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The equation of state (EoS) of strongly interacting matter at finite temperature and chemical potentials (baryon, charge, and strangeness) is a crucial input for hydrodynamic simulations of relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We construct a…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Fu-Peng Li , Long-Gang Pang , Guang-You Qin

We calculate a new equation of state for baryons at sub-nuclear densities meant for the use in core-collapse simulations of massive stars. The abundance of various nuclei is obtained together with the thermodynamic quantities. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Shun Furusawa , Shoichi Yamada , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Hideyuki Suzuki

Continuing our study on ($CO_{2}$ + $O_{2}$) mixtures, this work reports new experimental($p$, $\rho$, $T$) data for two oxygen-rich mixtures with mole fractions $x$($O_{2}$) = (0.50 and 0.75) mol/mol, in the temperature range $T$ =…

Numerical simulations of high energy-density experiments require equation of state (EOS) models that relate a material's thermodynamic state variables -- specifically pressure, volume/density, energy, and temperature. EOS models are…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Himanshu Sharma , Jim A. Gaffney , Dimitrios Tsapetis , Michael D. Shields

Finite-temperature equation of state (EoS) and the composition of dense nuclear and hypernuclear matter under conditions characteristic of neutron star binary merger remnants and supernovas are discussed. We consider both neutrino…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Armen Sedrakian , Arus Harutyunyan

With ongoing advancements in nuclear theory and experimentation, together with a growing body of neutron star (NS) observations, a wealth of information on the equation of state (EOS) for matter at extreme densities has become accessible.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Bhaskar Biswas , Stephan Rosswog

Wide range equation of state (EOS) for liquid hydrogen is ultimately built by combining two kinds of density functional theory (DFT) molecular dynamics simulations, namely, first-principles molecular dynamics simulations and orbital-free…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Cong Wang , Ping Zhang

p-V-T equation of state of superhard boron suboxide B6O has been measured up to 6 GPa and 2700 K using multianvil technique and synchrotron X-ray diffraction. To fit the experimental data, the theoretical p-V-T equation of state has been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-11 Oleksandr O. Kurakevych , Vladimir L. Solozhenko

The author's new p-V-T Equation of State is tested against the available experiments of epsilon iron. The root-mean-square-deviations (RMSD) of the molar volume, pressure, and temperature are 0.021 cm3, 2.0 GPa and 144.9 K respectively.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-07-27 Jozsef Garai

The Equation of State (EoS) of dense matter represents a central issue in the study of compact astrophysical objects and heavy ion reactions at intermediate and relativistic energies. We have derived a nuclear EoS with nucleons and hyperons…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Fiorella Burgio

This work extends the one-dimensional radiation-hydrodynamic imploding spherical argon plasma liner simulations of T. J. Awe et al. [Phys. Plasmas 18, 072705 (2011)] by using a detailed tabular equation-of-state (EOS) model, whereas Awe et…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-10 J. S. Davis , S. C. Hsu , I. E. Golovkin , J. J. MacFarlane , J. T. Cassibry

The hadron-quark phase transition in core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) has the potential to trigger explosions in otherwise nonexploding models. However, those hybrid supernova equations of state (EOS) shown to trigger an explosion do not…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Oliver Heinimann , Matthias Hempel , Friedrich-Karl Thielemann

Using quantum molecular dynamic simulations, we have studied the thermophysical properties of warm dense carbon monoxide under extreme conditions. The principal Hugoniot, which is derived from the equation of state, shows excellent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Yu-Juan Zhang , Cong Wang , Da-Fang Li , Ping Zhang

We compute a new equation of state table including Bose-Einstein condensate of $K^{-}$ mesons for core collapse supernova and neutron star merger simulations. Nuclei and interacting nucleons in non-uniform matter is described in an extended…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Tuhin Malik , Sarmistha Banik , Debades Bandyopadhyay

We present microscopic Molecular Dynamics simulations including the efficient Ewald sum procedure to study warm and dense stellar plasmas consisting of finite-size ion charges immerse in a relativistic neutralizing electron gas. For…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-02-19 D. Barba-González , C. Albertus , M. Ángeles Pérez-García

The equation of state (EOS) of alloys at high pressures is generalized with the cluster expansion method. It is shown that this provides a more accurate description. The low temperature EOSs of Ni-Al alloys on FCC and BCC lattices are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-03-06 H. Y. Geng , N. X. Chen , M. H. F. Sluiter

In this work we present a newly constructed equation of state (EoS) --applicable to stellar core collapse and neutron star mergers--, including the entire baryon octet. Our EoS is compatible with the main constraints from nuclear physics…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Miguel Marques , Micaela Oertel , Matthias Hempel , Jérôme Novak

We present a workflow that iteratively combines \textit{ab-initio} calculations with a machine-learning (ML) guided search for superconducting compounds with both dynamical stability and instability from imaginary phonon modes, the latter…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Niraj K. Nepal , Lin-Lin Wang

Context. A unified equation of state (EoS) should describe the crust and the core of a neutron star using the same physical model. The Brussels-Montreal group has recently derived a family of such EoSs based on the nuclear energy-density…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. Y. Potekhin , A. F. Fantina , N. Chamel , J. M. Pearson , S. Goriely

A precise understanding of the equation of state (EOS) of dense and hot matter is key to modeling relativistic astrophysical environments, including core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe), protoneutron star (PNSs) evolution, and compact binary…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Domenico Logoteta , Albino Perego , Ignazio Bombaci