in mitigating this corrosion.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Phil Namesnik , Alexander Eifert , Anja Lippert , Louis Mett , Uwe Janoske

Using a time-resolved phonon absorption technique, we have measured the specific heat of a two-dimensional electron system in the fractional quantum Hall effect regime. For filling factors $\nu = 5/3, 4/3, 2/3, 3/5, 4/7, 2/5$ and 1/3 the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Schulze-Wischeler , U. Zeitler , C. v. Zobeltitz , F. Hohls , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , H. Frahm , R. J. Haug

We propose and demonstrate that thermal laser evaporation can be applied to all solid, non-radioactive elements in the periodic table. By depositing thin films, we achieve growth rates exceeding 1 angstrom/s with output laser powers less…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Thomas J. Smart , Jochen Mannhart , Wolfgang Braun

In this work is examined a new modeling way of describing the continuous absorption of electromagnetic (EM) radiation in a dense partially ionized hydrogen plasmas with electron densities about $5\cdot10^{18}$ cm$^{-3}$ -…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 A. A. Mihajlov , N. M. Sakan , V. A. Sreckovic , Y. Vitel

We present laboratory results on energy partitioning from supercritical, magnetized collisionless shock experiments ($\rm{M_A} \sim 8$, $\rm{M_{ms}}\sim 4$). We report the first observation of fully-developed laboratory shocks that evolve…

The hadronic cascade description developed in an earlier paper is extended to the response of an idealized fine-sampling hadron calorimeter. Calorimeter response is largely determined by the transfer of energy $E_e$ from the hadronic to the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Donald E. Groom

The Alcator C-Mod mirror Langmuir probe system has been used to sample data time series of fluctuating plasma parameters in the outboard mid-plane far scrape-off layer. We present a statistical analysis of one second long time series of…

A method is proposed for determining the temperature of hot electrons in a metallic nanoparticle embedded in a dielectric matrix under ultrashort laser pulses irradiation. The amplitude and power of the longitudinal spherical acoustic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-15 N. I. Grigorchuk

We present spatially resolved measurements of the temperature of a flat liquid water microjet for varying pressures, from vacuum to 100% relative humidity. The entire jet surface is probed in a single shot by a high-resolution infrared…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-21 Tillmann Buttersack , Henrik Haak , Hendrik Bluhm , Uwe Hergenhahn , Gerard Meijer , Bernd Winter

The objectives of this study are to model the endocardiac radiofrequency (RF) ablation procedure and to employ the Hyperbolic Bioheat Equation (HBE), which takes the thermal wave behaviour into account, comparing the results with those…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-04-03 Pengfei Liu , Jiquan Liu , Huilong Duan

Aerosol particles experience significant photophoretic forces at low pressure. Previous work assumed the average particle temperature to be very close to the gas temperature. This might not always be the case. If the particle temperature or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-09 C. Loesche , G. Wurm , T. Jankowski , M. Kuepper

We report on the simulation results for the angular resolution of an electromagnetic (EM) sampling calorimeter with photons in the range of 100~MeV to 2~GeV. The simulation model of the EM calorimeter consists of alternating layers of a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Junlee Kim , Eun-Joo Kim , YoungJun Kim , JungKeun Ahn , GeiYoub Lim

Attosecond light pulses in the extreme ultraviolet have drawn a great deal of attention due to their ability to interrogate electronic dynamics in real time. Nevertheless, to follow charge dynamics and excitations in materials, element…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 S. M. Teichmann , F. Silva , S. L. Cousin , M. Hemmer , J. Biegert

A new code called VAAQP (Variational Average-Atom in Quantum Plasmas) is reported. The model as well as main results of previous studies are briefly recalled. The code is based on a new fully variational model of dense plasmas at…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 R. Piron , T. Blenski , B. Cichocki

We present a detailed spectroscopic investigation of a thermal $^{87}$Rb atomic vapour in a magnetic field of 1.5~T in the Voigt geometry. We fit experimental spectra for all Stokes parameters with our theoretical model \textit{ElecSus} and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Francisco S. Ponciano-Ojeda , Fraser D. Logue , Ifan G. Hughes

Density functional theory at finite temperatures often relies on the zero-temperature approximation, which uses a ground-state exchange-correlation functional with thermalized densities. This approach, however, neglects the explicit…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Brianna Aguilar-Solis , Brittany P. Harding , Aurora Pribram-Jones

The suppression of high-$p_\perp$ particles is one of the main signatures of parton energy loss during its passing through the QGP medium, and is reasonably reproduced by different theoretical models. However, a decisive test of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Stefan Stojku , Bojana Ilic , Marko Djordjevic , Magdalena Djordjevic

This study explores the suitability of hydrogen-based plasma in direct power extraction (DPE) as a non-conventional electricity generation method. We apply computational modeling and principles in physics and chemistry to estimate different…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Osama A. Marzouk

We have completed measurements of two low-lying excited-state electric-dipole (E1) transition amplitudes in lead. Our measured reduced matrix elements of the $(6s^2 6p^2)^3P_1 \to (6s^2 6p7s)^3P_0$ transition at 368.3 nm and the 405.8 nm…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-20 John H. Lacy , Abby C. Kinney , P. K. Majumder

Different techniques of Glow Discharge AES are described in this paper. The most important parameters at such investigations are: the power of VHF-field, pressure of the inert gas and concentration of the easily ionizable additive, e.g.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-07-18 Vasil G. Bregadze , Eteri S. Gelagutashvili , Ketevan J. Tsakadze